iOS 获取APP内截屏图片并做进一步处理

项目中难免会用到屏幕的截屏，截屏之后的图片并不能满足项目的需求，这个时候你就要对获取的屏幕图片做进一步的处理，例如：打上水印或者将logo拼接到截图上然后去分享等等。所以在这里就写一下项目中使用获取到的截屏拼接上logo然后分享图片的功能实现。 Demo地址

• 第一步：现实在APP内监听用户的截屏行为 -->在AppDelegate的方法 application:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions: 中添加通知并实现通知的方法。代码如下：

 //用户截屏操作
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
                                             selector:@selector(userDidTakeScreenshot:)
                                                 name:UIApplicationUserDidTakeScreenshotNotification object:nil];
//监听方法实现
- (void)userDidTakeScreenshot:(NSNotification *)notification
{
    __weak typeof(self) weakSelf = self;
    //人为截屏, 模拟用户截屏行为, 获取所截图片 避免用户连续截屏
    for (UIView *view in self.window.subviews) {
        if ([view isKindOfClass:[CustomIOSAlertView class]]) {
            return;
        }
    }
    UIImage *image = [self imageWithScreenshot];
    _popAlertView = [[CustomIOSAlertView alloc] init];
    [_popAlertView setContainerView:[self createViews:image]];
    [_popAlertView setButtonTitles:[NSMutableArray arrayWithObjects:@"保存",@"分享", nil]];
    [_popAlertView setOnButtonTouchUpInside:^(CustomIOSAlertView *alertView, int buttonIndex) {
        if (buttonIndex ==0) {
            //在保存图片的时候可以打上自定义的水印
            NSLog(@"保存");
            UIImage *saveImg = [weakSelf waterMarkForImage:image withMarkName:@"markInfo"];
            [weakSelf saveImageAlbum:saveImg];
        }
        if (buttonIndex == 1) {
            NSLog(@"分享");
        }
        [alertView close];
    }];
    [_popAlertView setUseMotionEffects:YES];
    [_popAlertView show];
}

• 第二步要实现获取截屏并转化为图片，代码实现如下：

//获取截屏
- (UIImage *)imageWithScreenshot
{
    NSData *imageData = [self dataWithScreenshotInPNGFormat];
    return [UIImage imageWithData:imageData];
}
//截屏操作
- (NSData *)dataWithScreenshotInPNGFormat
{
    CGSize imageSize = CGSizeZero;
    UIInterfaceOrientation orientation = [UIApplication sharedApplication].statusBarOrientation;
    if (UIInterfaceOrientationIsPortrait(orientation)) {
        imageSize = [UIScreen  mainScreen].bounds.size;
    }
    else {
        imageSize = CGSizeMake([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height,  [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width);
    }

    UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(imageSize,  NO,  0);
    CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();

    for (UIWindow *window in [[UIApplication sharedApplication] windows]) {

        CGContextSaveGState(context);

        CGContextTranslateCTM(context, window.center.x, window.center.y);

        CGContextConcatCTM(context, window.transform);

        CGContextTranslateCTM(context, -window.bounds.size.width * window.layer.anchorPoint.x, -window.bounds.size.height * window.layer.anchorPoint.y);

        if (orientation == UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft)
        {
            CGContextRotateCTM(context, M_PI_2);
            CGContextTranslateCTM(context, 0, -imageSize.width);
        }
        else if (orientation == UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight)
        {
            CGContextRotateCTM(context, -M_PI_2);
            CGContextTranslateCTM(context, -imageSize.height, 0);
        }
        else if (orientation == UIInterfaceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown)
        {
            CGContextRotateCTM(context, M_PI);
            CGContextTranslateCTM(context, -imageSize.width, -imageSize.height);
        }
        if ([window respondsToSelector:@selector(drawViewHierarchyInRect:afterScreenUpdates:)])
        {
            [window  drawViewHierarchyInRect:window.bounds  afterScreenUpdates:YES];
        }
        else
        {
            [window.layer renderInContext:context];
        }
        CGContextRestoreGState(context);
    }
    UIImage *image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
    return  UIImagePNGRepresentation(image);
}

• 第三步就是在获取的图片上实现打上水印 或者拼接logo或其他图片的处理。代码如下：

//给截图打上logo或者水印标志
- (UIImage *)waterMarkForImage:(UIImage *)shotImg
                  withMarkName:(NSString *)markName
{
    UIImage *codeImg = [UIImage imageNamed:@"codeImage"];
    CGFloat width = shotImg.size.width;
    CGFloat height = shotImg.size.height;
    CGFloat codeImgRatio = 220/375.0f;//拼接图片的高/宽的比例 用来适配屏幕
    UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(CGSizeMake(width, width * codeImgRatio + height));
    [shotImg drawInRect:CGRectMake(0.0, 0.0, width, height)];
    [codeImg drawInRect:CGRectMake(0.0, height, width, width * codeImgRatio)];
    //打上水印
    NSDictionary *attribute = @{
                           NSFontAttributeName: [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:10],  //设置字体
                           NSForegroundColorAttributeName :[UIColor orangeColor]  //设置字体颜色
                           };
    [markName drawAtPoint:CGPointMake(0, height + width * codeImgRatio - 20) withAttributes:attribute];
    //得到最终的图
    UIImage *finalImg = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
    return finalImg;
}

结尾：APP内部截图处理的部分就实现了，上面只是贴上了主要的功能代码，具体要怎么实现就要看具体的项目需求了。我遇到的只是截图之后拼接图片，然后去微信分享。这是本人的笔记，在学习的过程中记录一下，如感觉代码有不妥之处，还望指正。 再次贴上 demo地址