用CSS绘制最常见的40种形状和图形

今天在国外的网站上看到了很多看似简单却又非常强大的纯CSS绘制的图形,里面有最简单的矩形、圆形和三角形,也有各种常见的多边形,甚至是阴阳太极和网站小图标,真的非常强大,分享给大家。

Square(正方形)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形0

#square {
       
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    background: red;
}

Rectangle(矩形)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形1

#rectangle {
       
    width: 200px;
    height: 100px;
    background: red;
}

Circle(圆形)

用CSS绘制最常见的40种形状和图形_第1张图片

#circle {
       
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    background: red;
    -moz-border-radius: 50px;
    -webkit-border-radius: 50px;
    border-radius: 50px;
}

/* 可以使用百分比值(大于50%),但是低版本的Android不支持 */

Oval(椭圆形)

用CSS绘制最常见的40种形状和图形_第2张图片

#oval {
     
    width: 200px;
    height: 100px;
    background: red;
    -moz-border-radius: 100px / 50px;
    -webkit-border-radius: 100px / 50px;
    border-radius: 100px / 50px;
}

/* 可以使用百分比值(大于50%),但是低版本的Android不支持 */

Triangle Up(向上的三角形)

用CSS绘制最常见的40种形状和图形_第3张图片

#triangle-up {
     
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-left: 50px solid transparent;
    border-right: 50px solid transparent;
    border-bottom: 100px solid red;
}

Triangle Down(向下)

用CSS绘制最常见的40种形状和图形_第4张图片

#triangle-down {
     
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-left: 50px solid transparent;
    border-right: 50px solid transparent;
    border-top: 100px solid red;
}

Triangle Left(向左)

用CSS绘制最常见的40种形状和图形_第5张图片

#triangle-left {
     
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-top: 50px solid transparent;
    border-right: 100px solid red;
    border-bottom: 50px solid transparent;
}

Triangle Right(向右)

用CSS绘制最常见的40种形状和图形_第6张图片

#triangle-right {
     
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-top: 50px solid transparent;
    border-left: 100px solid red;
    border-bottom: 50px solid transparent;
}

Triangle Top Left(左上)

用CSS绘制最常见的40种形状和图形_第7张图片

#triangle-topleft {
     
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-top: 100px solid red;
    border-right: 100px solid transparent;
}

Triangle Top Right(右上)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形9

#triangle-topright {
     
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-top: 100px solid red;
    border-left: 100px solid transparent;
}

Triangle Bottom Left(左下)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形10

#triangle-bottomleft {
     
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-bottom: 100px solid red;
    border-right: 100px solid transparent;
}

Triangle Bottom Right(右下)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形11

#triangle-bottomright {
     
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-bottom: 100px solid red;
    border-left: 100px solid transparent;
}

Curved Tail Arrow(弯尾箭头)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形12

40个纯CSS绘制的图形13

#curvedarrow {
     
  position: relative;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-top: 9px solid transparent;
  border-right: 9px solid red;
  -webkit-transform: rotate(10deg);
  -moz-transform: rotate(10deg);
  -ms-transform: rotate(10deg);
  -o-transform: rotate(10deg);
}
#curvedarrow:after {
     
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  border: 0 solid transparent;
  border-top: 3px solid red;
  border-radius: 20px 0 0 0;
  top: -12px;
  left: -9px;
  width: 12px;
  height: 12px;
  -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
  -moz-transform: rotate(45deg);
  -ms-transform: rotate(45deg);
  -o-transform: rotate(45deg);
}

Trapezoid(梯形)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形14

#trapezoid {
     
    border-bottom: 100px solid red;
    border-left: 50px solid transparent;
    border-right: 50px solid transparent;
    height: 0;
    width: 100px;
}

Parallelogram(平行四边形)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形15

#parallelogram {
     
    width: 150px;
    height: 100px;
    -webkit-transform: skew(20deg);
       -moz-transform: skew(20deg);
         -o-transform: skew(20deg);
    background: red;
}

Star (6-points)(六角星)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形16

#star-six {
     
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-left: 50px solid transparent;
    border-right: 50px solid transparent;
    border-bottom: 100px solid red;
    position: relative;
}
#star-six:after {
     
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-left: 50px solid transparent;
    border-right: 50px solid transparent;
    border-top: 100px solid red;
    position: absolute;
    content: "";
    top: 30px;
    left: -50px;
}

Star (5-points)(五角星)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形17

#star-five {
     
   margin: 50px 0;
   position: relative;
   display: block;
   color: red;
   width: 0px;
   height: 0px;
   border-right:  100px solid transparent;
   border-bottom: 70px  solid red;
   border-left:   100px solid transparent;
   -moz-transform:    rotate(35deg);
   -webkit-transform: rotate(35deg);
   -ms-transform:     rotate(35deg);
   -o-transform:      rotate(35deg);
}
#star-five:before {
     
   border-bottom: 80px solid red;
   border-left: 30px solid transparent;
   border-right: 30px solid transparent;
   position: absolute;
   height: 0;
   width: 0;
   top: -45px;
   left: -65px;
   display: block;
   content: '';
   -webkit-transform: rotate(-35deg);
   -moz-transform:    rotate(-35deg);
   -ms-transform:     rotate(-35deg);
   -o-transform:      rotate(-35deg);

}
#star-five:after {
position: absolute;
display: block;
color: red;
top: 3px;
left: -105px;
width: 0px;
height: 0px;
border-right: 100px solid transparent;
border-bottom: 70px solid red;
border-left: 100px solid transparent;
-webkit-transform: rotate(-70deg);
-moz-transform: rotate(-70deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(-70deg);
-o-transform: rotate(-70deg);
content: ‘’;
}

Pentagon(五边形)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形18

#pentagon {
     
    position: relative;
    width: 54px;
    border-width: 50px 18px 0;
    border-style: solid;
    border-color: red transparent;
}
#pentagon:before {
     
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    height: 0;
    width: 0;
    top: -85px;
    left: -18px;
    border-width: 0 45px 35px;
    border-style: solid;
    border-color: transparent transparent red;
}

Hexagon(六边形)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形19

#hexagon {
     
    width: 100px;
    height: 55px;
    background: red;
    position: relative;
}
#hexagon:before {
     
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: -25px;
    left: 0;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-left: 50px solid transparent;
    border-right: 50px solid transparent;
    border-bottom: 25px solid red;
}
#hexagon:after {
     
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    bottom: -25px;
    left: 0;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-left: 50px solid transparent;
    border-right: 50px solid transparent;
    border-top: 25px solid red;
}

Octagon(八边形)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形20

#octagon {
     
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    background: red;
    position: relative;
}

#octagon:before {
content: “”;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
border-bottom: 29px solid red;
border-left: 29px solid #fff;
border-right: 29px solid #fff;
width: 42px;
height: 0;
}

#octagon:after {
content: “”;
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
border-top: 29px solid red;
border-left: 29px solid #fff;
border-right: 29px solid #fff;
width: 42px;
height: 0;
}

Heart(心形)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形21

#heart {
     
    position: relative;
    width: 100px;
    height: 90px;
}
#heart:before,
#heart:after {
     
    position: absolute;
    content: "";
    left: 50px;
    top: 0;
    width: 50px;
    height: 80px;
    background: red;
    -moz-border-radius: 50px 50px 0 0;
    border-radius: 50px 50px 0 0;
    -webkit-transform: rotate(-45deg);
       -moz-transform: rotate(-45deg);
        -ms-transform: rotate(-45deg);
         -o-transform: rotate(-45deg);
            transform: rotate(-45deg);
    -webkit-transform-origin: 0 100%;
       -moz-transform-origin: 0 100%;
        -ms-transform-origin: 0 100%;
         -o-transform-origin: 0 100%;
            transform-origin: 0 100%;
}
#heart:after {
     
    left: 0;
    -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
       -moz-transform: rotate(45deg);
        -ms-transform: rotate(45deg);
         -o-transform: rotate(45deg);
            transform: rotate(45deg);
    -webkit-transform-origin: 100% 100%;
       -moz-transform-origin: 100% 100%;
        -ms-transform-origin: 100% 100%;
         -o-transform-origin: 100% 100%;
            transform-origin :100% 100%;
}

Infinity(无限符图形)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形22

#infinity {
     
    position: relative;
    width: 212px;
    height: 100px;
}

#infinity:before,
#infinity:after
{
content: “”;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 60px;
height: 60px;
border: 20px solid red;
-moz-border-radius: 50px 50px 0 50px;
border-radius: 50px 50px 0 50px;
-webkit-transform: rotate(-45deg);
-moz-transform: rotate(-45deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(-45deg);
-o-transform: rotate(-45deg);
transform: rotate(-45deg);
}

#infinity:after {
left: auto;
right: 0;
-moz-border-radius: 50px 50px 50px 0;
border-radius: 50px 50px 50px 0;
-webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
-moz-transform: rotate(45deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(45deg);
-o-transform: rotate(45deg);
transform: rotate(45deg);
}

Diamond Square(菱形)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形23

#diamond {
     
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border: 50px solid transparent;
    border-bottom-color: red;
    position: relative;
    top: -50px;
}
#diamond:after {
     
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: -50px;
    top: 50px;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border: 50px solid transparent;
    border-top-color: red;
}

Diamond Shield(钻石盾牌)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形24

#diamond-shield {
     
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border: 50px solid transparent;
    border-bottom: 20px solid red;
    position: relative;
    top: -50px;
}
#diamond-shield:after {
     
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: -50px; top: 20px;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border: 50px solid transparent;
    border-top: 70px solid red;
}

Diamond Narrow

40个纯CSS绘制的图形25

#diamond-narrow {
     
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border: 50px solid transparent;
    border-bottom: 70px solid red;
    position: relative;
    top: -50px;
}
#diamond-narrow:after {
     
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: -50px; top: 70px;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border: 50px solid transparent;
    border-top: 70px solid red;
}

Cut Diamond(砖石形)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形26

#cut-diamond {
     
    border-style: solid;
    border-color: transparent transparent red transparent;
    border-width: 0 25px 25px 25px;
    height: 0;
    width: 50px;
    position: relative;
    margin: 20px 0 50px 0;
}
#cut-diamond:after {
     
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 25px;
    left: -25px;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-style: solid;
    border-color: red transparent transparent transparent;
    border-width: 70px 50px 0 50px;
}

Egg(鸡蛋)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形27

#egg {
     
   display:block;
   width: 126px;
   height: 180px;
   background-color: red;
   -webkit-border-radius: 63px 63px 63px 63px / 108px 108px 72px 72px;
   border-radius:         50%  50%  50%  50%  / 60%   60%   40%  40%;
}

Pac-Man(吃豆人)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形28

#pacman {
     
  width: 0px;
  height: 0px;
  border-right: 60px solid transparent;
  border-top: 60px solid red;
  border-left: 60px solid red;
  border-bottom: 60px solid red;
  border-top-left-radius: 60px;
  border-top-right-radius: 60px;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 60px;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 60px;
}

Talk Bubble(聊天框)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形29

#talkbubble {
     
   width: 120px;
   height: 80px;
   background: red;
   position: relative;
   -moz-border-radius:    10px;
   -webkit-border-radius: 10px;
   border-radius:         10px;
}
#talkbubble:before {
     
   content:"";
   position: absolute;
   right: 100%;
   top: 26px;
   width: 0;
   height: 0;
   border-top: 13px solid transparent;
   border-right: 26px solid red;
   border-bottom: 13px solid transparent;
}

12 Point Burst(爆炸形状)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形30

#burst-12 {
     
    background: red;
    width: 80px;
    height: 80px;
    position: relative;
    text-align: center;
}
#burst-12:before, #burst-12:after {
     
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    height: 80px;
    width: 80px;
    background: red;
}
#burst-12:before {
     
    -webkit-transform: rotate(30deg);
       -moz-transform: rotate(30deg);
        -ms-transform: rotate(30deg);
         -o-transform: rotate(30deg);
}
#burst-12:after {
     
    -webkit-transform: rotate(60deg);
       -moz-transform: rotate(60deg);
        -ms-transform: rotate(60deg);
         -o-transform: rotate(60deg);
}

Yin Yang(阴阳八卦)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形31

#yin-yang {
     
    width: 96px;
    height: 48px;
    background: #eee;
    border-color: red;
    border-style: solid;
    border-width: 2px 2px 50px 2px;
    border-radius: 100%;
    position: relative;
}

#yin-yang:before {
content: “”;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 0;
background: #eee;
border: 18px solid red;
border-radius: 100%;
width: 12px;
height: 12px;
}

#yin-yang:after {
content: “”;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
background: red;
border: 18px solid #eee;
border-radius:100%;
width: 12px;
height: 12px;
}

Badge Ribbon(徽章丝带)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形32

#badge-ribbon {
     
 position: relative;
 background: red;
 height: 100px;
 width: 100px;
 -moz-border-radius:    50px;
 -webkit-border-radius: 50px;
 border-radius:         50px;
}

#badge-ribbon:before,
#badge-ribbon:after
{
content: ‘’;
position: absolute;
border-bottom: 70px solid red;
border-left: 40px solid transparent;
border-right: 40px solid transparent;
top: 70px;
left: -10px;
-webkit-transform: rotate(-140deg);
-moz-transform: rotate(-140deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(-140deg);
-o-transform: rotate(-140deg);
}

#badge-ribbon:after {
left: auto;
right: -10px;
-webkit-transform: rotate(140deg);
-moz-transform: rotate(140deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(140deg);
-o-transform: rotate(140deg);
}

Space Invader(太空入侵者)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形33

#space-invader{
     
  box-shadow:
    0 0 0 1em red,
    0 1em 0 1em red,
    -2.5em 1.5em 0 .5em red,
    2.5em 1.5em 0 .5em red,
    -3em -3em 0 0 red,
    3em -3em 0 0 red,
    -2em -2em 0 0 red,
    2em -2em 0 0 red,
    -3em -1em 0 0 red,
    -2em -1em 0 0 red,
    2em -1em 0 0 red,
    3em -1em 0 0 red,
    -4em 0 0 0 red,
    -3em 0 0 0 red,
    3em 0 0 0 red,
    4em 0 0 0 red,
    -5em 1em 0 0 red,
    -4em 1em 0 0 red,
    4em 1em 0 0 red,
    5em 1em 0 0 red,
    -5em 2em 0 0 red,
    5em 2em 0 0 red,
    -5em 3em 0 0 red,
    -3em 3em 0 0 red,
    3em 3em 0 0 red,
    5em 3em 0 0 red,
    -2em 4em 0 0 red,
    -1em 4em 0 0 red,
    1em 4em 0 0 red,
    2em 4em 0 0 red;
background: red;
width: 1em;
height: 1em;
overflow: hidden;

margin: 50px 0 70px 65px;

}

TV Screen(电视屏幕)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形34

#tv {
     
  position: relative;
  width: 200px;
  height: 150px;
  margin: 20px 0;
  background: red;
  border-radius: 50% / 10%;
  color: white;
  text-align: center;
  text-indent: .1em;
}
#tv:before {
     
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  top: 10%;
  bottom: 10%;
  right: -5%;
  left: -5%;
  background: inherit;
  border-radius: 5% / 50%;
}

Chevron(雪佛龙)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形35

#chevron {
     
  position: relative;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 12px;
  margin-bottom: 6px;
  height: 60px;
  width: 200px;
}

#chevron:before {
content: ‘’;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
height: 100%;
width: 51%;
background: red;
-webkit-transform: skew(0deg, 6deg);
-moz-transform: skew(0deg, 6deg);
-ms-transform: skew(0deg, 6deg);
-o-transform: skew(0deg, 6deg);
transform: skew(0deg, 6deg);
}
#chevron:after {
content: ‘’;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
right: 0;
height: 100%;
width: 50%;
background: red;
-webkit-transform: skew(0deg, -6deg);
-moz-transform: skew(0deg, -6deg);
-ms-transform: skew(0deg, -6deg);
-o-transform: skew(0deg, -6deg);
transform: skew(0deg, -6deg);
}

Magnifying Glass(放大镜)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形36

#magnifying-glass{
     
 font-size: 10em; /* This controls the size. */
 display: inline-block;
 width: 0.4em;
 height: 0.4em;
 border: 0.1em solid red;
 position: relative;
 border-radius: 0.35em;
}
#magnifying-glass::before{
     
 content: "";
 display: inline-block;
 position: absolute;
 right: -0.25em;
 bottom: -0.1em;
 border-width: 0;
 background: red;
 width: 0.35em;
 height: 0.08em;
 -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
    -moz-transform: rotate(45deg);
     -ms-transform: rotate(45deg);
      -o-transform: rotate(45deg);
}

Facebook Icon(Facebook图标)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形37

#facebook-icon {
     
  background: red;
  text-indent: -999em;
  width: 100px;
  height: 110px;
  border-radius: 5px;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 15px solid red;
  border-bottom: 0;
}
#facebook-icon::before {
     
  content: "/20";
  position: absolute;
  background: red;
  width: 40px;
  height: 90px;
  bottom: -30px;
  right: -37px;
  border: 20px solid #eee;
  border-radius: 25px;
}
#facebook-icon::after {
     
  content: "/20";
  position: absolute;
  width: 55px;
  top: 50px;
  height: 20px;
  background: #eee;
  right: 5px;
}

Cone(圆锥形)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形38

#cone {
     
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-left: 70px solid transparent;
  border-right: 70px solid transparent;
  border-top: 100px solid red;
  -moz-border-radius: 50%;
  -webkit-border-radius: 50%;
  border-radius: 50%;
}

Moon(月亮)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形39

#moon {
     
  width: 80px;
  height: 80px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  box-shadow: 15px 15px 0 0 red;
}

Cross(十字架)

40个纯CSS绘制的图形40

#cross {
     
  background: red;
  height: 100px;
  position: relative;
  width: 20px;
}
#cross:after {
     
  background: red;
  content: "";
  height: 20px;
  left: -40px;
  position: absolute;
  top: 40px;
  width: 100px;
}

以上就是纯CSS绘制的各种图形,感受到CSS的强大了吧。

阅读余下内容
				

				


				
					
  1. 原来css中的border还可以这样玩
  2. 纯CCS绘制成的三角形箭头图案技术详解
  3. 一个用CSS3制作的笑脸/哭脸表情变换开关按钮
  4. CSS :focus-within 的作用和用法
  5. 纯CSS制作的进度条,加载中,等待中等效果
  6. 支持中文的CSS类名
  7. 不可思议的CSS导航栏下划线跟随效果
  8. CSS里的pointer-events属性
  9. 使用 stylelint找出你的CSS样式表里的错误和问题
  10. 三分钟学会css3中的flexbox布局
					

					
					
		

 

发表评论

电子邮件地址不会被公开。 必填项已用*标注

站点

		

你可能感兴趣的:(CSS/CSS3)