FAILED: Execution Error, return code 2 from org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.mr.MapRedTask

Error: java.lang.RuntimeException: org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveException: Hive Runtime Error while processing row (tag=0) {"key":{"reducesinkkey0":5495},"value":{"_col0":"政治"}}
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.mr.ExecReducer.reduce(ExecReducer.java:256)
    at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.ReduceTask.runOldReducer(ReduceTask.java:444)
    at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.ReduceTask.run(ReduceTask.java:392)
    at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.YarnChild$2.run(YarnChild.java:168)
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
    at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:415)
    at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1724)
    at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.YarnChild.main(YarnChild.java:162)
Caused by: org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveException: Hive Runtime Error while processing row (tag=0) {"key":{"reducesinkkey0":5495},"value":{"_col0":"政治"}}
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.mr.ExecReducer.reduce(ExecReducer.java:244)
    ... 7 more
Caused by: org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveFatalException: [Error 20004]: Fatal error occurred when node tried to create too many dynamic partitions. The maximum number of dynamic partitions is controlled by hive.exec.max.dynamic.partitions and hive.exec.max.dynamic.partitions.pernode. Maximum was set to: 2000
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.FileSinkOperator.getDynOutPaths(FileSinkOperator.java:944)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.FileSinkOperator.process(FileSinkOperator.java:720)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.Operator.forward(Operator.java:838)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.SelectOperator.process(SelectOperator.java:88)
    at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.mr.ExecReducer.reduce(ExecReducer.java:235)
    ... 7 more

FAILED: Execution Error, return code 2 from org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.mr.MapRedTask
MapReduce Jobs Launched: 
Stage-Stage-1: Map: 3  Reduce: 10   Cumulative CPU: 456.11 sec   HDFS Read: 294304094 HDFS Write: 41754588 SUCCESS
Stage-Stage-2: Map: 6  Reduce: 1   Cumulative CPU: 35.91 sec   HDFS Read: 41768072 HDFS Write: 0 FAIL
Total MapReduce CPU Time Spent: 8 minutes 12 seconds 20 msec

 

经查找，我的问题是在select语句查找字段时，把insert表中的分区字段（partition）写在了前面，分区字段必须写在最后。