numberOfLines
属性值是1
;如果要显示多行,把这个属性值改成0
即可。self.lblResult.numberOfLines = 0;
-(NSAttributedString *)getAttributedStringWithString:(NSString *)string lineSpace:(CGFloat)lineSpace {
NSMutableAttributedString *attributedString = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:string];
NSMutableParagraphStyle *paragraphStyle = [[NSMutableParagraphStyle alloc] init];
paragraphStyle.lineSpacing = lineSpace; // 调整行间距
NSRange range = NSMakeRange(0, [string length]);
[attributedString addAttribute:NSParagraphStyleAttributeName value:paragraphStyle range:range];
return attributedString;
}
NSString *string = @"众所周知,UILabel显示多行的话,默认行间距为0,但实际开发中,如果显示多行文本,一般情况下会有一定的行间距。如果想动态调整行间距,则需要赋值**富文本属性**(而不是文本属性)";
// 5:行间距
self.lblResult.attributedText = [self getAttributedStringWithString:string lineSpace:5];
问题:以上方法显示多行文本貌似没有问题,但如果文本只有一行呢?
NSString *string = @"文本只有一行会显示什么样?";
self.lblResult.attributedText = [self getAttributedStringWithString:string lineSpace:5];
NSString *string = @"good good study day day up";
self.lblResult.attributedText = [self getAttributedStringWithString:string lineSpace:5];
查询API-NSMutableParagraphStyle
// Indent:缩进
@property(NS_NONATOMIC_IOSONLY) CGFloat lineSpacing;
@property(NS_NONATOMIC_IOSONLY) CGFloat paragraphSpacing;
@property(NS_NONATOMIC_IOSONLY) NSTextAlignment alignment;
@property(NS_NONATOMIC_IOSONLY) CGFloat firstLineHeadIndent;
@property(NS_NONATOMIC_IOSONLY) CGFloat headIndent;
@property(NS_NONATOMIC_IOSONLY) CGFloat tailIndent;
@property(NS_NONATOMIC_IOSONLY) NSLineBreakMode lineBreakMode;
@property(NS_NONATOMIC_IOSONLY) CGFloat minimumLineHeight;
@property(NS_NONATOMIC_IOSONLY) CGFloat maximumLineHeight;
@property(NS_NONATOMIC_IOSONLY) NSWritingDirection baseWritingDirection;
@property(NS_NONATOMIC_IOSONLY) CGFloat lineHeightMultiple;
@property(NS_NONATOMIC_IOSONLY) CGFloat paragraphSpacingBefore;
@property(NS_NONATOMIC_IOSONLY) float hyphenationFactor;
想到富文本属性,查询NSAttributedString.h
头文件
UIKIT_EXTERN NSString * const NSBaselineOffsetAttributeName NS_AVAILABLE(10_0, 7_0); // NSNumber containing floating point value, in points; offset from baseline, default 0
getAttributedStringWithString
方法-(NSAttributedString *)getAttributedStringWithString:(NSString *)string lineSpace:(CGFloat)lineSpace baselineOffset:(CGFloat)baselineOffset {
NSMutableAttributedString *attributedString = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:string];
NSMutableParagraphStyle *paragraphStyle = [[NSMutableParagraphStyle alloc] init];
paragraphStyle.lineSpacing = lineSpace; // 调整行间距
NSRange range = NSMakeRange(0, [string length]);
[attributedString addAttribute:NSParagraphStyleAttributeName value:paragraphStyle range:range];
// 设置文本偏移量
[attributedString addAttribute:NSBaselineOffsetAttributeName value:@(baselineOffset) range:range];
return attributedString;
}
我擦!
CGFloat lineSpace = 5;
CGFloat offset = -(1.0/3 * lineSpace) - 1.0/3;
CGFloat marginLeft = 20;
CGFloat screenWidth = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width;
NSMutableParagraphStyle *paragraphStyle = [[NSMutableParagraphStyle alloc] init];
paragraphStyle.lineSpacing = lineSpace; // 调整行间距
NSDictionary *attrs = @{
NSFontAttributeName : self.lblResult.font,
NSParagraphStyleAttributeName : paragraphStyle
};
// 计算一行文本的高度
CGFloat oneHeight = [@"测试Test" boundingRectWithSize:CGSizeMake(screenWidth-marginLeft*2, MAXFLOAT) options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin attributes:attrs context:nil].size.height;
CGFloat rowHeight = [self.txtInputString.text boundingRectWithSize:CGSizeMake(screenWidth-marginLeft*2, MAXFLOAT) options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin attributes:attrs context:nil].size.height;
// 如果超出一行,则offset=0;
offset = rowHeight > oneHeight ? 0 : offset;
self.lblResult.attributedText = [self getAttributedStringWithString:self.txtInputString.text lineSpace:lineSpace baselineOffset:offset];
CGFloat offset = -(1.0/3 * lineSpace) - 1.0/3;
这行代码是什么意思?// 描点
CGPoint points[15];
// CGPointMake(lineSpace, offset)
points[0] = CGPointMake(5, -2);
points[1] = CGPointMake(8, -3);
points[2] = CGPointMake(10, -3.5);
points[3] = CGPointMake(16, -6);
points[4] = CGPointMake(20, -7);
points[5] = CGPointMake(25, -9);
points[6] = CGPointMake(30, -11);
points[7] = CGPointMake(35, -11.5);
points[8] = CGPointMake(40, -13);
points[9] = CGPointMake(50, -15);
points[10] = CGPointMake(60, -18.5);
points[11] = CGPointMake(70, -23);
points[12] = CGPointMake(80, -26);
points[13] = CGPointMake(90, -29);
points[14] = CGPointMake(100, -32);
// 画线
[self drawLine:points count:15];
// 画线
-(void)drawLine:(CGPoint[])points count:(NSInteger)count {
CGMutablePathRef linePath = CGPathCreateMutable();
CGPathAddLines(linePath, NULL, points, count);
// 关联layer和贝塞尔路径
self.linesLayer.path = linePath;
CGPathRelease(linePath);
// 创建Animation
CABasicAnimation *animation = [CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath:@"strokeEnd"];
animation.fromValue = @(0.0);
animation.toValue = @(1.0);
self.linesLayer.autoreverses = NO;
animation.duration = 1.5f;
// 设置layer的animation
[self.linesLayer addAnimation:animation forKey:nil];
self.linesLayer.strokeEnd = 1;
}
![Uploading Label设置行间距_归纳总结offset的算法_323780.png . . .]