2、DoubleCheck双重检查（懒汉模式改进版）（推荐用）

兼顾性能和线程安全volatile \synchronized

public class LazyDoubleCheckSingleton {
    private volatile static LazyDoubleCheckSingleton lazyDoubleCheckSingleton = null;
    private LazyDoubleCheckSingleton(){

    }
    public static LazyDoubleCheckSingleton getInstance(){
        if(lazyDoubleCheckSingleton == null){
            synchronized (LazyDoubleCheckSingleton.class){
                if(lazyDoubleCheckSingleton == null){
                    lazyDoubleCheckSingleton = new LazyDoubleCheckSingleton();
                    //1.分配内存给这个对象
//                  //3.设置lazyDoubleCheckSingleton 指向刚分配的内存地址
                    //2.初始化对象
//                    intra-thread semantics
//                    ---------------//3.设置lazyDoubleCheckSingleton 指向刚分配的内存地址
                }
            }
        }
        return lazyDoubleCheckSingleton;
    }
}

单例Double Check
1、分配对象的内存空间
3、设置instance指向内存空间
2、初始化对象
4、初次访问对象