最基本的那个例子,也就是官网上的那个demo,我就不说了...
1、demo地址:http://weavesky.com/2010/02/19/mina-article-2/
但是我们实际项目中,肯定比不是如此的传输一两个数据的,我们需要传对象...老样子在此上传demo的源代码
此例子参考了himi的博文,博文地址:http://www.himigame.com/category/apache-mina
官网网站:http://mina.apache.org/mina-project/userguide/user-guide-toc.html
2、依赖的包:
mina-core-2.0.7.jar
slf4j-api-1.7.2.jar
slf4j-jdk14-1.7.2.jar
slf4j-log4j12-1.7.2.jar
3、客户端和服务端目录结构图:
一、Server
1、MinaServer
package com.potter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import org.apache.mina.core.filterchain.DefaultIoFilterChainBuilder;
import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.ProtocolCodecFilter;
import org.apache.mina.transport.socket.SocketAcceptor;
import org.apache.mina.transport.socket.nio.NioSocketAcceptor;
public class MinaServer {
private static final int bindPort=8899;
public static void main(String[] args){
SocketAcceptor acceptor = new NioSocketAcceptor();
DefaultIoFilterChainBuilder chain = acceptor.getFilterChain();
ProtocolCodecFilter filter= new ProtocolCodecFilter(new HCoderFactory(Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
//添加编码过滤器 处理乱码问题、编码问题
chain.addLast("objectFilter",filter);
//设置核心消息业务处理器
acceptor.setHandler(new MinaServerHanlder());
try {
// 绑定端口
acceptor.bind(new InetSocketAddress(bindPort));
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("Mina Server start for error!"+bindPort);
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("Mina Server run done! on port:"+bindPort);
}
}
2、MinaServerHanlder
package com.potter;
import org.apache.mina.core.service.IoHandlerAdapter;
import org.apache.mina.core.session.IoSession;
public class MinaServerHanlder extends IoHandlerAdapter {
private int count = 0;
public void sessionCreated(IoSession session) {
System.out.println("新客户端连接");
}
@Override
public void sessionOpened(IoSession session) throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
count++;
System.out.println("第 " + count + " 个 client 登陆!address: : "
+ session.getRemoteAddress());
}
@Override
public void sessionClosed(IoSession session) throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
session.close();
System.out.println("I'm Client && I closed!");
}
@Override
public void messageReceived(IoSession session, Object message)
throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
PlayerAccount_Entity ho = (PlayerAccount_Entity) message;
System.out.println("Client message="+ho.getId()+ho.getName()+ho.getEmailAdress()+ho.getSex());
// session.write(ho);
}
}
3、HCoderFactory
package com.potter;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import org.apache.mina.core.session.IoSession;
import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.ProtocolCodecFactory;
import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.ProtocolDecoder;
import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.ProtocolEncoder;
public class HCoderFactory implements ProtocolCodecFactory {
private final HEncoder encoder;
private final HDecoder decoder;
public HCoderFactory() {
this(Charset.defaultCharset());
}
public HCoderFactory(Charset charSet) {
this.encoder = new HEncoder(charSet);
this.decoder = new HDecoder(charSet);
}
@Override
public ProtocolDecoder getDecoder(IoSession arg0) throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return decoder;
}
@Override
public ProtocolEncoder getEncoder(IoSession arg0) throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return encoder;
}
}
4、HEncoder
package com.potter;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.CharsetEncoder;
import org.apache.mina.core.buffer.IoBuffer;
import org.apache.mina.core.session.IoSession;
import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.ProtocolEncoder;
import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.ProtocolEncoderOutput;
public class HEncoder implements ProtocolEncoder{
private final Charset charset;
public HEncoder(Charset charset) {
this.charset = charset;
}
@Override
public void encode(IoSession session, Object message,
ProtocolEncoderOutput out) throws Exception {
CharsetEncoder ce = charset.newEncoder();
PlayerAccount_Entity paEntity = (PlayerAccount_Entity) message;
IoBuffer buffer = IoBuffer.allocate(100).setAutoExpand(true);
buffer.putInt(paEntity.getId());
buffer.putString(paEntity.getName(), ce);
buffer.putString(paEntity.getEmailAdress(), ce);
buffer.putInt(paEntity.getSex());
buffer.flip();
out.write(buffer);
}
@Override
public void dispose(IoSession session) throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
5、HDecoder
package com.potter;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.CharsetDecoder;
import org.apache.mina.core.buffer.IoBuffer;
import org.apache.mina.core.session.IoSession;
import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.CumulativeProtocolDecoder;
import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.ProtocolDecoderOutput;
public class HDecoder extends CumulativeProtocolDecoder {
private final Charset charset;
public HDecoder(Charset charset) {
this.charset = charset;
}
@Override
protected boolean doDecode(IoSession arg0, IoBuffer message,
ProtocolDecoderOutput arg2) throws Exception {
CharsetDecoder cd = charset.newDecoder();
int id=0;
if(message.remaining()>=4){
id=message.getInt();
}
String name = message.getString(cd);
String emailAdress=message.getString(cd);
int sex=0;
if(message.remaining()>=4){
sex=message.getInt();
}
PlayerAccount_Entity paEntity = new PlayerAccount_Entity(id,name,emailAdress,sex);
arg2.write(paEntity);
return true;
}
}
6、PlayerAccount_Entity
package com.potter;
public class PlayerAccount_Entity{
private int id;
private String name;
private String emailAdress;
private int sex;// 0=man 1=woman
public PlayerAccount_Entity(int id,String name,String emailAdress,int sex){
this.id=id;
this.name=name;
this.emailAdress=emailAdress;
this.sex=sex;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getEmailAdress() {
return emailAdress;
}
public void setEmailAdress(String emailAdress) {
this.emailAdress = emailAdress;
}
public int getSex() {
return sex;
}
public void setSex(int sex) {
this.sex = sex;
}
}
二、Client
1、MinaClient
package com.potter;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import org.apache.mina.core.filterchain.DefaultIoFilterChainBuilder;
import org.apache.mina.core.future.ConnectFuture;
import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.ProtocolCodecFilter;
import org.apache.mina.transport.socket.nio.NioSocketConnector;
public class MinaClient {
private static final int bindPort=8899;
public static void main(String[] args){
// 创建一个socket连接
NioSocketConnector connector=new NioSocketConnector();
// 获取过滤器链
DefaultIoFilterChainBuilder chain=connector.getFilterChain();
ProtocolCodecFilter filter= new ProtocolCodecFilter(new HCoderFactory(Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
// 添加编码过滤器 处理乱码、编码问题
chain.addLast("objectFilter",filter);
// 消息核心处理器
connector.setHandler(new MinaClientHanlder());
// 设置链接超时时间
connector.setConnectTimeoutCheckInterval(30);
// 连接服务器,知道端口、地址
ConnectFuture cf = connector.connect(new InetSocketAddress("localhost",bindPort));
// 等待连接创建完成
cf.awaitUninterruptibly();
cf.getSession().getCloseFuture().awaitUninterruptibly();
connector.dispose();
}
}
2、MinaClientHanlder
package com.potter;
import org.apache.mina.core.service.IoHandlerAdapter;
import org.apache.mina.core.session.IoSession;
public class MinaClientHanlder extends IoHandlerAdapter{
public void sessionOpened(IoSession session) throws Exception {
PlayerAccount_Entity ho = new PlayerAccount_Entity(10,"Potter","[email protected]",0);
session.write(ho);
}
@Override
public void messageReceived(IoSession session, Object message)
throws Exception {
PlayerAccount_Entity ho = (PlayerAccount_Entity) message;
System.out.println("Server Say:name:" + ho.getName());
}
@Override
public void sessionClosed(IoSession session) throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
session.close();
}
}
好了,共同的就不穿了....