升级vue3原先vue2的项目出现：Error error0308010Cdigital envelope routinesunsupported的解决

问题复现：升级到vue3+vite的项目，nodejs升级到18.17.0，原先vue2的项目再次启动发现这个问题：

npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! node-sass@4.14.1 postinstall: `node scripts/build.js`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the node-sass@4.14.1 postinstall script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

本以为删除项目的node_modules、删除package-lock.json的文件重新执行还是出现这个问题。
再往前找错发现：

Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported
    at new Hash (node:internal/crypto/hash:71:19