多线程实际运用<第七篇>

1、单线程采集100个页面

    class Program
    {
        static int i = 6991275;
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Stopwatch sw = new Stopwatch();
            sw.Start();
            getTitle();
            sw.Stop();
            Console.WriteLine("采集100个页面完成,用时:" + sw.ElapsedMilliseconds + "毫秒");

            Console.ReadKey();
        }

        static void getTitle()
        {
            for (int j = 0; j < 100; j++)
            {
                WebClient wc = new WebClient();
                wc.BaseAddress = "http://www.juedui100.com/";
                wc.Encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
                string html = wc.DownloadString("user/" + ++i + ".html");
                Regex reg = new Regex(@"<title>(.*)</title>");
                Console.WriteLine(reg.Match(html));
            }
        }
    }

  输出:

  

2、多线程采集100个页面

    class Program
    {
        static int i = 6991275;
        static volatile int k = 1;
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Stopwatch sw = new Stopwatch();
            sw.Start();
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
            {
                ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(getTitle);
            }
            while (true)
            {
                if (k == 5)
                {
                    sw.Stop();
                    break;
                }
            }
            Console.WriteLine("采集100个页面完成,用时:" + sw.ElapsedMilliseconds + "毫秒");
            Console.ReadKey();
        }

        static void getTitle(object o)
        {
            while(i < 6991375)
            {
                WebClient wc = new WebClient();
                wc.BaseAddress = "http://www.juedui100.com/";
                wc.Encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
                string html = wc.DownloadString("user/" + Interlocked.Increment(ref i) + ".html");
                Regex reg = new Regex(@"<title>(.*)</title>");
                Console.WriteLine(reg.Match(html));
            }
            k++;
        }
    }

  输出如下:

  

  单纯从执行时间来看,采集100个页面,用5个线程效率提升2倍多,当然这跟带宽也有关系啦。

  有问题,好像K++多个线程执行的时候有问题,也要Interlocked.Increment。以后再改、

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