45. Jump Game II
Problem's Link
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Mean:
给定一个数组a,玩家的初始位置在idx=0,玩家需要到达的位置是idx=a.size()-1.
如果玩家在idx处,那么他最多可以向后走a[idx]步,问最少多少步可以走到终点.
analyse:
方法非常巧妙,类似于BFS.
Time complexity: O(N)
view code
/**
* -----------------------------------------------------------------
* Copyright (c) 2016 crazyacking.All rights steperved.
* -----------------------------------------------------------------
* Author: crazyacking
* Date : 2016-03-08-14.52
*/
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;
typedef long long( LL);
typedef unsigned long long( ULL);
const double eps( 1e-8);
class Solution
{
public :
int jump( vector < int >& nums)
{
int i( 0 ), j( 1 ), steps( 0 ), N( nums . size());
while( j < N)
{
int endj = min( nums [ i ] + i , N);
while( j < = endj)
{
if( nums [ j ] + j > nums [ i ] + i)
i = j;
j ++;
}
steps ++;
}
return steps;
}
};
// this is my TLE code :(
//class Solution
//{
//public:
// int jump(vector& nums)
// {
// queue> que; // pos,step
// int res=INT_MAX;
// que.push(make_pair(0,0));
// while(!que.empty())
// {
// pair top=que.front();
// que.pop();
// if(top.first>=nums.size()-1)
// res=min(res,top.second);
// for(int i=1;i<=nums[top.first] && i+top.first<=nums.size();++i)
// {
// que.push(make_pair(top.first+i,top.second+1));
// }
// }
// return res;
// }
//};
int main()
{
int n;
while( cin >>n)
{
vector < int > ve;
for( int i = 0; i <n; ++ i)
{
int tempVal;
cin >> tempVal;
ve . push_back( tempVal);
}
Solution solution;
int ans = solution . jump( ve);
cout << ans << endl;
}
return 0;
}
/*
*/
* -----------------------------------------------------------------
* Copyright (c) 2016 crazyacking.All rights steperved.
* -----------------------------------------------------------------
* Author: crazyacking
* Date : 2016-03-08-14.52
*/
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;
typedef long long( LL);
typedef unsigned long long( ULL);
const double eps( 1e-8);
class Solution
{
public :
int jump( vector < int >& nums)
{
int i( 0 ), j( 1 ), steps( 0 ), N( nums . size());
while( j < N)
{
int endj = min( nums [ i ] + i , N);
while( j < = endj)
{
if( nums [ j ] + j > nums [ i ] + i)
i = j;
j ++;
}
steps ++;
}
return steps;
}
};
// this is my TLE code :(
//class Solution
//{
//public:
// int jump(vector
// {
// queue
// int res=INT_MAX;
// que.push(make_pair(0,0));
// while(!que.empty())
// {
// pair
// que.pop();
// if(top.first>=nums.size()-1)
// res=min(res,top.second);
// for(int i=1;i<=nums[top.first] && i+top.first<=nums.size();++i)
// {
// que.push(make_pair(top.first+i,top.second+1));
// }
// }
// return res;
// }
//};
int main()
{
int n;
while( cin >>n)
{
vector < int > ve;
for( int i = 0; i <n; ++ i)
{
int tempVal;
cin >> tempVal;
ve . push_back( tempVal);
}
Solution solution;
int ans = solution . jump( ve);
cout << ans << endl;
}
return 0;
}
/*
*/