Android快速开发之PackageUtils,PreferencesUtils

Android包相关工具类,可用于(root)安装应用、(root)卸载应用、判断是否系统应用等,如:install(Context, String) 安装应用,如果是系统应用或已经root,则静默安装,否则一般安装 uninstall(Context, String) 卸载应用,如果是系统应用或已经root,则静默卸载,否则一般卸载 isSystemApplication(Context, String) 判断应用是否为系统应用

import java.io.File;
import java.util.List;

import android.app.ActivityManager;
import android.app.ActivityManager.RunningTaskInfo;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.util.Log;
import cn.trinea.android.common.util.ShellUtils.CommandResult;

/**
 * PackageUtils
 * 
    * Install package *
  • {@link PackageUtils#installNormal(Context, String)}
  • *
  • {@link PackageUtils#installSilent(Context, String)}
  • *
  • {@link PackageUtils#install(Context, String)}
  • *
*
    * Uninstall package *
  • {@link PackageUtils#uninstallNormal(Context, String)}
  • *
  • {@link PackageUtils#uninstallSilent(Context, String)}
  • *
  • {@link PackageUtils#uninstall(Context, String)}
  • *
*
    * Is system application *
  • {@link PackageUtils#isSystemApplication(Context)}
  • *
  • {@link PackageUtils#isSystemApplication(Context, String)}
  • *
  • {@link PackageUtils#isSystemApplication(PackageManager, String)}
  • *
*
    * Others *
  • {@link PackageUtils#getInstallLocation()} get system install location
  • *
  • {@link PackageUtils#isTopActivity(Context, String)} whether the app whost package's name is packageName is on the * top of the stack
  • *
  • {@link PackageUtils#startInstalledAppDetails(Context, String)} start InstalledAppDetails Activity
  • */ public class PackageUtils { public static final String TAG = "PackageUtils"; private PackageUtils() { throw new AssertionError(); } /** * App installation location settings values, same to {@link #PackageHelper} */ public static final int APP_INSTALL_AUTO = 0; public static final int APP_INSTALL_INTERNAL = 1; public static final int APP_INSTALL_EXTERNAL = 2; /** * install according conditions *
      *
    • if system application or rooted, see {@link #installSilent(Context, String)}
    • *
    • else see {@link #installNormal(Context, String)}
    • *
    * * @param context * @param filePath * @return */
    public static final int install(Context context, String filePath) { if (PackageUtils.isSystemApplication(context) || ShellUtils.checkRootPermission()) { return installSilent(context, filePath); } return installNormal(context, filePath) ? INSTALL_SUCCEEDED : INSTALL_FAILED_INVALID_URI; } /** * install package normal by system intent * * @param context * @param filePath file path of package * @return whether apk exist */ public static boolean installNormal(Context context, String filePath) { Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW); File file = new File(filePath); if (file == null || !file.exists() || !file.isFile() || file.length() <= 0) { return false; } i.setDataAndType(Uri.parse("file://" + filePath), "application/vnd.android.package-archive"); i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); context.startActivity(i); return true; } /** * install package silent by root *
      * Attentions: *
    • Don't call this on the ui thread, it may costs some times.
    • *
    • You should add android.permission.INSTALL_PACKAGES in manifest, so no need to request root * permission, if you are system app.
    • *
    • Default pm install params is "-r".
    • *
    * * @param context * @param filePath file path of package * @return {@link PackageUtils#INSTALL_SUCCEEDED} means install success, other means failed. details see * {@link PackageUtils}.INSTALL_FAILED_*. same to {@link PackageManager}.INSTALL_* * @see #installSilent(Context, String, String) */
    public static int installSilent(Context context, String filePath) { return installSilent(context, filePath, " -r " + getInstallLocationParams()); } /** * install package silent by root *
      * Attentions: *
    • Don't call this on the ui thread, it may costs some times.
    • *
    • You should add android.permission.INSTALL_PACKAGES in manifest, so no need to request root * permission, if you are system app.
    • *
    * * @param context * @param filePath file path of package * @param pmParams pm install params * @return {@link PackageUtils#INSTALL_SUCCEEDED} means install success, other means failed. details see * {@link PackageUtils}.INSTALL_FAILED_*. same to {@link PackageManager}.INSTALL_* */
    public static int installSilent(Context context, String filePath, String pmParams) { if (filePath == null || filePath.length() == 0) { return INSTALL_FAILED_INVALID_URI; } File file = new File(filePath); if (file == null || file.length() <= 0 || !file.exists() || !file.isFile()) { return INSTALL_FAILED_INVALID_URI; } /** * if context is system app, don't need root permission, but should add in mainfest **/ StringBuilder command = new StringBuilder().append("LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/vendor/lib*:/system/lib* pm install ") .append(pmParams == null ? "" : pmParams).append(" ").append(filePath.replace(" ", "\\ ")); CommandResult commandResult = ShellUtils.execCommand(command.toString(), !isSystemApplication(context), true); if (commandResult.successMsg != null && (commandResult.successMsg.contains("Success") || commandResult.successMsg.contains("success"))) { return INSTALL_SUCCEEDED; } Log.e(TAG, new StringBuilder().append("installSilent successMsg:").append(commandResult.successMsg) .append(", ErrorMsg:").append(commandResult.errorMsg).toString()); if (commandResult.errorMsg == null) { return INSTALL_FAILED_OTHER; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_ALREADY_EXISTS")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_ALREADY_EXISTS; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_INVALID_APK")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_INVALID_APK; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_INVALID_URI")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_INVALID_URI; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_DUPLICATE_PACKAGE")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_DUPLICATE_PACKAGE; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_NO_SHARED_USER")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_NO_SHARED_USER; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_UPDATE_INCOMPATIBLE")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_UPDATE_INCOMPATIBLE; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_SHARED_USER_INCOMPATIBLE")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_SHARED_USER_INCOMPATIBLE; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_MISSING_SHARED_LIBRARY")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_MISSING_SHARED_LIBRARY; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_REPLACE_COULDNT_DELETE")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_REPLACE_COULDNT_DELETE; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_DEXOPT")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_DEXOPT; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_OLDER_SDK")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_OLDER_SDK; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_CONFLICTING_PROVIDER")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_CONFLICTING_PROVIDER; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_NEWER_SDK")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_NEWER_SDK; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_TEST_ONLY")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_TEST_ONLY; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_CPU_ABI_INCOMPATIBLE")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_CPU_ABI_INCOMPATIBLE; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_MISSING_FEATURE")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_MISSING_FEATURE; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_CONTAINER_ERROR")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_CONTAINER_ERROR; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_INVALID_INSTALL_LOCATION")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_INVALID_INSTALL_LOCATION; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_MEDIA_UNAVAILABLE")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_MEDIA_UNAVAILABLE; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_VERIFICATION_TIMEOUT")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_VERIFICATION_TIMEOUT; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_VERIFICATION_FAILURE")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_VERIFICATION_FAILURE; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_PACKAGE_CHANGED")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_PACKAGE_CHANGED; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_UID_CHANGED")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_UID_CHANGED; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_NOT_APK")) { return INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_NOT_APK; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_BAD_MANIFEST")) { return INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_BAD_MANIFEST; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_UNEXPECTED_EXCEPTION")) { return INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_UNEXPECTED_EXCEPTION; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_NO_CERTIFICATES")) { return INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_NO_CERTIFICATES; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_INCONSISTENT_CERTIFICATES")) { return INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_INCONSISTENT_CERTIFICATES; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_CERTIFICATE_ENCODING")) { return INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_CERTIFICATE_ENCODING; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_BAD_PACKAGE_NAME")) { return INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_BAD_PACKAGE_NAME; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_BAD_SHARED_USER_ID")) { return INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_BAD_SHARED_USER_ID; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_MANIFEST_MALFORMED")) { return INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_MANIFEST_MALFORMED; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_MANIFEST_EMPTY")) { return INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_MANIFEST_EMPTY; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("INSTALL_FAILED_INTERNAL_ERROR")) { return INSTALL_FAILED_INTERNAL_ERROR; } return INSTALL_FAILED_OTHER; } /** * uninstall according conditions *
      *
    • if system application or rooted, see {@link #uninstallSilent(Context, String)}
    • *
    • else see {@link #uninstallNormal(Context, String)}
    • *
    * * @param context * @param packageName package name of app * @return whether package name is empty * @return */
    public static final int uninstall(Context context, String packageName) { if (PackageUtils.isSystemApplication(context) || ShellUtils.checkRootPermission()) { return uninstallSilent(context, packageName); } return uninstallNormal(context, packageName) ? DELETE_SUCCEEDED : DELETE_FAILED_INVALID_PACKAGE; } /** * uninstall package normal by system intent * * @param context * @param packageName package name of app * @return whether package name is empty */ public static boolean uninstallNormal(Context context, String packageName) { if (packageName == null || packageName.length() == 0) { return false; } Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, Uri.parse(new StringBuilder(32).append("package:") .append(packageName).toString())); i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); context.startActivity(i); return true; } /** * uninstall package and clear data of app silent by root * * @param context * @param packageName package name of app * @return * @see #uninstallSilent(Context, String, boolean) */ public static int uninstallSilent(Context context, String packageName) { return uninstallSilent(context, packageName, true); } /** * uninstall package silent by root *
      * Attentions: *
    • Don't call this on the ui thread, it may costs some times.
    • *
    • You should add android.permission.DELETE_PACKAGES in manifest, so no need to request root * permission, if you are system app.
    • *
    * * @param context file path of package * @param packageName package name of app * @param isKeepData whether keep the data and cache directories around after package removal * @return
      *
    • {@link #DELETE_SUCCEEDED} means uninstall success
    • *
    • {@link #DELETE_FAILED_INTERNAL_ERROR} means internal error
    • *
    • {@link #DELETE_FAILED_INVALID_PACKAGE} means package name error
    • *
    • {@link #DELETE_FAILED_PERMISSION_DENIED} means permission denied
    • */ public static int uninstallSilent(Context context, String packageName, boolean isKeepData) { if (packageName == null || packageName.length() == 0) { return DELETE_FAILED_INVALID_PACKAGE; } /** * if context is system app, don't need root permission, but should add in mainfest **/ StringBuilder command = new StringBuilder().append("LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/vendor/lib*:/system/lib* pm uninstall") .append(isKeepData ? " -k " : " ").append(packageName.replace(" ", "\\ ")); CommandResult commandResult = ShellUtils.execCommand(command.toString(), !isSystemApplication(context), true); if (commandResult.successMsg != null && (commandResult.successMsg.contains("Success") || commandResult.successMsg.contains("success"))) { return DELETE_SUCCEEDED; } Log.e(TAG, new StringBuilder().append("uninstallSilent successMsg:").append(commandResult.successMsg) .append(", ErrorMsg:").append(commandResult.errorMsg).toString()); if (commandResult.errorMsg == null) { return DELETE_FAILED_INTERNAL_ERROR; } if (commandResult.errorMsg.contains("Permission denied")) { return DELETE_FAILED_PERMISSION_DENIED; } return DELETE_FAILED_INTERNAL_ERROR; } /** * whether context is system application * * @param context * @return */ public static boolean isSystemApplication(Context context) { if (context == null) { return false; } return isSystemApplication(context, context.getPackageName()); } /** * whether packageName is system application * * @param context * @param packageName * @return */ public static boolean isSystemApplication(Context context, String packageName) { if (context == null) { return false; } return isSystemApplication(context.getPackageManager(), packageName); } /** * whether packageName is system application * * @param packageManager * @param packageName * @return
        *
      • if packageManager is null, return false
      • *
      • if package name is null or is empty, return false
      • *
      • if package name not exit, return false
      • *
      • if package name exit, but not system app, return false
      • *
      • else return true
      • *
      */
      public static boolean isSystemApplication(PackageManager packageManager, String packageName) { if (packageManager == null || packageName == null || packageName.length() == 0) { return false; } try { ApplicationInfo app = packageManager.getApplicationInfo(packageName, 0); return (app != null && (app.flags & ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM) > 0); } catch (NameNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return false; } /** * whether the app whost package's name is packageName is on the top of the stack *
        * Attentions: *
      • You should add android.permission.GET_TASKS in manifest
      • *
      * * @param context * @param packageName * @return if params error or task stack is null, return null, otherwise retun whether the app is on the top of * stack */
      public static Boolean isTopActivity(Context context, String packageName) { if (context == null || StringUtils.isEmpty(packageName)) { return null; } ActivityManager activityManager = (ActivityManager)context.getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE); List tasksInfo = activityManager.getRunningTasks(1); if (ListUtils.isEmpty(tasksInfo)) { return null; } try { return packageName.equals(tasksInfo.get(0).topActivity.getPackageName()); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return false; } } /** * get app version code * * @param context * @return */ public static int getAppVersionCode(Context context) { if (context != null) { PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager(); if (pm != null) { PackageInfo pi; try { pi = pm.getPackageInfo(context.getPackageName(), 0); if (pi != null) { return pi.versionCode; } } catch (NameNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } return -1; } /** * get system install location
      * can be set by System Menu Setting->Storage->Prefered install location * * @return * @see {@link IPackageManager#getInstallLocation()} */
      public static int getInstallLocation() { CommandResult commandResult = ShellUtils.execCommand( "LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/vendor/lib*:/system/lib* pm get-install-location", false, true); if (commandResult.result == 0 && commandResult.successMsg != null && commandResult.successMsg.length() > 0) { try { int location = Integer.parseInt(commandResult.successMsg.substring(0, 1)); switch (location) { case APP_INSTALL_INTERNAL: return APP_INSTALL_INTERNAL; case APP_INSTALL_EXTERNAL: return APP_INSTALL_EXTERNAL; } } catch (NumberFormatException e) { e.printStackTrace(); Log.e(TAG, "pm get-install-location error"); } } return APP_INSTALL_AUTO; } /** * get params for pm install location * * @return */ private static String getInstallLocationParams() { int location = getInstallLocation(); switch (location) { case APP_INSTALL_INTERNAL: return "-f"; case APP_INSTALL_EXTERNAL: return "-s"; } return ""; } /** * start InstalledAppDetails Activity * * @param context * @param packageName */ public static void startInstalledAppDetails(Context context, String packageName) { Intent intent = new Intent(); int sdkVersion = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT; if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.GINGERBREAD) { intent.setAction(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS); intent.setData(Uri.fromParts("package", packageName, null)); } else { intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW); intent.setClassName("com.android.settings", "com.android.settings.InstalledAppDetails"); intent.putExtra((sdkVersion == Build.VERSION_CODES.FROYO ? "pkg" : "com.android.settings.ApplicationPkgName"), packageName); } intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); context.startActivity(intent); } /** * Installation return code
      * install success. */
      public static final int INSTALL_SUCCEEDED = 1; /** * Installation return code
      * the package is already installed. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_ALREADY_EXISTS = -1; /** * Installation return code
      * the package archive file is invalid. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_INVALID_APK = -2; /** * Installation return code
      * the URI passed in is invalid. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_INVALID_URI = -3; /** * Installation return code
      * the package manager service found that the device didn't have enough storage space to install the app. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE = -4; /** * Installation return code
      * a package is already installed with the same name. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_DUPLICATE_PACKAGE = -5; /** * Installation return code
      * the requested shared user does not exist. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_NO_SHARED_USER = -6; /** * Installation return code
      * a previously installed package of the same name has a different signature than the new package (and the old * package's data was not removed). */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_UPDATE_INCOMPATIBLE = -7; /** * Installation return code
      * the new package is requested a shared user which is already installed on the device and does not have matching * signature. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_SHARED_USER_INCOMPATIBLE = -8; /** * Installation return code
      * the new package uses a shared library that is not available. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_MISSING_SHARED_LIBRARY = -9; /** * Installation return code
      * the new package uses a shared library that is not available. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_REPLACE_COULDNT_DELETE = -10; /** * Installation return code
      * the new package failed while optimizing and validating its dex files, either because there was not enough storage * or the validation failed. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_DEXOPT = -11; /** * Installation return code
      * the new package failed because the current SDK version is older than that required by the package. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_OLDER_SDK = -12; /** * Installation return code
      * the new package failed because it contains a content provider with the same authority as a provider already * installed in the system. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_CONFLICTING_PROVIDER = -13; /** * Installation return code
      * the new package failed because the current SDK version is newer than that required by the package. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_NEWER_SDK = -14; /** * Installation return code
      * the new package failed because it has specified that it is a test-only package and the caller has not supplied * the {@link #INSTALL_ALLOW_TEST} flag. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_TEST_ONLY = -15; /** * Installation return code
      * the package being installed contains native code, but none that is compatible with the the device's CPU_ABI. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_CPU_ABI_INCOMPATIBLE = -16; /** * Installation return code
      * the new package uses a feature that is not available. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_MISSING_FEATURE = -17; /** * Installation return code
      * a secure container mount point couldn't be accessed on external media. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_CONTAINER_ERROR = -18; /** * Installation return code
      * the new package couldn't be installed in the specified install location. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_INVALID_INSTALL_LOCATION = -19; /** * Installation return code
      * the new package couldn't be installed in the specified install location because the media is not available. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_MEDIA_UNAVAILABLE = -20; /** * Installation return code
      * the new package couldn't be installed because the verification timed out. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_VERIFICATION_TIMEOUT = -21; /** * Installation return code
      * the new package couldn't be installed because the verification did not succeed. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_VERIFICATION_FAILURE = -22; /** * Installation return code
      * the package changed from what the calling program expected. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_PACKAGE_CHANGED = -23; /** * Installation return code
      * the new package is assigned a different UID than it previously held. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_UID_CHANGED = -24; /** * Installation return code
      * if the parser was given a path that is not a file, or does not end with the expected '.apk' extension. */
      public static final int INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_NOT_APK = -100; /** * Installation return code
      * if the parser was unable to retrieve the AndroidManifest.xml file. */
      public static final int INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_BAD_MANIFEST = -101; /** * Installation return code
      * if the parser encountered an unexpected exception. */
      public static final int INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_UNEXPECTED_EXCEPTION = -102; /** * Installation return code
      * if the parser did not find any certificates in the .apk. */
      public static final int INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_NO_CERTIFICATES = -103; /** * Installation return code
      * if the parser found inconsistent certificates on the files in the .apk. */
      public static final int INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_INCONSISTENT_CERTIFICATES = -104; /** * Installation return code
      * if the parser encountered a CertificateEncodingException in one of the files in the .apk. */
      public static final int INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_CERTIFICATE_ENCODING = -105; /** * Installation return code
      * if the parser encountered a bad or missing package name in the manifest. */
      public static final int INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_BAD_PACKAGE_NAME = -106; /** * Installation return code
      * if the parser encountered a bad shared user id name in the manifest. */
      public static final int INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_BAD_SHARED_USER_ID = -107; /** * Installation return code
      * if the parser encountered some structural problem in the manifest. */
      public static final int INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_MANIFEST_MALFORMED = -108; /** * Installation return code
      * if the parser did not find any actionable tags (instrumentation or application) in the manifest. */
      public static final int INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_MANIFEST_EMPTY = -109; /** * Installation return code
      * if the system failed to install the package because of system issues. */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_INTERNAL_ERROR = -110; /** * Installation return code
      * other reason */
      public static final int INSTALL_FAILED_OTHER = -1000000; /** * Uninstall return code
      * uninstall success. */
      public static final int DELETE_SUCCEEDED = 1; /** * Uninstall return code
      * uninstall fail if the system failed to delete the package for an unspecified reason. */
      public static final int DELETE_FAILED_INTERNAL_ERROR = -1; /** * Uninstall return code
      * uninstall fail if the system failed to delete the package because it is the active DevicePolicy manager. */
      public static final int DELETE_FAILED_DEVICE_POLICY_MANAGER = -2; /** * Uninstall return code
      * uninstall fail if pcakge name is invalid */
      public static final int DELETE_FAILED_INVALID_PACKAGE = -3; /** * Uninstall return code
      * uninstall fail if permission denied */
      public static final int DELETE_FAILED_PERMISSION_DENIED = -4; }

PreferencesUtils

Android SharedPreferences相关工具类,可用于方便的向SharedPreferences中读取和写入相关类型数据,如:putString(Context, String, String) 保存string类型数据
putInt(Context, String, int) 保存int类型数据
getString(Context, String) 获取string类型数据
getInt(Context, String) 获取int类型数据
可通过修改PREFERENCE_NAME变量修改preference name

 import android.content.Context;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;

/**
 * PreferencesUtils, easy to get or put data
 * 
    * Preference Name *
  • you can change preference name by {@link #PREFERENCE_NAME}
  • *
*
    * Put Value *
  • put string {@link #putString(Context, String, String)}
  • *
  • put int {@link #putInt(Context, String, int)}
  • *
  • put long {@link #putLong(Context, String, long)}
  • *
  • put float {@link #putFloat(Context, String, float)}
  • *
  • put boolean {@link #putBoolean(Context, String, boolean)}
  • *
*
    * Get Value *
  • get string {@link #getString(Context, String)}, {@link #getString(Context, String, String)}
  • *
  • get int {@link #getInt(Context, String)}, {@link #getInt(Context, String, int)}
  • *
  • get long {@link #getLong(Context, String)}, {@link #getLong(Context, String, long)}
  • *
  • get float {@link #getFloat(Context, String)}, {@link #getFloat(Context, String, float)}
  • *
  • get boolean {@link #getBoolean(Context, String)}, {@link #getBoolean(Context, String, boolean)}
  • *
*/
public class PreferencesUtils { public static String PREFERENCE_NAME = "TrineaAndroidCommon"; private PreferencesUtils() { throw new AssertionError(); } /** * put string preferences * * @param context * @param key The name of the preference to modify * @param value The new value for the preference * @return True if the new values were successfully written to persistent storage. */ public static boolean putString(Context context, String key, String value) { SharedPreferences settings = context.getSharedPreferences(PREFERENCE_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE); SharedPreferences.Editor editor = settings.edit(); editor.putString(key, value); return editor.commit(); } /** * get string preferences * * @param context * @param key The name of the preference to retrieve * @return The preference value if it exists, or null. Throws ClassCastException if there is a preference with this * name that is not a string * @see #getString(Context, String, String) */ public static String getString(Context context, String key) { return getString(context, key, null); } /** * get string preferences * * @param context * @param key The name of the preference to retrieve * @param defaultValue Value to return if this preference does not exist * @return The preference value if it exists, or defValue. Throws ClassCastException if there is a preference with * this name that is not a string */ public static String getString(Context context, String key, String defaultValue) { SharedPreferences settings = context.getSharedPreferences(PREFERENCE_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE); return settings.getString(key, defaultValue); } /** * put int preferences * * @param context * @param key The name of the preference to modify * @param value The new value for the preference * @return True if the new values were successfully written to persistent storage. */ public static boolean putInt(Context context, String key, int value) { SharedPreferences settings = context.getSharedPreferences(PREFERENCE_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE); SharedPreferences.Editor editor = settings.edit(); editor.putInt(key, value); return editor.commit(); } /** * get int preferences * * @param context * @param key The name of the preference to retrieve * @return The preference value if it exists, or -1. Throws ClassCastException if there is a preference with this * name that is not a int * @see #getInt(Context, String, int) */ public static int getInt(Context context, String key) { return getInt(context, key, -1); } /** * get int preferences * * @param context * @param key The name of the preference to retrieve * @param defaultValue Value to return if this preference does not exist * @return The preference value if it exists, or defValue. Throws ClassCastException if there is a preference with * this name that is not a int */ public static int getInt(Context context, String key, int defaultValue) { SharedPreferences settings = context.getSharedPreferences(PREFERENCE_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE); return settings.getInt(key, defaultValue); } /** * put long preferences * * @param context * @param key The name of the preference to modify * @param value The new value for the preference * @return True if the new values were successfully written to persistent storage. */ public static boolean putLong(Context context, String key, long value) { SharedPreferences settings = context.getSharedPreferences(PREFERENCE_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE); SharedPreferences.Editor editor = settings.edit(); editor.putLong(key, value); return editor.commit(); } /** * get long preferences * * @param context * @param key The name of the preference to retrieve * @return The preference value if it exists, or -1. Throws ClassCastException if there is a preference with this * name that is not a long * @see #getLong(Context, String, long) */ public static long getLong(Context context, String key) { return getLong(context, key, -1); } /** * get long preferences * * @param context * @param key The name of the preference to retrieve * @param defaultValue Value to return if this preference does not exist * @return The preference value if it exists, or defValue. Throws ClassCastException if there is a preference with * this name that is not a long */ public static long getLong(Context context, String key, long defaultValue) { SharedPreferences settings = context.getSharedPreferences(PREFERENCE_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE); return settings.getLong(key, defaultValue); } /** * put float preferences * * @param context * @param key The name of the preference to modify * @param value The new value for the preference * @return True if the new values were successfully written to persistent storage. */ public static boolean putFloat(Context context, String key, float value) { SharedPreferences settings = context.getSharedPreferences(PREFERENCE_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE); SharedPreferences.Editor editor = settings.edit(); editor.putFloat(key, value); return editor.commit(); } /** * get float preferences * * @param context * @param key The name of the preference to retrieve * @return The preference value if it exists, or -1. Throws ClassCastException if there is a preference with this * name that is not a float * @see #getFloat(Context, String, float) */ public static float getFloat(Context context, String key) { return getFloat(context, key, -1); } /** * get float preferences * * @param context * @param key The name of the preference to retrieve * @param defaultValue Value to return if this preference does not exist * @return The preference value if it exists, or defValue. Throws ClassCastException if there is a preference with * this name that is not a float */ public static float getFloat(Context context, String key, float defaultValue) { SharedPreferences settings = context.getSharedPreferences(PREFERENCE_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE); return settings.getFloat(key, defaultValue); } /** * put boolean preferences * * @param context * @param key The name of the preference to modify * @param value The new value for the preference * @return True if the new values were successfully written to persistent storage. */ public static boolean putBoolean(Context context, String key, boolean value) { SharedPreferences settings = context.getSharedPreferences(PREFERENCE_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE); SharedPreferences.Editor editor = settings.edit(); editor.putBoolean(key, value); return editor.commit(); } /** * get boolean preferences, default is false * * @param context * @param key The name of the preference to retrieve * @return The preference value if it exists, or false. Throws ClassCastException if there is a preference with this * name that is not a boolean * @see #getBoolean(Context, String, boolean) */ public static boolean getBoolean(Context context, String key) { return getBoolean(context, key, false); } /** * get boolean preferences * * @param context * @param key The name of the preference to retrieve * @param defaultValue Value to return if this preference does not exist * @return The preference value if it exists, or defValue. Throws ClassCastException if there is a preference with * this name that is not a boolean */ public static boolean getBoolean(Context context, String key, boolean defaultValue) { SharedPreferences settings = context.getSharedPreferences(PREFERENCE_NAME, Context.MODE_PRIVATE); return settings.getBoolean(key, defaultValue); } }

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