WRF 4.1.2 installation with netCDF4, HDF5 in ubuntu 18.04 LTS【转载】

#!/bin/bash
	## WRF installation with parallel process.
	# Download and install required library and data files for WRF.
	# License: LGPL
	# Jamal Khan
	# Tested in Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
	# basic package managment
	sudo apt update
	sudo apt upgrade
	sudo apt install gcc gfortran g++ libtool automake autoconf make m4 grads default-jre csh
	## Directory Listing
	export HOME=`cd;pwd`
	mkdir $HOME/WRF
	cd $HOME/WRF
	mkdir Downloads
	mkdir Library
	## Downloading Libraries
	cd Downloads
	wget -c https://www.zlib.net/zlib-1.2.13.tar.gz
	wget -c https://support.hdfgroup.org/ftp/HDF5/releases/hdf5-1.10/hdf5-1.10.5/src/hdf5-1.10.5.tar.gz
	wget -c https://downloads.unidata.ucar.edu/netcdf-c/4.9.0/netcdf-c-4.9.0.tar.gz
	wget -c https://downloads.unidata.ucar.edu/netcdf-fortran/4.6.0/netcdf-fortran-4.6.0.tar.gz
	wget -c http://www.mpich.org/static/downloads/3.3.1/mpich-3.3.1.tar.gz
	wget -c https://download.sourceforge.net/libpng/libpng-1.6.37.tar.gz
	wget -c https://www.ece.uvic.ca/~frodo/jasper/software/jasper-1.900.1.zip
	# Compilers
	export DIR=$HOME/WRF/Library
	export CC=gcc
	export CXX=g++
	export FC=gfortran
	export F77=gfortran
	# zlib
	cd $HOME/WRF/Downloads
	tar -xvzf zlib-1.2.13.tar.gz
	cd zlib-1.2.13/
	./configure --prefix=$DIR
	make
	make install
	# hdf5 library for netcdf4 functionality
	cd $HOME/WRF/Downloads
	tar -xvzf hdf5-1.10.5.tar.gz
	cd hdf5-1.10.5
	./configure --prefix=$DIR --with-zlib=$DIR --enable-hl --enable-fortran
	make check
	make install
	export HDF5=$DIR
	export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$DIR/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
	## Install NETCDF C Library
	cd $HOME/WRF/Downloads
	tar -xvzf netcdf-c-4.9.0.tar.gz
	cd netcdf-c-4.9.0/
	export CPPFLAGS=-I$DIR/include
	export LDFLAGS=-L$DIR/lib
	./configure --prefix=$DIR --disable-dap
	make check
	make install
	export PATH=$DIR/bin:$PATH
	export NETCDF=$DIR
	## NetCDF fortran library
	cd $HOME/WRF/Downloads
	tar -xvzf netcdf-fortran-4.6.0.tar.gz
	cd netcdf-fortran-4.6.0/
	export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$DIR/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
	export CPPFLAGS=-I$DIR/include
	export LDFLAGS=-L$DIR/lib
	export LIBS="-lnetcdf -lhdf5_hl -lhdf5 -lz"
	./configure --prefix=$DIR --disable-shared
	make check
	make install
	## MPICH
	cd $HOME/WRF/Downloads
	tar -xvzf mpich-3.3.1.tar.gz
	cd mpich-3.3.1/
	./configure --prefix=$DIR
	make
	make install
	export PATH=$DIR/bin:$PATH
	# libpng
	cd $HOME/WRF/Downloads
	export LDFLAGS=-L$DIR/lib
	export CPPFLAGS=-I$DIR/include
	tar -xvzf libpng-1.6.37.tar.gz
	cd libpng-1.6.37/
	./configure --prefix=$DIR
	make
	make install
	# JasPer
	cd $HOME/WRF/Downloads
	unzip jasper-1.900.1.zip
	cd jasper-1.900.1/
	autoreconf -i
	./configure --prefix=$DIR
	make
	make install
	export JASPERLIB=$DIR/lib
	export JASPERINC=$DIR/include
	############################ WRF 4.1.2 #################################
	## WRF v4.1.2
	## Downloaded from git tagged releases
	########################################################################
	cd $HOME/WRF/Downloads
	wget -c https://github.com/wrf-model/WRF/archive/v4.1.2.tar.gz
	tar -xvzf v4.1.2.tar.gz -C $HOME/WRF
	cd $HOME/WRF/WRF-4.1.2
	./clean
	./configure # 34, 1 for gfortran and distributed memory
	./compile em_real
	export WRF_DIR=$HOME/WRF/WRF-4.1.2
	## WPSV4.1
	cd $HOME/WRF/Downloads
	wget -c https://github.com/wrf-model/WPS/archive/v4.1.tar.gz
	tar -xvzf v4.1.tar.gz -C $HOME/WRF
	cd $HOME/WRF/WPS-4.1
	./configure #3
	./compile
	######################## Post-Processing Tools ####################
	## ARWpost
	cd $HOME/WRF/Downloads
	wget -c http://www2.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/src/ARWpost_V3.tar.gz
	tar -xvzf ARWpost_V3.tar.gz -C $HOME/WRF
	cd $HOME/WRF/ARWpost
	./clean
	sed -i -e 's/-lnetcdf/-lnetcdff -lnetcdf/g' $HOME/WRF/ARWpost/src/Makefile
	./configure #3
	sed -i -e 's/-C -P/-P/g' $HOME/WRF/ARWpost/configure.arwp
	./compile
	######################## Model Setup Tools ########################
	## DomainWizard
	cd $HOME/WRF/Downloads
	wget -c http://esrl.noaa.gov/gsd/wrfportal/domainwizard/WRFDomainWizard.zip
	mkdir $HOME/WRF/WRFDomainWizard
	unzip WRFDomainWizard.zip -d $HOME/WRF/WRFDomainWizard
	chmod +x $HOME/WRF/WRFDomainWizard/run_DomainWizard
	######################## Static Geography Data ####################
	# http://www2.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/users/download/get_sources_wps_geog.html
	cd $HOME/WRF/Downloads
	wget -c https://www2.mmm.ucar.edu/wrf/src/wps_files/geog_high_res_mandatory.tar.gz
	tar -xvzf geog_high_res_mandatory.tar.gz -C $HOME/WRF
	## export PATH and LD_LIBRARY_PATH
	echo "export PATH=$DIR/bin:$PATH" >> ~/.bashrc
	echo "export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$DIR/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH" >> ~/.bashrc