Android 记录ViewDragHelper实现侧滑

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记录一下:
ViewDragHelper可以实现侧滑删除。所以自定义一个布局,放入上面的布局和底部的删除布局就能凭借ViewDragHelper侧滑了,很简单。但是有几点记录一下,怕以后用得到。
1、列表中使用侧滑,会和recycleview的上下滑动冲突,那么怎么办?很简单,我们只要知道ViewDragHelper啥时候在滑动,停掉父布局的事件分发,然后在停止滑动重新开启就行。

@Override
public int clampViewPositionHorizontal(@NonNull View child, int left, int dx) {
      mHorizontalDragLayout.getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
}

@Override
public void onViewReleased(@NonNull View releasedChild, float xvel, float yvel) {
        super.onViewReleased(releasedChild, xvel, yvel);
        mHorizontalDragLayout.getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(false);
}

2、上面的布局点击事件无效,也就是itemclick失效了,怎么办?
追踪源码发现,原来我们是没有设置拖拽范围

@Override
    public int getViewHorizontalDragRange(View child) {
        return mHorizontalDragLayout.mTopView == child ? child.getWidth() : 0;
    }

    @Override
    public int getViewVerticalDragRange(View child) {
        return mHorizontalDragLayout.mTopView == child ? child.getHeight() : 0;
    }

把范围就设置成上面布局大小就行
3、案例中我们设置的是往左边滑,但是当我们往右边滑动时,居然触发了点击事件,那么怎么处理?很简单,在自定义view中监听滑动距离是不是超出了最小距离,超出了就在onInterceptTouchEvent中返回true。

@Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        boolean result = mViewDragHelper.shouldInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
        float curX = ev.getX();
        switch (ev.getAction()) {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                startX = curX;
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                if (Math.abs(curX - startX) > mViewDragHelper.getTouchSlop()){
                    result = true;
                }
                break;
        }

        return result;
    }

全部代码
自定义view HorizontalDragLayout

public class HorizontalDragLayout extends RelativeLayout {

    public ViewDragHelper mViewDragHelper;
    public View mTopView;
    public View mBgView;
    public int mBgWidth;
    public int mTopWidth;
    /**
     * 默认右滑菜单
     */
    public int mTrackingEdges = EDGE_RIGHT;
    /**
     * 左滑菜单
     */
    public static final int EDGE_LEFT = 1;
    /**
     * 右滑菜单
     */
    public static final int EDGE_RIGHT = 2;
    private HorizontalDragHelper mDragHelper;
    public boolean isOpen = false;
    private int roundSize = 0;//圆角
    private int bgViewId;
    private int topViewId;
    private float startX;

    public HorizontalDragLayout(Context context) {
        this(context,null);
    }

    public HorizontalDragLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs,0);
    }

    public HorizontalDragLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        //自定义属性
        TypedArray ta = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.HorizontalDragLayout);
        topViewId = ta.getResourceId(R.styleable.HorizontalDragLayout_topViewId, 0);
        bgViewId = ta.getResourceId(R.styleable.HorizontalDragLayout_bgViewId, 0);
        roundSize = (int) ta.getDimension(R.styleable.HorizontalDragLayout_roundSize, roundSize);
        ta.recycle();

        mDragHelper = new HorizontalDragHelper(this);
        mViewDragHelper = ViewDragHelper.create(this, mDragHelper);
        //圆角处理
        if(roundSize != 0){
            RoundViewOutlineProvider outlineProvider = new RoundViewOutlineProvider(roundSize);
            setOutlineProvider(outlineProvider);
            setClipToOutline(true);
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onFinishInflate() {
        super.onFinishInflate();
        mBgView = findViewById(bgViewId);//底部删除按钮view
        mBgView.setEnabled(false);
        //根据左滑右滑放置背景view位置
        setBgLocation();
        mTopView = findViewById(topViewId);//上面的布局view
    }

    private void setBgLocation() {
        try {
            RelativeLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = (LayoutParams) mBgView.getLayoutParams();
            if(mTrackingEdges == EDGE_LEFT){
                //靠左边放
                layoutParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_LEFT);
            }else{
                //靠右边放
                layoutParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT);
            }
            mBgView.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
        super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
        //此时已测量完成,可获取抽屉的宽度
        if(mBgView != null){
            mBgWidth = mBgView.getMeasuredWidth();
        }
        if(mTopView != null){
            mTopWidth = mTopView.getMeasuredWidth();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        boolean result = mViewDragHelper.shouldInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
        float curX = ev.getX();
        switch (ev.getAction()) {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                startX = curX;
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                if (Math.abs(curX - startX) > mViewDragHelper.getTouchSlop()){
                    result = true;
                }
                break;
        }

        return result;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        mViewDragHelper.processTouchEvent(event);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void computeScroll() {
        //如果滑动还未结束
        if (mViewDragHelper.continueSettling(true)) {
            //继续调用computeScroll
            ViewCompat.postInvalidateOnAnimation(this);
        }
    }

    public void open() {
        mDragHelper.open();
    }

    public void close() {
        mDragHelper.close();
    }

    /**

     * 圆角ViewOutlineProvider

     */

    private static class RoundViewOutlineProvider extends ViewOutlineProvider {

        private final int roundSize;

        public RoundViewOutlineProvider(int roundSize) {
            this.roundSize = roundSize;
        }

        @Override
        public void getOutline(View view, Outline outline) {
            outline.setRoundRect(0, 0, view.getWidth(), view.getHeight(), roundSize);
        }

    }
}

ViewDragHelper的实现类

public class HorizontalDragHelper extends ViewDragHelper.Callback {

    private HorizontalDragLayout mHorizontalDragLayout;

    public HorizontalDragHelper(HorizontalDragLayout horizontalDragLayout) {
        this.mHorizontalDragLayout = horizontalDragLayout;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean tryCaptureView(@NonNull View child, int pointerId) {
        if(mHorizontalDragLayout != null && mHorizontalDragLayout.mTopView != null){
            return child == mHorizontalDragLayout.mTopView;
        }else{
            return false;
        }

    }
    @Override
    public int clampViewPositionHorizontal(@NonNull View child, int left, int dx) {
        //处理水平滑动(子view左边界距离当前framelayout左边界距离),返回滑动位置
        if(mHorizontalDragLayout == null){
            return 0;
        }else{
            mHorizontalDragLayout.getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
            if (mHorizontalDragLayout.mTrackingEdges == HorizontalDragLayout.EDGE_LEFT) {
                if (left > 0) {
                    return left>mHorizontalDragLayout.mBgWidth ? mHorizontalDragLayout.mBgWidth : left;
                } else {
                    return 0;
                }
            }else{
                if (left < 0) {
                    return -left > mHorizontalDragLayout.mBgWidth ? -mHorizontalDragLayout.mBgWidth : left;
                } else {
                    return 0;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int clampViewPositionVertical(@NonNull View child, int top, int dy) {
        //处理垂直滑动,返回垂直滑动位置,这里不需要
        return 0;
    }

    @Override
    public void onViewReleased(@NonNull View releasedChild, float xvel, float yvel) {
        super.onViewReleased(releasedChild, xvel, yvel);
        mHorizontalDragLayout.getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(false);
        try {
            if(mHorizontalDragLayout != null){
                if (mHorizontalDragLayout.mTrackingEdges == HorizontalDragLayout.EDGE_LEFT) {
                    resetView(mHorizontalDragLayout.mTopView.getLeft());
                }else{
                    resetView((mHorizontalDragLayout.mTopWidth - mHorizontalDragLayout.mTopView.getRight()));
                }
            }
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

    @Override
    public int getViewHorizontalDragRange(View child) {
        return mHorizontalDragLayout.mTopView == child ? child.getWidth() : 0;
    }

    @Override
    public int getViewVerticalDragRange(View child) {
        return mHorizontalDragLayout.mTopView == child ? child.getHeight() : 0;
    }

    /**
     * 手指抬起的回弹效果
     * @param currentMargin
     */
    private void resetView(int currentMargin){
        //手指抬起时处理
        try {
            if (currentMargin > mHorizontalDragLayout.mBgWidth/2) {
                open();
            } else {
                //让底部菜单栏隐藏
                close();
            }
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    public void open(){
        try {
            int smoothSlideViewToX = 0;
            if(mHorizontalDragLayout.mTrackingEdges == HorizontalDragLayout.EDGE_LEFT){
                smoothSlideViewToX = mHorizontalDragLayout.mBgWidth;
            }else{
                smoothSlideViewToX = -mHorizontalDragLayout.mBgWidth;
            }
            //让底部菜单栏完全展示
            mHorizontalDragLayout.mViewDragHelper.smoothSlideViewTo(mHorizontalDragLayout.mTopView,smoothSlideViewToX,0);
            //它执行后会调用到computerScroll()
            ViewCompat.postInvalidateOnAnimation(mHorizontalDragLayout);
            mHorizontalDragLayout.isOpen = true;
            //打开才能点击底部控件
            mHorizontalDragLayout.mBgView.setEnabled(true);
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public void close(){
        try {
            mHorizontalDragLayout.mViewDragHelper.smoothSlideViewTo(mHorizontalDragLayout.mTopView,0,0);
            ViewCompat.postInvalidateOnAnimation(mHorizontalDragLayout);
            mHorizontalDragLayout.isOpen = false;
            mHorizontalDragLayout.mBgView.setEnabled(false);
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

attrs


        
        
        
    

adapter

public class TestAdapter extends BaseQuickAdapter {
    public TestAdapter(@Nullable List data) {
        super(R.layout.horizontal_item_layout,data);
    }

    @Override
    protected void convert(@NonNull BaseViewHolder helper, String item) {
        helper.getView(R.id.mTvDelete).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Toast.makeText(helper.itemView.getContext(), "删除 item = "+item, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
        helper.getView(R.id.topView).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Toast.makeText(helper.itemView.getContext(), "item = "+item, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
    }
}

条目布局horizontal_item_layout.xml



    
        
        

    

activity

public class DragViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private RecyclerView mRecyclerView;
    private TestAdapter mAdapter;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_drag_view);
        mRecyclerView = findViewById(R.id.mRecyclerView);
        mAdapter = new TestAdapter(null);
        mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
        mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
        initData();
    }

    private void initData() {
        List list = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int x = 0; x < 10; x++) {
            list.add(x + "");
        }
        mAdapter.setNewData(list);
    }
}

activity_drag_view.xml




    


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