being

Being 的用法小结 - 百度文库

Being 的用法小结

being 既可以是谓语动词,也可以是非谓语动词。作为谓语动词,其用法比较简单,主要用于构成进行时态(含被动语态的进行时态);作为非谓语动词,其用法则比较复杂,可用于引出短语构成主语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、状语等。

1. Being用作谓语动词

1.1. 当being用作助动词时,时常与过去分词连用,构成被动语态,如:

I am always being criticized.

He is being interviewed now.

He is being picked up at the station tonight.

1.2. 当being为连系动词时,主要与形容词连接,表示临时特征或暂时现行,如:

You’re being stupid.

You’re not being very polite.

Your brother is being very annoying this evening.

2. Being用作 非谓语动词

2.1. 当being做助动词时,有以下几种用法

做主语,如

Being lost can be a terrifying experience.

Being recognized wherever you go is a price you must to pay for being famous.

做宾语,如:

He can’t stand being kept waiting.

Do you like being stared at?

做宾语补足语,如:

I saw him being taken away by the police.

It’s interesting for children to see a house being built.

做定语,如:

Do you see that boy being questioned by the police?

We are going to reduce the numbers of trees being cut down.

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