BaseAdapter
使用BaseAdapter比较简单,主要是通过继承此类来实现BaseAdapter的四个方法:
public int getCount(): 适配器中数据集的数据个数;
public Object getItem(int position): 获取数据集中与索引对应的数据项;
public long getItemId(int position): 获取指定行对应的ID;
public View getView(int position,View convertView,ViewGroup parent): 获取没一行Item的显示内容。
1.创建布局文件baseadapter.xml
2.Animal.java
public class Animal {
private String aName;
private String aSpeak;
private int aIcon;
public Animal() {
}
public Animal(String aName, String aSpeak, int aIcon) {
this.aName = aName;
this.aSpeak = aSpeak;
this.aIcon = aIcon;
}
......get、set方法
3.AnimalAdapter.java
package com.example.baseadapter;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class AnimalAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private LinkedList mData;
private Context mContext;
public AnimalAdapter(LinkedList mData, Context mContext) {
this.mData = mData;
this.mContext = mContext;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return mData.size();
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
return null;
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
//通过LayoutInflater的from方法,可以将布局文件转换成一个View对象convertView
convertView = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(R.layout.baseadapter,parent,false);
//将convertView中的布局的id转换成Java中的对象。
ImageView img_icon = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.imgtou);
TextView txt_aName = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.name);
TextView txt_aSpeak = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.says);
//通过各种set方法修改对象的属性
img_icon.setBackgroundResource(mData.get(position).getaIcon());
txt_aName.setText(mData.get(position).getaName());
txt_aSpeak.setText(mData.get(position).getaSpeak());
return convertView;
}
}
4.package com.example.baseadapter;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.widget.ListView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private List mData = null;
private Context mContext;
private AnimalAdapter mAdapter = null;
private ListView list_animal;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.baseadapter);
mContext = MainActivity.this;
list_animal = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView1);
mData = new LinkedList();
mData.add(new Animal("鲁迅", "《呐喊》", R.drawable.ic_launcher));
mData.add(new Animal("朱自清", "《春》", R.drawable.ic_launcher));
mData.add(new Animal("徐志摩", "《再别康桥》", R.drawable.ic_launcher));
mData.add(new Animal("老舍", "骆驼祥子", R.drawable.ic_launcher));
mData.add(new Animal("巴金", "家", R.drawable.ic_launcher));
mAdapter = new AnimalAdapter((LinkedList) mData, mContext);
list_animal.setAdapter(mAdapter);
}
}
5.,AndroidManifest.xml
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