mongoose 联表、及联查询 使用populate

mongoose 中 使用 populate 进行多表联合查询

drawApply = new Schema({
    salesId: { type: Schema.ObjectId, ref: 'sales' },
    money: Number,
    status: { type: Number, default: 0 },
    createTime: { type: Date, default: Date.now }
});

sales = new Schema({
    name: { type: String, required: true, unique: true },
    pwd: String,
    phone: String,
    merchant: { type: Schema.ObjectId, ref: 'merchant' },
    status: { type: Number, default: 0 }
});

merchant = new Schema({
    name: String,
    sname: String,
    type: String
});

查询语句

drawApply.find().populate({
    path: 'salesId',
    select: '_id name phone merchant',
    model: 'sales',
    populate: {
        path: 'merchant',
        select: '_id sname',
        model: 'merchant'
    }).sort({createTime: -1}).exec(function(err, list) {
  // list of drawApplies with salesIds populated and merchant populated
});

drawApply.find().populate({
    path: 'salesId',
    select: '_id name phone merchant',
    model: 'sales',
    populate: {
        path: 'merchant',
        select: '_id sname',
        model: 'merchant'
    })
    .populate('approver', 'name')//这里是简写方式， {path:'approver',select:'name'}
    .populate('operator', 'name')
    .sort({createTime: -1}).exec(function(err, list) {
  // list of drawApplies with salesIds populated and merchant populated
});