Flume采集目录到HDFS

采集需求：服务器的某特定目录下，会不断产生新的文件，每当有新文件出现，就需要把文件采集到HDFS中去

根据需求，首先定义以下3大要素
● 采集源，即source——监控文件目录 : spooldir
● 下沉目标，即sink——HDFS文件系统 : hdfs sink
● source和sink之间的传递通道——channel，可用file channel 也可以用内存channel

配置文件编写：

#定义三大组件的名称
agent1.sources = source1
agent1.sinks = sink1
agent1.channels = channel1

# 配置source组件 (监听的文件不能重复)
agent1.sources.source1.type = spooldir
agent1.sources.source1.spoolDir = /root/input
agent1.sources.source1.fileHeader = false

#配置拦截器
agent1.sources.source1.interceptors = i1
agent1.sources.source1.interceptors.i1.type = host
agent1.sources.source1.interceptors.i1.hostHeader = hostname

# 配置sink组件
agent1.sinks.sink1.type = hdfs
agent1.sinks.sink1.hdfs.path =hdfs://hq555/weblog/flume-collection/%y-%m-%d/
agent1.sinks.sink1.hdfs.filePrefix = access_log
agent1.sinks.sink1.hdfs.maxOpenFiles = 5000
agent1.sinks.sink1.hdfs.batchSize= 100
agent1.sinks.sink1.hdfs.fileType = DataStream
agent1.sinks.sink1.hdfs.writeFormat =Text
agent1.sinks.sink1.hdfs.rollSize = 102400
agent1.sinks.sink1.hdfs.rollCount = 1000000
agent1.sinks.sink1.hdfs.rollInterval = 60
#agent1.sinks.sink1.hdfs.round = true
#agent1.sinks.sink1.hdfs.roundValue = 10
#agent1.sinks.sink1.hdfs.roundUnit = minute
agent1.sinks.sink1.hdfs.useLocalTimeStamp = true
# Use a channel which buffers events in memory
agent1.channels.channel1.type = memory
agent1.channels.channel1.keep-alive = 120
agent1.channels.channel1.capacity = 500000
agent1.channels.channel1.transactionCapacity = 600

# Bind the source and sink to the channel
agent1.sources.source1.channels = channel1
agent1.sinks.sink1.channel = channel1

Channel参数解释：
capacity：默认该通道中最大的可以存储的event数量
trasactionCapacity：每次最大可以从source中拿到或者送到sink中的event数量
keep-alive：event添加到通道中或者移出的允许时间

开启

bin/flume-ng agent -c conf -f conf/netcat-logger.conf -n a1  -Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console