Mr. L 的ScalersTalk第五轮《新概念》朗读持续力训练 Day64 - 20191213

2019-12-13, starting at 2019-10-11 

    新概念英语第二册 Lesson 64：The Channel Tunnel

    In 1858, a French engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond, arrived in England with a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel under the English Channel. He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the center of the Channel. This platform would serve as a port and a railway station. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above seal-level. In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low. He suggested that a double railway tunnel should be built. This would solve the problem of ventilation, for if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it.  Forty-two years later a tunnel was actually begun. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed. The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel. It was officially opened on March 7, 1994, finally connecting Britain to the European continent. 

练习材料（每天自己打写一遍熟悉文章）：

任务配置：L0 + L1 + L2 + L3 + L4 (L0 朗读；L1 音标朗读；L2 点评；L3 复述；L4 读后感）

知识笔记：

    单词/词组: 

        - The Channel，特指

        - port

        - well-ventilated

        - chimneys

        - a better plan was put forward by an Englishman

        - ventilation

        - for

        - Forty-two years later a tunnel was actually begun.

        - invasion

    复述Retell：No

练习感悟：

Thoughts: 每日精进就是确认自己的朗读首先自己挑不出问题了（朗读+复述）。

- 现象级英语学习知识点：at the heart of X (dispute/issue) lies the dismatch between Y and Z. X的核心问题是Y和Z的矛盾/不平衡/不匹配。

- 12-13 Friday,

黑盒vs白盒：“我们对于黑盒的理解是自上而下的，而对于白盒的理解其实是自下而上的。自上而下的意思就是，我们站在黑盒之上，通过黑盒的抽象从而了解其他事情。而白盒是自下而上的，因此我们需要从头开始去构建出逻辑。”“这个很难的过程就是构建白盒的过程。你需要把白盒里面的所有逻辑自己走通。而正因为你走通了，有了参与和投入，才能获得全面的体验与认知，在这个过程中你的收获才是扎实的、牢固的、累积性的，才能印象深刻。”“结论都会带有前提和假设，如果忽略这些光记一个结论，无异于刻舟求剑。”“所以对于学习者而言，多做白盒，厘清原理，摸透规律”

思路的重要性，“思路是跳出琐碎细节，偏向中观或者宏观层面的事情。”“思路决定出路。”，“是有质量、可落地并且条理清晰的路线方案。”“而思路来自格局。”。“思路是朴素的逻辑，当你要解决一个问题，能不能抵御琐碎的诱惑，专注核心关键，抓住主要矛盾，展开逻辑分析？与此同时，你的分析又不会干扰自己处理琐碎问题，大处着眼，小处着手。你格局大一些，是比较容易产生思路的。”