经济学人每天5分钟10个单词 第二天

1.promotion

n. 晋升;提升;促销;促进


单词形态:

复数:promotions


examples:

1) After serveral years of work, he got a promotion!



2. flock

n. (鸟或羊的)群;一群人;(对牧师而言的)教徒

vi. 聚集,成群而立


单词形态:

复数:flocks

第三人称单数:flocks

现在分词:flocking

过去式:flocked

过去分词:flocked


examples:

1) After autumn, flacks of geese flew south to avoid cold weather.



3. volunteer

n. 志愿者;志愿兵

v. 自愿做;自愿加入;主动提供(信息);自愿做,义务做


单词形态:

复数:volunteers

第三人称单数:volunteers

现在分词:volunteering

过去式:volunteered

过去分词:volunteered


examples:

1) Many volunteers donate their blood to the hospital every year.



4. slavery

n. 奴隶身份;奴隶制


examples:

1) Lincoln got many black's support after the slavery abolished.



5. lock

n. 锁

v. 锁上


单词形态:

复数:locks

第三人称单数:locks

现在分词:locking

过去式:locked

过去分词:locked

形容词:lockable


短语:

lock out

停工;在劳工纠纷期间不让(雇佣工人)工作

have a lock on

(北美,非正式)牢牢掌握

under lock and key

妥善锁藏着

lock on to

(用Gps等手段)定位跟踪

lock someone out

给...吃闭门羹,闭门不让进


examples:

1) It was very embarrassing when we locked the door and forgot the key in house.



6. treasury

n. 国库,金库;财政部;宝库


单词形态:

复数:treasuries


examples:

1) The treasury announced the annual budget, the more will used for building public things.



7. flower

v. 开花;用花装饰;成熟

n. 花;精华;盛年;精英


单词形态:

复数:flowers

第三人称单数:flowers

现在分词:flowering

过去式:flowered

过去分词:flowered


examples:

1) The flowers was decorated in the living room.

2) There are many flowers in the company whose can solve all kinds of difficute problems.



8. deadly

adj. 致命的;完全的

adv. 死一般的;非常


examples:

1) His resignation was due to the deadly mistake.



9. undermine

vt. 暗中破坏;逐渐削弱;侵蚀...的基础;挖...的墙角;动摇(地位/权威)


单词形态:

第三人称单数:undermines

现在分词:undermining

过去式:undermined

过去分词:undermined

examples:

1) Under the ants undermined, the dam was collapsed.

10. capability

n. (实际)能力,性能

单词形态:

复数:capabilities

examples:

1) Russia's military capability is very strong that it can defeat Ukraine.


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