Java 打印PDF文档

本文将介绍如何在Java应用程序中打印PDF文档。一般有以下三种常见打印方式:

  • 静默打印
  • 显示打印对话框打印
  • 打印PDF时自定义纸张大小
使用工具:Free Spire.PDF for Java
创建运行环境:

方式 1:通过官网下载组件,解压后将lib文件夹下的Spire.Pdf.jar手动导入IDEA中。具体步骤可参考下图。

image

方式 2:通过Maven仓库安装产品及导入相关依赖包。在pom.xml文件中配置Maven仓库路径,及指定Free Spire.PDF for Java的Maven依赖。



com.e-iceblue
http://repo.e-iceblue.cn/repository/maven-public/




e-iceblue
spire.pdf.free
2.6.3

配置完成后,在IDEA中,您只需点击"Import Changes"即可导入JAR包;在Eclipse中,则需点击"Save"按钮。

代码演示

静默打印
import com.spire.pdf.*;
import java.awt.print.*;

public class Print {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //加载文档
        PdfDocument pdf = new PdfDocument();
        pdf.loadFromFile("C:\\Users\\Test1\\Desktop\\Sample.pdf");

        PrinterJob loPrinterJob = PrinterJob.getPrinterJob();
        PageFormat loPageFormat  = loPrinterJob.defaultPage();
        Paper loPaper = loPageFormat.getPaper();

        //删除默认页边距
        loPaper.setImageableArea(0,0,loPageFormat.getWidth(),loPageFormat.getHeight());

        //设置打印份数
        loPrinterJob.setCopies(2);

        loPageFormat.setPaper(loPaper);
        loPrinterJob.setPrintable(pdf,loPageFormat);
        try {
            loPrinterJob.print();
        } catch (PrinterException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}
显示打印对话框打印PDF文档
import com.spire.pdf.*;
import java.awt.print.*;

public class Print {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //加载文档
        PdfDocument pdf = new PdfDocument();
        pdf.loadFromFile("C:\\Users\\Test1\\Desktop\\Sample.pdf");

        PrinterJob loPrinterJob = PrinterJob.getPrinterJob();
        PageFormat loPageFormat  = loPrinterJob.defaultPage();
        Paper loPaper = loPageFormat.getPaper();

        //删除默认页边距
        loPaper.setImageableArea(0,0,loPageFormat.getWidth(),loPageFormat.getHeight());

        loPageFormat.setPaper(loPaper);
        loPrinterJob.setPrintable(pdf,loPageFormat);

        //显示打印对话框
        if (loPrinterJob.printDialog()) {
            try {
                loPrinterJob.print();
            } catch (PrinterException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}
打印时自定义纸张大小
import com.spire.pdf.*;
import java.awt.print.*;

public class Print {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //加载文档
        PdfDocument pdf = new PdfDocument();
        pdf.loadFromFile("C:\\Users\\Test1\\Desktop\\Sample.pdf");

        PrinterJob loPrinterJob = PrinterJob.getPrinterJob();
        PageFormat loPageFormat  = loPrinterJob.defaultPage();

        //设置打印纸张大小
        Paper loPaper = loPageFormat.getPaper();
        loPaper.setSize(500,600);
        loPageFormat.setPaper(loPaper);
        loPrinterJob.setPrintable(pdf,loPageFormat);

        try {
            loPrinterJob.print();
        } catch (PrinterException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

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