利用Python绘制萌萌哒的皮卡丘

开发工具

Python版本:3.6.4

相关模块:

turtle模块。

环境搭建

安装Python并添加到环境变量即可。

在cmd窗口运行"pikachu.py"文件即可。

效果如下:

turtle文档:

https://docs.python.org/zh-cn/3.7/library/turtle.html

代码里有不懂的可以参考这个turtle文档~这里只介绍一下用到的:

seth:设置朝向;

fd:前进;

circle:画圆;

fillcolor:填充颜色;

pensize:画笔粗细;

speed:速度;

hideturtle:隐藏海龟;

screensize:设置屏幕大小;

begin_fill:开始填充;

end_fill:结束填充;

penup:画笔抬起;

pendown:画笔落下(此时移动将画线)。

源码

'''

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'''

import turtle

# 画鼻子

def drawNose():

turtle.penup()

turtle.seth(90)

turtle.fd(100)

turtle.pendown()

turtle.begin_fill()

turtle.fillcolor('black')

turtle.seth(45)

turtle.fd(25)

turtle.seth(135)

turtle.circle(25, 95)

turtle.seth(315)

turtle.fd(25)

turtle.end_fill()

# 画眼睛

def drawEyes(seth, fd, r):

turtle.penup()

turtle.seth(seth)

turtle.fd(fd)

turtle.pendown()

turtle.begin_fill()

turtle.fillcolor('black')

turtle.circle(50)

turtle.end_fill()

turtle.penup()

turtle.circle(50, r)

turtle.pendown()

turtle.begin_fill()

turtle.fillcolor('white')

turtle.circle(20)

turtle.end_fill()

# 画脸

def drawFace(seth, fd):

turtle.penup()

turtle.seth(seth)

turtle.fd(fd)

turtle.pendown()

turtle.begin_fill()

turtle.fillcolor('red')

turtle.circle(70)

turtle.end_fill()

# 画嘴巴

def drawLip():

turtle.penup()

turtle.seth(135)

turtle.fd(250)

turtle.pendown()

turtle.seth(-300)

turtle.circle(30, -65)

turtle.begin_fill()

turtle.fillcolor('Firebrick')

turtle.seth(165)

turtle.fd(140)

turtle.seth(195)

turtle.fd(140)

turtle.seth(-360)

turtle.circle(30, -65)

turtle.penup()

turtle.seth(-60)

turtle.circle(30, 65)

turtle.pendown()

turtle.seth(-70)

turtle.fd(240)

turtle.circle(55, 140)

turtle.seth(70)

turtle.fd(240)

turtle.end_fill()

turtle.seth(-110)

turtle.fd(80)

turtle.begin_fill()

turtle.fillcolor('Firebrick')

turtle.seth(120)

turtle.circle(120, 123)

turtle.seth(-70)

turtle.fd(165)

turtle.circle(55, 140)

turtle.seth(72)

turtle.fd(165)

turtle.end_fill()

# 主函数

def main():

turtle.pensize(4)

turtle.hideturtle()

turtle.setup(1000, 600)

turtle.speed(10)

turtle.screensize(bg='yellow')

drawNose()

drawEyes(160, 250, 60)

drawEyes(-9.5, 530, 230)

drawFace(195, 600)

drawFace(-11, 720)

drawLip()

turtle.done()

if __name__ == '__main__':

main()

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