把.sql文件导入mysql数据库 用Node.js查询和导入数据

首先安装mysql数据库和Node：

Node.js 安装包及源码下载地址为：https://nodejs.org/en/download/。

Mysql：http://www.pc6.com/softview/SoftView_48660.html#download(也可以去官网单独下载MySQL数据库)

1.新建 websites.sql

/*
 Navicat MySQL Data Transfer

 Source Server         : 127.0.0.1
 Source Server Version : 50621
 Source Host           : localhost
 Source Database       : RUNOOB

 Target Server Version : 50621
 File Encoding         : utf-8

 Date: 05/18/2016 11:44:07 AM
*/

SET NAMES utf8;
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0;

-- ----------------------------
--  Table structure for `websites`
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `websites`;
CREATE TABLE `websites` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `name` char(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '站点名称',
  `url` varchar(255) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
  `alexa` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT 'Alexa 排名',
  `country` char(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT '国家',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=6 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

-- ----------------------------
--  Records of `websites`
-- ----------------------------
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO `websites` VALUES ('1', 'Google', 'https://www.google.cm/', '1', 'USA'), ('2', '淘宝', 'https://www.taobao.com/', '13', 'CN'), ('3', '菜鸟教程', 'http://www.runoob.com/', '4689', 'CN'), ('4', '微博', 'http://weibo.com/', '20', 'CN'), ('5', 'Facebook', 'https://www.facebook.com/', '3', 'USA');
COMMIT;

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1;

2.打开数据库 导入sql文件

 3.新建test.js 来查询数据

var mysql  = require('mysql');  
 
var connection = mysql.createConnection({     
  host     : 'localhost',       
  user     : 'root',              
  password : '123456',       
  port: '3306',                   
  database: 'test' 
}); 
 
connection.connect();
 
var  sql = 'SELECT * FROM websites';
//查
connection.query(sql,function (err, result) {
        if(err){
          console.log('[SELECT ERROR] - ',err.message);
          return;
        }
 
       console.log('--------------------------SELECT----------------------------');
       console.log(result);
       console.log('------------------------------------------------------------\n\n');  
});
 
connection.end();

4.用node运行刚才新建的tess.js来查询数据库数据

5. 插入数据

var mysql  = require('mysql');  
 
var connection = mysql.createConnection({     
  host     : 'localhost',       
  user     : 'root',              
  password : '123456',       
  port: '3306',                   
  database: 'test' 
}); 
 
connection.connect();
 
var  addSql = 'INSERT INTO websites(Id,name,url,alexa,country) VALUES(0,?,?,?,?)';
var  addSqlParams = ['小鸟工具', 'https://c.runoob.com','6', 'CN'];
//增
connection.query(addSql,addSqlParams,function (err, result) {
        if(err){
         console.log('[INSERT ERROR] - ',err.message);
         return;
        }        
 
       console.log('--------------------------INSERT----------------------------');
       //console.log('INSERT ID:',result.insertId);        
       console.log('INSERT ID:',result);        
       console.log('-----------------------------------------------------------------\n\n');  
});
 
connection.end();

运行test1.js

 执行成功后，查看数据表，即可以看到添加的数据：

 

6.更新数据  

var mysql  = require('mysql');  
 
var connection = mysql.createConnection({     
  host     : 'localhost',       
  user     : 'root',              
  password : '123456',       
  port: '3306',                   
  database: 'test' 
}); 
 
connection.connect();
 
var modSql = 'UPDATE websites SET name = ?,url = ? WHERE Id = ?';
var modSqlParams = ['菜鸟移动站', 'https://m.runoob.com',6];
//改
connection.query(modSql,modSqlParams,function (err, result) {
   if(err){
         console.log('[UPDATE ERROR] - ',err.message);
         return;
   }        
  console.log('--------------------------UPDATE----------------------------');
  console.log('UPDATE affectedRows',result.affectedRows);
  console.log('-----------------------------------------------------------------\n\n');
});
 
connection.end();

可以看到id为6的数据已被更改

7.卸载数据

var mysql  = require('mysql');  
 
var connection = mysql.createConnection({     
  host     : 'localhost',       
  user     : 'root',              
  password : '123456',       
  port: '3306',                   
  database: 'test' 
}); 
 
connection.connect();
 
var delSql = 'DELETE FROM websites where id=6';
//删
connection.query(delSql,function (err, result) {
        if(err){
          console.log('[DELETE ERROR] - ',err.message);
          return;
        }        
 
       console.log('--------------------------DELETE----------------------------');
       console.log('DELETE affectedRows',result.affectedRows);
       console.log('-----------------------------------------------------------------\n\n');  
});
 
connection.end();