解决msmq接收远程主机私有队列消息的问题！
通过调用windows\system32\mqoa.dll 这个Message Queuing ActiveX Interface API函数就可以做到；
下面是一个简单的例子供参考；
1
using System;
2using System.Drawing;
3using System.Collections;
4using System.ComponentModel;
5using System.Windows.Forms;
6using MSMQ;
7namespace MyTest
8
{
9
/**//// <summary>
10
/// Form2 的摘要说明。
11
/// </summary>
12 public class Form2 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
13 {
14 Forms#region Forms
15 private System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox groupBox1;
16 private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;
17 private System.Windows.Forms.Label label2;
18 private System.Windows.Forms.Label label3;
19 private System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox groupBox2;
20 private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txthost;
21 private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txtpath;
22 private System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton trans1;
23 private System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton trans2;
24 private System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox groupBox3;
25 private System.Windows.Forms.Label label4;
26 private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1;
27 private System.Windows.Forms.Label label5;
28 private System.Windows.Forms.Button button2;
29 private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txtmsg;
30 private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txtrece;
31 /**//// <summary>
32 /// 必需的设计器变量。
33 /// </summary>
34 private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;
35
36 public Form2()
37 {
38 //
39 // Windows 窗体设计器支持所必需的
40 //
41 InitializeComponent();
42
43 //
44 // TODO: 在 InitializeComponent 调用后添加任何构造函数代码
45 //
46 }
47
48 /**//// <summary>
49 /// 清理所有正在使用的资源。
50 /// </summary>
51 protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )
52 {
53 if( disposing )
54 {
55 if(components != null)
56 {
57 components.Dispose();
58 }
59 }
60 base.Dispose( disposing );
61 }
62 #endregion
63
64 Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码#region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码
65 /**//// <summary>
66 /// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改
67 /// 此方法的内容。
68 /// </summary>
69 private void InitializeComponent()
70 {
71 this.groupBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox();
72 this.groupBox2 = new System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox();
73 this.trans2 = new System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton();
74 this.trans1 = new System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton();
75 this.label3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
76 this.txtpath = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
77 this.label2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
78 this.txthost = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
79 this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
80 this.groupBox3 = new System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox();
81 this.button2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
82 this.txtrece = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
83 this.label5 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
84 this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
85 this.txtmsg = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
86 this.label4 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
87 this.groupBox1.SuspendLayout();
88 this.groupBox2.SuspendLayout();
89 this.groupBox3.SuspendLayout();
90 this.SuspendLayout();
91 //
92 // groupBox1
93 //
94 this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.groupBox2);
95 this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.label3);
96 this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.txtpath);
97 this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.label2);
98 this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.txthost);
99 this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.label1);
100 this.groupBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 8);
101 this.groupBox1.Name = "groupBox1";
102 this.groupBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(352, 120);
103 this.groupBox1.TabIndex = 0;
104 this.groupBox1.TabStop = false;
105 this.groupBox1.Text = "MSMQ Configuration";
106 //
107 // groupBox2
108 //
109 this.groupBox2.Controls.Add(this.trans2);
110 this.groupBox2.Controls.Add(this.trans1);
111 this.groupBox2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(104, 72);
112 this.groupBox2.Name = "groupBox2";
113 this.groupBox2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(144, 40);
114 this.groupBox2.TabIndex = 5;
115 this.groupBox2.TabStop = false;
116 //
117 // trans2
118 //
119 this.trans2.Checked = true;
120 this.trans2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(72, 16);
121 this.trans2.Name = "trans2";
122 this.trans2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(64, 19);
123 this.trans2.TabIndex = 1;
124 this.trans2.TabStop = true;
125 this.trans2.Text = "true";
126 //
127 // trans1
128 //
129 this.trans1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 16);
130 this.trans1.Name = "trans1";
131 this.trans1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(48, 19);
132 this.trans1.TabIndex = 0;
133 this.trans1.Text = "true";
134 //
135 // label3
136 //
137 this.label3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 88);
138 this.label3.Name = "label3";
139 this.label3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(88, 23);
140 this.label3.TabIndex = 4;
141 this.label3.Text = "Transactional";
142 //
143 // txtpath
144 //
145 this.txtpath.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(72, 48);
146 this.txtpath.Name = "txtpath";
147 this.txtpath.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(176, 21);
148 this.txtpath.TabIndex = 3;
149 this.txtpath.Text = "Private$\\test";
150 //
151 // label2
152 //
153 this.label2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 48);
154 this.label2.Name = "label2";
155 this.label2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(48, 23);
156 this.label2.TabIndex = 2;
157 this.label2.Text = "Path";
158 //
159 // txthost
160 //
161 this.txthost.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(72, 24);
162 this.txthost.Name = "txthost";
163 this.txthost.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(176, 21);
164 this.txthost.TabIndex = 1;
165 this.txthost.Text = "127.0.0.1";
166 //
167 // label1
168 //
169 this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 24);
170 this.label1.Name = "label1";
171 this.label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(48, 23);
172 this.label1.TabIndex = 0;
173 this.label1.Text = "Host";
174 //
175 // groupBox3
176 //
177 this.groupBox3.Controls.Add(this.button2);
178 this.groupBox3.Controls.Add(this.txtrece);
179 this.groupBox3.Controls.Add(this.label5);
180 this.groupBox3.Controls.Add(this.button1);
181 this.groupBox3.Controls.Add(this.txtmsg);
182 this.groupBox3.Controls.Add(this.label4);
183 this.groupBox3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 136);
184 this.groupBox3.Name = "groupBox3";
185 this.groupBox3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(352, 176);
186 this.groupBox3.TabIndex = 1;
187 this.groupBox3.TabStop = false;
188 this.groupBox3.Text = "MSMQ Test";
189 //
190 // button2
191 //
192 this.button2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(280, 56);
193 this.button2.Name = "button2";
194 this.button2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(56, 23);
195 this.button2.TabIndex = 6;
196 this.button2.Text = "&Receive";
197 this.button2.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button2_Click);
198 //
199 // txtrece
200 //
201 this.txtrece.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 78);
202 this.txtrece.Multiline = true;
203 this.txtrece.Name = "txtrece";
204 this.txtrece.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(336, 90);
205 this.txtrece.TabIndex = 5;
206 this.txtrece.Text = "Hello World ";
207 //
208 // label5
209 //
210 this.label5.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 56);
211 this.label5.Name = "label5";
212 this.label5.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(112, 23);
213 this.label5.TabIndex = 4;
214 this.label5.Text = "Receive Message";
215 //
216 // button1
217 //
218 this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(280, 24);
219 this.button1.Name = "button1";
220 this.button1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(56, 23);
221 this.button1.TabIndex = 3;
222 this.button1.Text = "&Send";
223 this.button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button1_Click);
224 //
225 // txtmsg
226 //
227 this.txtmsg.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(104, 24);
228 this.txtmsg.Name = "txtmsg";
229 this.txtmsg.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(168, 21);
230 this.txtmsg.TabIndex = 2;
231 this.txtmsg.Text = "Hello World ";
232 //
233 // label4
234 //
235 this.label4.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 24);
236 this.label4.Name = "label4";
237 this.label4.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(96, 23);
238 this.label4.TabIndex = 0;
239 this.label4.Text = "Send Message";
240 //
241 // Form2
242 //
243 this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(6, 14);
244 this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(368, 318);
245 this.Controls.Add(this.groupBox3);
246 this.Controls.Add(this.groupBox1);
247 this.Name = "Form2";
248 this.Text = "Form2";
249 this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Form2_Load);
250 this.groupBox1.ResumeLayout(false);
251 this.groupBox2.ResumeLayout(false);
252 this.groupBox3.ResumeLayout(false);
253 this.ResumeLayout(false);
254
255 }
256 #endregion
257
258 MSMQ.MSMQQueueInfoClass mqinfor=new MSMQQueueInfoClass();
259 private void Form2_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
260 {
261
262
263 }
264
265 private void button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
266 {
267 mqinfor.FormatName="Direct=TCP:" + this.txthost.Text + "\\" + this.txtpath.Text;
268 MSMQ.MSMQQueue mq=mqinfor.Open(MSMQ.MQACCESS.MQ_SEND_ACCESS.GetHashCode(),MSMQ.MQSHARE.MQ_DENY_NONE.GetHashCode());
269 MSMQ.MSMQMessageClass msg=new MSMQMessageClass();
270 msg.Label="activeX Test";
271 msg.Body=this.txtmsg.Text;
272
273 MSMQ.MSMQTransactionClass MQ_NO_TRANSACTION=new MSMQTransactionClass();
274
275 object a=MQ_NO_TRANSACTION;
276 msg.Send(mq,ref a);
277
278
279 }
280
281 private void button2_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
282 {
283 try
284 {
285 mqinfor.FormatName="Direct=TCP:" + this.txthost.Text + "\\" + this.txtpath.Text;
286
287 MSMQ.MSMQQueue mq=mqinfor.Open(MSMQ.MQACCESS.MQ_RECEIVE_ACCESS.GetHashCode(),MSMQ.MQSHARE.MQ_DENY_NONE.GetHashCode());
288
289 MSMQ.MSMQTransactionClass MQ_NO_TRANSACTION=new MSMQTransactionClass();
290 object a=MQ_NO_TRANSACTION;
291 bool WantDestinationQueue=false;
292 object b=WantDestinationQueue;
293 bool WantBody =true;
294 object c=WantBody;
295 long ReceiveTimeout =100;
296 object d=ReceiveTimeout;
297 bool WantConnectorType=false;
298 object e1=WantConnectorType;
299 MSMQ.MSMQMessage msg=mq.Receive(ref a,ref b,ref c,ref d,ref e1);
300 this.txtrece.Text=DateTime.Now.ToString() + " " + msg.Body.ToString();
301 }
302 catch(Exception e2)
303 {
304 MessageBox.Show(e2.Message);
305 }
306 }
307 }
308
}
309
下面是一个简单的例子供参考；
1
using System;2
using System.Drawing;3
using System.Collections;4
using System.ComponentModel;5
using System.Windows.Forms;6
using MSMQ;7
namespace MyTest8
{9
/**//// <summary>10
/// Form2 的摘要说明。11
/// </summary>12
public class Form2 : System.Windows.Forms.Form13
{14
Forms#region Forms15
private System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox groupBox1;16
private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;17
private System.Windows.Forms.Label label2;18
private System.Windows.Forms.Label label3;19
private System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox groupBox2;20
private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txthost;21
private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txtpath;22
private System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton trans1;23
private System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton trans2;24
private System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox groupBox3;25
private System.Windows.Forms.Label label4;26
private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1;27
private System.Windows.Forms.Label label5;28
private System.Windows.Forms.Button button2;29
private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txtmsg;30
private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txtrece;31
/**//// <summary>32
/// 必需的设计器变量。33
/// </summary>34
private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;35
36
public Form2()37
{38
//39
// Windows 窗体设计器支持所必需的40
//41
InitializeComponent();42
43
//44
// TODO: 在 InitializeComponent 调用后添加任何构造函数代码45
//46
}47
48
/**//// <summary>49
/// 清理所有正在使用的资源。50
/// </summary>51
protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )52
{53
if( disposing )54
{55
if(components != null)56
{57
components.Dispose();58
}59
}60
base.Dispose( disposing );61
}62
#endregion 63
64
Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码#region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码65
/**//// <summary>66
/// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改67
/// 此方法的内容。68
/// </summary>69
private void InitializeComponent()70
{71
this.groupBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox();72
this.groupBox2 = new System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox();73
this.trans2 = new System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton();74
this.trans1 = new System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton();75
this.label3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();76
this.txtpath = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();77
this.label2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();78
this.txthost = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();79
this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();80
this.groupBox3 = new System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox();81
this.button2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();82
this.txtrece = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();83
this.label5 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();84
this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();85
this.txtmsg = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();86
this.label4 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();87
this.groupBox1.SuspendLayout();88
this.groupBox2.SuspendLayout();89
this.groupBox3.SuspendLayout();90
this.SuspendLayout();91
// 92
// groupBox193
// 94
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.groupBox2);95
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.label3);96
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.txtpath);97
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.label2);98
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.txthost);99
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.label1);100
this.groupBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 8);101
this.groupBox1.Name = "groupBox1";102
this.groupBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(352, 120);103
this.groupBox1.TabIndex = 0;104
this.groupBox1.TabStop = false;105
this.groupBox1.Text = "MSMQ Configuration";106
// 107
// groupBox2108
// 109
this.groupBox2.Controls.Add(this.trans2);110
this.groupBox2.Controls.Add(this.trans1);111
this.groupBox2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(104, 72);112
this.groupBox2.Name = "groupBox2";113
this.groupBox2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(144, 40);114
this.groupBox2.TabIndex = 5;115
this.groupBox2.TabStop = false;116
// 117
// trans2118
// 119
this.trans2.Checked = true;120
this.trans2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(72, 16);121
this.trans2.Name = "trans2";122
this.trans2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(64, 19);123
this.trans2.TabIndex = 1;124
this.trans2.TabStop = true;125
this.trans2.Text = "true";126
// 127
// trans1128
// 129
this.trans1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 16);130
this.trans1.Name = "trans1";131
this.trans1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(48, 19);132
this.trans1.TabIndex = 0;133
this.trans1.Text = "true";134
// 135
// label3136
// 137
this.label3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 88);138
this.label3.Name = "label3";139
this.label3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(88, 23);140
this.label3.TabIndex = 4;141
this.label3.Text = "Transactional";142
// 143
// txtpath144
// 145
this.txtpath.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(72, 48);146
this.txtpath.Name = "txtpath";147
this.txtpath.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(176, 21);148
this.txtpath.TabIndex = 3;149
this.txtpath.Text = "Private$\\test";150
// 151
// label2152
// 153
this.label2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 48);154
this.label2.Name = "label2";155
this.label2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(48, 23);156
this.label2.TabIndex = 2;157
this.label2.Text = "Path";158
// 159
// txthost160
// 161
this.txthost.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(72, 24);162
this.txthost.Name = "txthost";163
this.txthost.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(176, 21);164
this.txthost.TabIndex = 1;165
this.txthost.Text = "127.0.0.1";166
// 167
// label1168
// 169
this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 24);170
this.label1.Name = "label1";171
this.label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(48, 23);172
this.label1.TabIndex = 0;173
this.label1.Text = "Host";174
// 175
// groupBox3176
// 177
this.groupBox3.Controls.Add(this.button2);178
this.groupBox3.Controls.Add(this.txtrece);179
this.groupBox3.Controls.Add(this.label5);180
this.groupBox3.Controls.Add(this.button1);181
this.groupBox3.Controls.Add(this.txtmsg);182
this.groupBox3.Controls.Add(this.label4);183
this.groupBox3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 136);184
this.groupBox3.Name = "groupBox3";185
this.groupBox3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(352, 176);186
this.groupBox3.TabIndex = 1;187
this.groupBox3.TabStop = false;188
this.groupBox3.Text = "MSMQ Test";189
// 190
// button2191
// 192
this.button2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(280, 56);193
this.button2.Name = "button2";194
this.button2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(56, 23);195
this.button2.TabIndex = 6;196
this.button2.Text = "&Receive";197
this.button2.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button2_Click);198
// 199
// txtrece200
// 201
this.txtrece.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 78);202
this.txtrece.Multiline = true;203
this.txtrece.Name = "txtrece";204
this.txtrece.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(336, 90);205
this.txtrece.TabIndex = 5;206
this.txtrece.Text = "Hello World ";207
// 208
// label5209
// 210
this.label5.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 56);211
this.label5.Name = "label5";212
this.label5.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(112, 23);213
this.label5.TabIndex = 4;214
this.label5.Text = "Receive Message";215
// 216
// button1217
// 218
this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(280, 24);219
this.button1.Name = "button1";220
this.button1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(56, 23);221
this.button1.TabIndex = 3;222
this.button1.Text = "&Send";223
this.button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button1_Click);224
// 225
// txtmsg226
// 227
this.txtmsg.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(104, 24);228
this.txtmsg.Name = "txtmsg";229
this.txtmsg.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(168, 21);230
this.txtmsg.TabIndex = 2;231
this.txtmsg.Text = "Hello World ";232
// 233
// label4234
// 235
this.label4.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 24);236
this.label4.Name = "label4";237
this.label4.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(96, 23);238
this.label4.TabIndex = 0;239
this.label4.Text = "Send Message";240
// 241
// Form2242
// 243
this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(6, 14);244
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(368, 318);245
this.Controls.Add(this.groupBox3);246
this.Controls.Add(this.groupBox1);247
this.Name = "Form2";248
this.Text = "Form2";249
this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Form2_Load);250
this.groupBox1.ResumeLayout(false);251
this.groupBox2.ResumeLayout(false);252
this.groupBox3.ResumeLayout(false);253
this.ResumeLayout(false);254
255
}256
#endregion257
258
MSMQ.MSMQQueueInfoClass mqinfor=new MSMQQueueInfoClass();259
private void Form2_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)260
{261
262
263
}264
265
private void button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)266
{267
mqinfor.FormatName="Direct=TCP:" + this.txthost.Text + "\\" + this.txtpath.Text; 268
MSMQ.MSMQQueue mq=mqinfor.Open(MSMQ.MQACCESS.MQ_SEND_ACCESS.GetHashCode(),MSMQ.MQSHARE.MQ_DENY_NONE.GetHashCode());269
MSMQ.MSMQMessageClass msg=new MSMQMessageClass();270
msg.Label="activeX Test";271
msg.Body=this.txtmsg.Text;272
273
MSMQ.MSMQTransactionClass MQ_NO_TRANSACTION=new MSMQTransactionClass();274
275
object a=MQ_NO_TRANSACTION;276
msg.Send(mq,ref a);277
278
279
}280
281
private void button2_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)282
{283
try284
{285
mqinfor.FormatName="Direct=TCP:" + this.txthost.Text + "\\" + this.txtpath.Text; 286
287
MSMQ.MSMQQueue mq=mqinfor.Open(MSMQ.MQACCESS.MQ_RECEIVE_ACCESS.GetHashCode(),MSMQ.MQSHARE.MQ_DENY_NONE.GetHashCode());288
289
MSMQ.MSMQTransactionClass MQ_NO_TRANSACTION=new MSMQTransactionClass();290
object a=MQ_NO_TRANSACTION;291
bool WantDestinationQueue=false;292
object b=WantDestinationQueue;293
bool WantBody =true;294
object c=WantBody;295
long ReceiveTimeout =100;296
object d=ReceiveTimeout;297
bool WantConnectorType=false;298
object e1=WantConnectorType;299
MSMQ.MSMQMessage msg=mq.Receive(ref a,ref b,ref c,ref d,ref e1);300
this.txtrece.Text=DateTime.Now.ToString() + " " + msg.Body.ToString();301
}302
catch(Exception e2)303
{304
MessageBox.Show(e2.Message);305
}306
}307
}308
}309