看下pytorch是怎么用的,原理我们其实都清楚了,自己去查下文档就好了
具体的可以看上一个cell上面给出的文档地址
For convolutions: http://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.functional.conv2d; pay attention to the shapes of convolutional filters!
def three_layer_convnet(x, params):
"""
Performs the forward pass of a three-layer convolutional network with the
architecture defined above.
Inputs:
- x: A PyTorch Tensor of shape (N, 3, H, W) giving a minibatch of images
- params: A list of PyTorch Tensors giving the weights and biases for the
network; should contain the following:
- conv_w1: PyTorch Tensor of shape (channel_1, 3, KH1, KW1) giving weights
for the first convolutional layer
- conv_b1: PyTorch Tensor of shape (channel_1,) giving biases for the first
convolutional layer
- conv_w2: PyTorch Tensor of shape (channel_2, channel_1, KH2, KW2) giving
weights for the second convolutional layer
- conv_b2: PyTorch Tensor of shape (channel_2,) giving biases for the second
convolutional layer
- fc_w: PyTorch Tensor giving weights for the fully-connected layer. Can you
figure out what the shape should be?
- fc_b: PyTorch Tensor giving biases for the fully-connected layer. Can you
figure out what the shape should be?
Returns:
- scores: PyTorch Tensor of shape (N, C) giving classification scores for x
"""
conv_w1, conv_b1, conv_w2, conv_b2, fc_w, fc_b = params
scores = None
################################################################################
# TODO: Implement the forward pass for the three-layer ConvNet. #
################################################################################
# *****START OF YOUR CODE (DO NOT DELETE/MODIFY THIS LINE)*****
x = F.conv2d(x, conv_w1, bias=conv_b1, padding=2)
x = F.relu(x)
x = F.conv2d(x, conv_w2, bias=conv_b2, padding=1)
x = F.relu(x)
x = flatten(x)
scores = x.mm(fc_w) + fc_b
# *****END OF YOUR CODE (DO NOT DELETE/MODIFY THIS LINE)*****
################################################################################
# END OF YOUR CODE #
################################################################################
return scores
注意这里需要注意有没有使用Gpu版本的pytorch,我就是在这里发现我的pytorch没有cuda
按照题面意思来就好了
learning_rate = 3e-3
channel_1 = 32
channel_2 = 16
conv_w1 = None
conv_b1 = None
conv_w2 = None
conv_b2 = None
fc_w = None
fc_b = None
################################################################################
# TODO: Initialize the parameters of a three-layer ConvNet. #
################################################################################
# *****START OF YOUR CODE (DO NOT DELETE/MODIFY THIS LINE)*****
conv_w1 = random_weight((channel_1, 3, 5, 5))
conv_b1 = zero_weight(channel_1)
conv_w2 = random_weight((channel_2, channel_1, 3, 3))
conv_b2 = zero_weight(channel_2)
fc_w = random_weight((channel_2 * 32 * 32, 10))
fc_b = zero_weight(10)
# *****END OF YOUR CODE (DO NOT DELETE/MODIFY THIS LINE)*****
################################################################################
# END OF YOUR CODE #
################################################################################
params = [conv_w1, conv_b1, conv_w2, conv_b2, fc_w, fc_b]
train_part2(three_layer_convnet, params, learning_rate)
就是让我们熟悉一下几个api
class ThreeLayerConvNet(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_channel, channel_1, channel_2, num_classes):
super().__init__()
########################################################################
# TODO: Set up the layers you need for a three-layer ConvNet with the #
# architecture defined above. #
########################################################################
# *****START OF YOUR CODE (DO NOT DELETE/MODIFY THIS LINE)*****
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(in_channel, channel_1, kernel_size=5, padding=2)
self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(channel_1, channel_2, kernel_size=3, padding=1)
self.fc3 = nn.Linear(channel_2 * 32 * 32, num_classes)
nn.init.kaiming_normal_(self.conv1.weight)
nn.init.kaiming_normal_(self.conv2.weight)
nn.init.kaiming_normal_(self.fc3.weight)
# *****END OF YOUR CODE (DO NOT DELETE/MODIFY THIS LINE)*****
########################################################################
# END OF YOUR CODE #
########################################################################
def forward(self, x):
scores = None
########################################################################
# TODO: Implement the forward function for a 3-layer ConvNet. you #
# should use the layers you defined in __init__ and specify the #
# connectivity of those layers in forward() #
########################################################################
# *****START OF YOUR CODE (DO NOT DELETE/MODIFY THIS LINE)*****
x = F.relu(self.conv1(x))
x = F.relu(self.conv2(x))
scores = self.fc3(flatten(x))
# *****END OF YOUR CODE (DO NOT DELETE/MODIFY THIS LINE)*****
########################################################################
# END OF YOUR CODE #
########################################################################
return scores
就仿照上面的两层全连接改写就好了
关于optim ,我试过sgd 和 adam,但是我发现还是sgd效果对于这个样本好一点。。。。
learning_rate = 3e-3
channel_1 = 32
channel_2 = 16
model = None
optimizer = None
################################################################################
# TODO: Instantiate your ThreeLayerConvNet model and a corresponding optimizer #
################################################################################
# *****START OF YOUR CODE (DO NOT DELETE/MODIFY THIS LINE)*****
model = ThreeLayerConvNet(in_channel=3, channel_1=channel_1, channel_2=channel_2, num_classes=10)
optimizer = optim.SGD(model.parameters(), lr=learning_rate)
# *****END OF YOUR CODE (DO NOT DELETE/MODIFY THIS LINE)*****
################################################################################
# END OF YOUR CODE #
################################################################################
train_part34(model, optimizer)
也是仿照上面写就好了
channel_1 = 32
channel_2 = 16
learning_rate = 1e-2
model = None
optimizer = None
################################################################################
# TODO: Rewrite the 2-layer ConvNet with bias from Part III with the #
# Sequential API. #
################################################################################
# *****START OF YOUR CODE (DO NOT DELETE/MODIFY THIS LINE)*****
model = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(in_channels=3, out_channels=channel_1, kernel_size=5, padding=2),
nn.ReLU(),
nn.Conv2d(in_channels=channel_1, out_channels=channel_2, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
nn.ReLU(),
Flatten(),
nn.Linear(channel_2 * 32 * 32, 10)
)
optimizer = optim.SGD(model.parameters(), lr=learning_rate, momentum=0.9, nesterov=True)
# *****END OF YOUR CODE (DO NOT DELETE/MODIFY THIS LINE)*****
################################################################################
# END OF YOUR CODE #
################################################################################
train_part34(model, optimizer)
自己试吧
################################################################################
# TODO: #
# Experiment with any architectures, optimizers, and hyperparameters. #
# Achieve AT LEAST 70% accuracy on the *validation set* within 10 epochs. #
# #
# Note that you can use the check_accuracy function to evaluate on either #
# the test set or the validation set, by passing either loader_test or #
# loader_val as the second argument to check_accuracy. You should not touch #
# the test set until you have finished your architecture and hyperparameter #
# tuning, and only run the test set once at the end to report a final value. #
################################################################################
model = None
optimizer = None
# *****START OF YOUR CODE (DO NOT DELETE/MODIFY THIS LINE)*****
model = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(3, 32, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1),
nn.ReLU(),
nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2, stride=2),
nn.Conv2d(32, 64, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1),
nn.ReLU(),
nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2, stride=2),
nn.Conv2d(64, 128, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1),
nn.ReLU(),
nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=2, stride=2),
Flatten(),
nn.Linear(128 * 4 * 4, 1024),
)
optimizer = optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=1e-3)
# *****END OF YOUR CODE (DO NOT DELETE/MODIFY THIS LINE)*****
################################################################################
# END OF YOUR CODE #
################################################################################
# You should get at least 70% accuracy.
# You may modify the number of epochs to any number below 15.
train_part34(model, optimizer, epochs=10)