系统安装

安装系统选择zfs格式全盘安装，方便快照管理

系统初始化

登录谷歌和微软账号

修改源和更新

1.修改源为阿里云

打开软件和更新

2.更新系统

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade

系统配置

1.安装apt-fast

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:apt-fast/stable

sudo apt update

sudo apt-get install apt-fast

2.安装wine-devel

wget -nc https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/winehq.key

sudo apt-key add winehq.key

sudo apt update

sudo apt install --install-recommends wine-development

~~添加32位支持~~

~~sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386~~

安装Winetricks

sudo apt install winetricks

3.点击启动器窗口最小化

gsettings set org.gnome.shell.extensions.dash-to-dock click-action 'minimize'

4.安装触摸板手势

首先添加你的用户进 input 组：

sudo gpasswd -a $USER input

安装所需依赖和软件

sudo apt install git python-setuptools python3-setuptools make

sudo apt-get install libinput-tools xdotool

git clone https://github.com/bulletmark/libinput-gestures.git

cd libinput-gestures

sudo make install

sudo ./libinput-gestures-setup install

设置开机启动

libinput-gestures-setup autostart

libinput-gestures-setup start

重启电脑

安装管理器

git clone https://gitlab.com/cunidev/gestures

cd gestures

sudo python3 setup.py install

配置

gestures

点左上角的“+”

在下面输入 xdotool key "组合建"

4.安装gnome-tweak-tool gnome-shell-extensions

sudo apt install gnome-tweak-tool gnome-shell-extensions

5.修改ibus的输入字体大小

sudo apt-get install gnome-tweaks

https://extensions.gnome.org/extension/1121/ibus-font-setting/

打开“优化”，找到扩展，选择调大字体

6.粘贴板管理软件 Clipboard Indicator

https://extensions.gnome.org/extension/779/clipboard-indicator

7.天气软件

https://extensions.gnome.org/extension/750/openweather/

8.网速显示

https://extensions.gnome.org/extension/104/netspeed/

9.安装软件商店flathub

sudo apt install flathub

安装flathub插件（可以在应用商店搜到flatpak的包）

sudo apt install gnome-software-plugin-flatpak

添加Flathub存储库

flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo

软件安装

1.卸载firefox安装chrome

sudo apt purge firefox*

wget https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb

sudo apt install ./google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb

2.安装wine微信

创建容器

mkdir .wine

cd .wine

初始化容器

WINARCH=win64 WINEPREFIX=/home/kissuny/.wine winecfg

调整显示到120

安装dll

WINARCH=win64 WINEPREFIX=/home/kissuny/.wine winetricks

选择riched20和riched30

安装微信

wget https://dldir1.qq.com/weixin/Windows/WeChatSetup.exe

WINARCH=win64 WINEPREFIX=/home/kissuny/.wine wine WeChatSetup.exe

会有白色边框，无法解决

~~修改启动器~~

~~cd ~/.local/share/applications/wine/Programs/微信/~~

~~gedit 微信.desktop~~

太丑了，简单粗暴，制作一个sh

gedit

#！/bin/sh

cd "/home/kissuny/.wine/drive_c/Program Files (x86)/Tencent/WeChat/"

WINARCH=win64 WINEPREFIX=/home/kissuny/.wine wine WeChat.exe

保存到桌面，后缀为sh，右键给运行权限

安装托盘图标

sudo apt-get install gnome-tweaks gonme-shell-

网址

https://extensions.gnome.org/extension/1031/topicons/

打开优化，选择开启，右对齐

如果显示方块字，把Windows字体文件夹里面的字体全部复制到

/home/你的用户名/.wine/drive_c/windows/Fonts/

3.安装virtulalbox

wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -

sudo apt update && sudo apt install virtualbox

4.安装wps

https://linux.wps.cn/#

sudo dpkg -i wps-office_*_amd64.deb

5.安装gimp

sudo apt install gimp

6.安装geogebra

wget http://www.geogebra.net/linux/pool/main/g/geogebra5/geogebra5_5.0.609.0-1630_amd64.deb && sudo dpkg -i geogebra5_5.0.609.0-1630_amd64.deb

7.安装spotify

sudo snap install spotify

8.安装ssh客户端

sudo apt install putty

9.安装ftp客户端filezilla

sudo apt install filezilla

10.安装samba

sudo apt install samba

11.安装钉钉

wget https://github.com/nashaofu/dingtalk/releases/download/v2.1.7/dingtalk-2.1.7-latest-amd64.deb

sudo dpkg -i dingtalk-2.1.7-latest-amd64.deb

12.安装adb和fastboot

sudo apt-get install android-tools-adb android-tools-fastboot

13.安装多线程下载工具xdm

https://github.com/subhra74/xdm/releases/

解压后，进入文件夹

sudo ./install.sh

14.安装onedriver

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:jstaf/onedriver

打开软件更新器，改成20.04的库

sudo apt update

sudo apt install onedriver

15.安装壁纸软件fondo

flatpak install fondo

16.安装截图软件flameshot

sudo apt install flameshot

快捷键命令

flameshot gui

ubuntu20.10的安装和配置