epoll.ser
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#define ERR_MSG(msg) \
{ \
printf("__%d__\n", __LINE__); \
perror(msg); \
}
#define IP "192.168.250.100"
#define PORT 12345
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
struct epoll_event event;
struct epoll_event events[10]; // 存放就绪事件描述符的数组
// 创建流式套接字
int sfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (sfd < 0)
{
ERR_MSG("socket");
return -1;
}
printf("socket success\n");
// 允许端口快速被复用
int reuse = 1;
if (setsockopt(sfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &reuse, sizeof(reuse)) < 0)
{
ERR_MSG("setsockopt");
return -1;
}
// 绑定服务器的IP和端口
struct sockaddr_in sin;
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
sin.sin_port = htons(PORT);
sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(IP);
if (bind(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0)
{
ERR_MSG("bind");
return -1;
}
printf("bind success\n");
// 将套接字设置为被动监听状态
if (listen(sfd, 128) < 0)
{
ERR_MSG("listen");
return -1;
}
printf("listen success\n");
// 获取链接成功后的套接字,拿到文件描述符
struct sockaddr_in cin;
struct sockaddr_in savecin[1024];
socklen_t len = sizeof(cin);
char s[128] = "";
char s1[128] = "";
ssize_t res = 0;
int num;
int newfd, epfd;
epfd = epoll_create(1);
if (epfd < 0)
{
printf("epoll_create filed\n");
exit(-1);
}
// 将套接字添加到红黑树
event.events = EPOLLIN;
event.data.fd = sfd;
if (epoll_ctl(epfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, sfd, &event) < 0)
{
printf("epoll_ctl add filed\n");
}
while (1)
{
int i;
int ret = epoll_wait(epfd, events, 10, -1);
if (ret < 0)
{
printf("epoll_wait filed\n");
exit(-1);
}
for (i = 0; i < ret; i++)
{
if (events[i].data.fd == sfd) // 套接的文件描述符 来客户端了
{
newfd = accept(sfd, (struct sockaddr *)&cin, &len);
if (newfd < 0)
{
ERR_MSG("accept");
return -1;
}
bzero(s1, sizeof(s1));
printf("客户端连接成功\n");
savecin[newfd] = cin;
// 添加准备就绪事件进入epoll;
event.events = EPOLLIN; // 读事件
event.data.fd = newfd;
if (epoll_ctl(epfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, newfd, &event) < 0)
{
printf("epoll_ctl add filed\n");
}
}
else
{
if (events[i].events & EPOLLIN)
{
int fd1 = events[i].data.fd;
bzero(s, sizeof(s));
res = recvfrom(events[i].data.fd, s, sizeof(s), 0, NULL, NULL);
if (0 == res)
{
printf("客户端关闭\n");
close(i);
if (epoll_ctl(epfd, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, fd1, &event) < 0)
{
printf("epoll_ctl sub filed\n");
}
}
else if (res < 0)
{
ERR_MSG("recv");
return -1;
}
printf("接收到的内容是:%s\n", s);
printf("请输入要发送的内容:");
scanf("%s", s1);
if (write(events[i].data.fd, s1, sizeof(s1)) < 0)
{
ERR_MSG("write");
}
printf("发送成功\n");
}
}
}
}
if (close(sfd) < 0)
{
ERR_MSG("close");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
epoll.cri
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#define ERR(msg) \
{ \
printf("__%d__\n", __LINE__); \
perror(msg); \
return -1; \
}
#define PORT 12345
#define IP "192.168.250.100"
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
// 创建套接字
int fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (fd < 0)
{
ERR("socket");
}
printf("socket success\n");
// 连接服务器
struct sockaddr_in sin;
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
sin.sin_port = htons(PORT);
sin.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(IP);
socklen_t len = sizeof(sin);
if (connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, len) < 0)
{
ERR("connect");
}
printf("connect success\n");
// 读取数据
char s[128] = "";
char s1[128] = "";
ssize_t res = 0;
int num;
while (1)
{
printf("请输入要发送的内容:");
scanf("%s", s1);
if (write(fd, s1, sizeof(s1)) < 0)
{
ERR("write");
}
printf("发送成功\n");
res = recvfrom(fd, s, sizeof(s), 0, NULL, NULL);
printf("接收的内容:%s\n",s);
}
if (close(fd) < 0)
{
ERR("close");
}
return 0;
}
result