作文里可以凑活用的谚语

作文里可以凑活用的谚语

1 Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

2 God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。

3 Easier said than done.说来容易做来难。

4 Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成

5. Experience is the mother of wisdom.实践出真知

6. All work and no play makes jack a dull boy 只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。

More hasty, less speed.欲速则不达。

Its never too old to learn.活到老,学到老。

A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step

千里之行始于足下。

10. Look before you leap

11. Rome was not built in a day.伟业非一日之功。

12. It is hard to please all.众口难调。

13. First things first 凡事有轻重缓急。

14. A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。

15. Adversity makes a man wise, not rich.逆境出人才。

16 Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄。

17 As the tree, so the fruit.种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆

18. To live is to learn to learn is to better live

活着为了学习,学习为了更好的活着

19.Nothing is impossible for a willing heart

心之所愿,无所不成。

20. One today is worth two tomorrows

一个今天胜似两个明天

21. From small beginning come great things 伟大始于渺以

22. Genius is nothing but labor and diligence 天才不过是勒奋而已

23.A good beginning is half done 良好的开端是成功的一半。

24.Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst 抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算

25. Good health is over wealth 健康是最大的财富

26 A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit.吃堑,长智。

27. Better late than never.迟做总比不做好晚来总比不来好。

28 Care and diligence bring luck.谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。

29.A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever..-本好书,相

伴一生。

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30. A young idler; an old beggar.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。

31 Caution is the parent of safety.小心驶得万年船。

32 a miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之干里。

33. A sound mind in a sound body 健全的精神寓于健康的身体。

34. Don 't put off till tomorrow what should be done day.今日事,今日毕

35. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy wealthy and wise.早睡

早起身体好。

36 Will is power.意志就是力量

37 Seeing is believing.眼见为实

38 Necessity is the mother of invention.需要是发明的动力

39 Truth never fears investigation.事实从来不怕调查

40. Virtue is fairer far than beauty.美德远远胜过美貌。

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作文高级替换词

1、获得,达到acquire,gain, attain, achieve

2、角度,方面angles, aspect,facet, side, respect

3.短暂transient, ephemeral, transitory

4.长远enduring, permanent, life-long

5.危险;危害menace, imperil, endanger

6.分配allocate, distribute, assign

7.最后地,最终地eventually

8.解决solve, deal with, cope with,hand, resolve,address. tackle

9.损害damage,hurt, injure,harm,

10.给予render, impart, provide,supply, afford

11.培养develop, cultivate, foster

12.优势advantage, merit, virtue, benefit,upside, strength, conduce

13.缺陷disadvantage, demerit, drawback,downside weakness

14.使迷惑puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle

15.重要的key, important, significant,vita,crucial critical

16. 认为think, believe, insist, assert,Conclude,deem, hold, argue,

be(firmly/fully) convinced,contemplate, suppose, assume

17.保护protect, conserve, preserve, reserve

18.确保assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge

19.有害的bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental

20.要求request, demand, needs, requisition

21. 消除eliminate, undermine, clear up,take away, smooth away, diminish,

remove, clear

22 急迫的urgent, burning, imperative

23.困难hard, complex, stubborn, complicated,tough, involved, troublesome

24. 说明reveal, reflect; Convey, confirm, demonstrate, disclose. illuminate.

follow show, indicate, justify, signify, cast/throw light on/upon

25. 方法/ 解决way,solution, approach, proposal, remedy,scheme, measure.

recommendation, means,avenue an avenue to success

26.分歧difference, debate, controversy, dispute,disagreement

27.普遍的/流行的popular, pervasive, prevalent,fashionable, pressing

28. 因此so, therefore, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly,

thus, as a result, because of this, as a result of this

29.事实上practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect. in

fact a s a matter of fact. it is a fact that

30.换言之that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently,

to put it from another way, to put it from another angle,namely

31. 导致, 造成lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off,conduce to,

procure, induce, generate, ignite, stimulate, spur, motivate, give rise to, arouse,

render, evoke, trigger, pose, render, breed

32.恶化,加剧exacerbate, aggravate

33.过度,过分exorbitant, undue, overemphasize

34.探求,努力seek to, strive to, probe

35.资助,赞助subsidize, patron, on the patronage of

36.增强,提高escalate, enhance, promote, augment, elevate

37.巨大big, colossal, enormous, Immense, massive, tremendous

38.小的small, diminutive, miniature

39.加强strengthen, consolidate, reinforce, intensify

3

40.强的strong, muscular, invincible, potent, stout, sturdy

41.削弱weaken, diminish, debilitate, enervate, undermine, perish

42.弱的weak, feeble, decrepit,frail, flaccid, impotent,puny,tenuous

43.重要的momentous, eminent, prominent, significant, crucial

essential, fundamental 重要importance, core, essence, magnitude

居首位的leading, foremost, paramount, overriding, predominant,

prevailing, preeminent, prevalent, supreme 不重要的unimportant, negligible,

trifling, trivial

44, 超过surpass, eclipse, exceed, override, overwhelming, prevail,

transcend, be superior to, outweigh

45 霸权ascendancy, hegemony, supremacy

4

类型词

1.经济:

economic globalization(经济全球化), sustainable development(可持续发

展),unfair competition(不正当竞争),crack down on fake commodities (打

假), boom(繁荣), fierce competition(激烈竞争), credit crisis(信用

危机), stabilize prices (稳定物价),virtual economy(虚拟经济)

2.文化:

great and profound (博大精深的),integration and interaction(融合交汇),

crash(碰撞),charming(极具魅力的),splendid(壮丽辉煌的),English fever

(英语热)

3.环保:

environment- friendly(生态型的,环保的),threat of global warming(全球

变暖的威胁),promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode

of economic growth ( 促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变), curb

environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染),

develop renewable resources(开发可再生资源),a low-carbon economy(低

碳经济)

4.科技:

science and technology(科学技术),web-addiction(沉迷网络), computer

crime(电脑犯罪), e-commerce(电子商务), virtual life (虚拟生活),

information era(信息时代),cyber romance(网恋),surf the Internet(网

上冲浪),因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写),artificial

intelligence(人工智能)

5.就业:

applicant( 申请人), position available/ vacant position ( 空缺职位),

competent(能胜任的), be qualified for(合格的),proficiency(熟练程度),

job arrangement and benefit ( 工作待遇和福利), promotion (晋升),

gender-biased(性别歧视的), appearance-biased(相貌歧视的),提供就

业机会offer job opportunities

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6.大学生活/教育:

cultivate(培养), further ones study (深造),quality education(素质教

育),foster abilities(培养能力),relieve the burden on students(减轻学生

负担),be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on

(以…为重心),comprehensive(全面的,广泛的),practical capability(实

际能力),duck-stuffing(填鸭式)

7.社会现象:

enlightening(富有启发的),cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视),

set good example for(为…树立榜样),dedicate(做贡献), take action (采

取行动),ensure implementing activities(确保执行), vulnerable(易诱惑

的,易受影响的),be supposed to(应该)

8.人物特征、情感描写:

strong-minded(坚强的),industrious(勤奋的), promising(有前途的),

dynamic(有生气的),responsible(有责任心的), influential(有影响力的),

profound(渊博精深的),devoted(忠实的,投入的),warm-hearted(热

心的)

5

高频短语、句式

1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy

2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of

people's living standard

3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology

4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life

5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…

6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.

7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has

drawn great public attention.

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8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…

9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion / debate

10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue

11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

12. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons

13. 双方的论点argument on both sides

14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…

15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …

16. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:

17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…

18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

19. 导致,引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in

20. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon

21. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / achievement

22. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation

23. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision

24. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills

25. 经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden

26. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration

27. 从另一个角度from another perspective

28. 做出共同努力make joint efforts

29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…

30. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the society

31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…

32. 综合素质comprehensive quality

33. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…

34. 应当承认Admittedly,

35. 不可推卸的义务unshakable duty

36. 满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of...

37. 可靠的信息源a reliable source of information

38. 宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources

39. 资源保护resource protection

40. 方便快捷convenient and efficient

41. 在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life

42. 环保的材料environmentally friendly materials

43. 社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress

44. 大大方便了人们的生活Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.

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45. 对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue

46. 在一定程度上to some extent

47. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice

48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…

49. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition

50. 眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest

51. 长远利益long-tem interest

52. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and

cons

53. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to

54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information

55. 跟上… 的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest

development of…

56. …的健康发展the healthy development of…

57. 重视attach great importance to…

58. 社会地位social status

59. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…

60. 扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge

61. 身心两方面both physically and mentally

62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…

63. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems

64. 可以替代think 的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold

the opinion / belief / view that

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65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress / burden

66. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.

67. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with

68. 可降解的/可分解的材料degradable / decomposable material

69. 代替replace / substitute / take the place of

70. 注定要be bound to

71. 反映了社会进步的mirror the social progress/advance

72. 增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual understanding

73. 充分利用make full use of / take advantage of

74. 承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure

75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our

society

76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…

77. 适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social development

78. 实现梦想realize one's dream

79. 主要理由列举如下The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:

80. 我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.

7

挑着背一背

1. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their

academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be

able to get from the textbooks.

通过做一份和专业相关的工作,学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力,而且能

获得从课本上得不到的经验。

2. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that

part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should

be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their

family, even the society as a whole

通过上面的讨论,我们不难得出结论:业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响,

我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作这将有利于学生和他们的家庭,甚至整个社

会。

3. experts point out that increasing not only causes serious problems such as

global warming but also could threaten to end human life on ourplanet

专家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还

将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

4. Using____ contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as_____.

使用有助于人们的身体健康,并_____-

5. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become

an indispensable part of our society which make our life and work more

comfortable and less laborious

人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。它

们使我们的生活更舒适,减少了大量劳动。

6. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by

modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress

in knowledge and technology over the recent decades

人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化,近几十年

人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步

7. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to

master those high-technology skills easily

有人能否认这一基本事实:对于一般工人来讲,轻松掌握这些技术是不可能

的。

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8. However, is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out

that it is unhealthy for__.

然而,正遭受越来越多的专家的质疑,他们指出___

9. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced that the leisure

life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is not

necessary a bad thing

通过以上讨论,我完全相信,随着现代社会的进步,幽闲的生活方式正在消失

并不是件坏事

10. As for me, I'm firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should

be limited, following reasons:

就我而言,我坚定地认为国外旅游者的数量应得到限制,理由如下

11. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious

advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to get many

kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a

8

beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow.

许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点,通过学习,他们的孩子可以获得

很多实践技能和有用的知识,当他们长大后,这些对他们就业是大有好处的。

12. Many young people always go into raptures at the merely mention of

buying fashion clothes. And they seem to be attracted by colorful material

various styles of fashion clothes.

许多年轻人一提到时尚服装就兴高采烈。他们似乎被时尚服装那多彩的面

料,各种不同的款式所吸引。

13. Despite many obvious advantages of not without its problem.

尽管有许多明显的优点,但是它也存在它的问题

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14. Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention

of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks,

the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable

rarities. Nothing they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the

economic growth

只要一提起艺术和文化项目,一些政府领导就会兴奋不已,他们滔滔不绝地

说着美丽的公园,城市中心漂亮的雕塑,还有满是稀世珍宝的艺术展览馆。他

们认为在经济发展中,没有什么比这些艺术项目更重要了。

15. Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep

the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes :All work and no

play makes Jack a dull boy

任何家长都应非常重视保持孩子在学习与玩耍的平衡,正如那句老话:只工

作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。

16. Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price,

which they cannot afford it

那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点,将会付出他们无法承受的代价。

1._______will make our life more enjoyable, that is to say,____can add color to

the dull routine of everyday life.能让我们的生活更美好,也就是说,_____可以

给我们枯燥的生活带来色彩。

2. For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the

focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment.对于很

多人来说,学习一门新技术占据了他们的生活和充实了他们的生活。

3_______,by occupying spare time so constructively, makes a person contented,

with no time for boredom.______

据了某人大部分时间,使得某人没空想东想西(充实了某人生活)。

4.What's more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way

between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate

more time and energy on their academic work 住校为学生省去了不少时间,这

样学生可以把更多的时间用在学习上。

5. Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be

greatly broadened.一点一滴,这样做可以丰富我们的知识和拓宽我们的视野

6. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is

important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying

goes: it is never too late to learn.对于想过种有意义的人来说,抽空学习一门

新技术很重要

7. The majority of students believe that part time job will provide them with

more opportunities to develop their inter personal skills, which may put them

in a favorable position in the future job markets.兼职可以让学生们学习个人

9

技巧,这样可以在找工作时更有竞争力

8. By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their

academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be

able to get from the textbooks.学生不仅可以提高学习成绩,还可以获得在课

本上学不到的工作经验

9. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new

skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities

or promotion opportunities

10.______can produce positive effects on ______in more than one way.

什么东西可带来好影响.________

may bring about negative impacts on_______.

什么东西可带来不好的影响。

10

20 句优秀开头句式

1.With the rapidly growing popularity of …,the quality of our lives has been

considerably changed.

例句:With the rapidly growing popularity of computers in China,the quality of

our lives has been considerably changed.

2.Recently,sth./the problem of…has been brought to popular attention/has

become the focus of public concern.

例句: Recently , the problem of unemployment has been brought to such

popular attention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the

first matter.

3.With the development of…,more and more people come to realize that…

例句:With the development of high education,more and more people come

to realize that knowledge plays a role of extreme importance in modern society.

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4.In the past few years,there has been a boom/sharp growth/decline in…

例句:In the past few years,there has been a decline in the number of species.

5.It is a traditional practice to…in our society.

例句:It is a traditional practice for young people to be financially dependent

on their parents for anything like marriage and housing.

6.It has long been considered only right and proper/perfectly justified to…

例句:It has long been considered only right and proper for the old to assume

full responsibility for the growth of young.

7.No one would deny that/everyone would agree that/there is no doubt that…

例句:Everyone would agree that,although our age entirely overshadows all

previous ages in means of obtaining knowledge,reading still takes its leading

role in all senses.

8.To sb’s mind/in sb’s eyes,sth. seems/means…

例句:In the eyes of the public,official corruption means taking bribes. But

such corruption comes in many different forms.

9.Now it is widely believed that…

例句: Now it is widely believed that examinations are the best possible

measure for the selection of the qualified.

10.The birth/invention of … has made an enormous/essential difference to …

But is does not mean that…

例句: The birth of the computer has made an essential difference to the

human progress. But it does not mean that this wonder dose no threat to our

society.

11.Sth. has changed the way our society develops,but its bright side should

not keep us from following closely its dark side.

例句:The genetic engineering has changed the way our society develops,but

its bright side should not keep us from following closely its dark side.

12.What would our society be like if there were no…?

例句:What would our society be like if there were no public morals?

13.Should we put sth. above sth. else?/Should we attach as much weight to

sth. as to. sth. else?

例句:Should we put intellectual development above moral education?

14.Sth.is just the same as…/is compared to…/is like…

例句:Life in the middle of marriage if often compared to wire walking,for in

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the early years spouses attract each other and in late years they need each

other.

15.In our life,there often appears such an occasion when…/on which…

例句:In our daily life,there often appears such an occasion when we drink

success to our work in one field but , at the same time , begin to do great

damage to other fields.

16.One of the great men one said that…/There is an old saying that…

例句:A gifted American psychologist once said that it is an illusion to believe in

the Sunday-school truth more comfort,more happiness.

17.According to the recent survey/statistics,there is…percent of…

例句:According to a recent survey made in a certain university,there are 43.8

percent of male students and 38.3 percent of female students either facing

problems with nutrition or having to miss classes because of illness each term.

18.Nowadays,a heated debate/discussion about…is under way in China. Some

people believe that…,whereas others argue that…

例句:Nowadays,a heated debate about whether one should step forward

bravely in the event of crime is under way in China.Some people believe that

one should step forward bravely no matter how dangerous it is,whereas others

argue that one should put his or her own safety above anything else.

19.When it comes to … , most people contend that … , but other people

consider that…

例句:When it comes to fake commodities, most people contend that people

should battle against the falsehood of the fakes,but other people consider that

buying fake commodities means nothing but unlucky which is hard to avoid.

20.There are many advantages and disadvantages in…

例句:There are many advantages and disadvantages in owning a car.

12

优秀结尾句式

1. It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to…

例句: It is hoped that we should pay more attention to the problems of

unemployment.

2. Only in this way/only when/only through…, will/can we…

例句:It is only if all sides of society take their roles fully that we will achieve

the society we want.

3. As long as…, we will be able to…/the problems is bound to…

例句: As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge among the

masses, all the superstitions are bound to go out of our life.

4. In the course of time/In a long run/In the long term , sth. is more

likely/bound/sure to…

例句:In a long run, the practice of birth control is believed to do a great

benefit to the future of China.

5. In a word, there is every/little chance/probability/possibility that…in time

to come.

例句: In a word, there is every chance that this wise move in economic

construction will acquire a broader significance in time to come.

6. Anything/anyone that/who…will have to…

例句:Anyone who has a strong bias against China will have to threat her with

increased respect.

7. It is high time that…

例句:It is high time that the issue were to be solved so as to promote the

economic development.

8. We should do our best in eliminating…

例句:We should do our best in eliminating air pollution.

9. The problem is not…; the problem is…

例句:The problem is not that we cannot do it; the problem is that we hate to

do such nasty things.

10.In order to…, we must…

例句:In order to make our world a better place in which to live, we must

learn to live in harmony with all wildlife species.

11.All the above evidence/experience/ facts goes to show that…

例句: All the above evidence goes to show that the birth of computer has

benefited our life greatly.

12.No surprising/ It is apparent that the task of…demands/requires/deserves

immediate/serious/considerable attention/consideration.

例句:It is, therefore, apparent that the task of fighting against corruption

requires considerable consideration now.

13.We can come to the conclusion that…

例句:We can come to the conclusion that living on campus is the best way of

learning independence , and of understanding other people and society at

large.

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14.We then have reasons to be confident that in the near future…

例句:We then have reasons to be confident that in the near future, no child

is forced out of school because of poverty.

15.My suggestion is that…; otherwise…

13

例句: My suggestion is that effective measures should be taken to check

population growth ; otherwise , the potential consequences are

unimaginable.

16.As for me, I have always been taking care to… So, I…

例句:As for me, I have always been taking care to choose a goal and a right

path before doing anything important. Then I will work hard and perseveringly.

So, I have made some achievements and I will do better.

17.So I believe a … tomorrow … will be achieved through efforts of every

person.

例句: So I believe a safe tomorrow of less car accidents will be achieved

through efforts of every person.

18.Therefore, we should not only…but…as well.

例句:Therefore,we should not only realize that competition and cooperation,

like two sides of the coin, have to go hand in hand, but fix more attention on

how to make full use of cooperation as well.

19.In short, …are the major problems to be solved to…

例句: In short , shortage of water , decrease of fertile fields and

environmental pollution are the major problems to be solved to increase grain

production.

20.Who is to say that…?

例句:Who is to say that our scientists may not provide a better theory?

14

万能替换

观点表达(自己/一方/双方)

Some people hold the view that_______. However, towards the same issue,

others believe that ________.

Many people claim that ______. Nevertheless, some others stand on a very

different ground. They point out that _______.

ln my opinion, ______.

For my part, ______.

As far as I am concerned, _____.

From my point of view, _____.

I am convinced that _____.

I completely approve of/ side with the former/latter point of view.

I can hardly share this viewpoint for the reasons below.

Despite the fact that the majority hold the opinion that _______ , I doubt

whether the argument can bear much analysis.

连接词

Firstly/first of all/to begin with/in the first place/for one thing

Secondly/ in the second place

Besides/ for another/furthermore/moreover/in addition/what is more

开头段引起下文

There are many reasons that can verify this.

There are three premier causes as follows.

Among countless factors which influence my decision , there are three

conspicuous aspects.

Admittedly, there are merits to both sides of the argument.

Before rendering my opinion, I think it is important to take a glance at the

arguments on both sides.

On such a controversial issue, people seldom reach an absolute consensus.

This issue is so controversial that people can hardly reach an absolute

consensus.

It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.

It is crucial that we analyze the causes of this disturbing issue and explore

effective solutions. From my own perspective, the causes are multiple.

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第一个理由段主题句

The first reason that can be seen by every person is that _____.

The main reason why ____ is that ____.

The first and most important reason is that ____.

One of the most evident reasons is that____.

第二、三个理由段主题句

Another factor that we must consider is that ____.

Another factor that should be taken into consideration is that ____.

It might also be noted that _____.

Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that ____.

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What is also worth noticing is that ____.

Perhaps another reason lies in the fact that ____.

转折段主题句

We must admit that ____. However, it cannot be denied that ____.

As a matter of fact, _____. However, we also cannot deny that ____.

On this issue,some other people hold a different attitude,arguing that ____.

On the other hand, some other people strongly despise the above attitude. In

their view, ____.

On the other hand, there are many opponents who strongly argue that ____.

However, further analysis would make it clear that ____.

结尾段总结

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that

____.

Based on the above discussion and analysis, we can see that ____.

All the above reasons suggest that we can come to the simple conclusion that

____.

To sum up, it is obvious for us to conclude that ___.

Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that

____.

It is quite understandable that people from different backgrounds put different

interpretations on the same issue. For my part, I stand on the latter opinion

that ____.

From what has been mentioned above, we may see that there is some truth

in both arguments. Personally, I side with the latter opinion that ____.

The following suggestions should be taken into consideration when we are

seeking solutions to cope with the problem.

Considering the severity of this issue, we have no choice but to take stringent

measures to address the problem.

In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures must be taken

before things get worse.

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图画/图表描述段

示例一

1. From the picture(graph, chart, table,pie,bar), we know that(图表内容总概

括)

2. On the one hand the left/first picture tells us that 情况二,图-/表一的内容)

3. On the other hand,the right/ second) picture informs us that(情况二,图二/

表二的内容)

4. It an easily be seen that(揭示图画/表寓意

示例二

1. As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/ picture.(图表内容总

概括)

2. In the first picture.(描述图/表一内容,如果是一个表,则可左或上半部分)

3 .As is shown in the second drawing/picture,(描述图/表二内容,

如果是一个表,则右或下半部分)

4 .t is safe to draw the conclusion that(提示寓意,或主题句,回应主题但不是主

题句的重复)

16

意义阐述

示例

1. Judging from the pictures, we can clearly

infer that the drawer' s intention is(主题句),

2.(扩展句)For one thing/ First of all/Firstly(第一个层面)

3.For another/Besides/Moreover/In addition/ Secondly,(第二个层面)

4.Thus/ As result/Therefore/in all(总结句)

示例二

1. To begin with, the purpose of the drawings

is to show us that(主题句), yet the symbolic

Meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more

seriously

2.(扩展句)is naturally associated with,to be specific(第一个层面)

3.Besides/ moreover/ in addition,(第二个层面)

4.As result/ Therefore,____(总结句)

原因阐释

示例-

1.There are many reasons responsible for

this phenomenon/case/instance and the following are the typical ones

2.The first reason is that(理由一)

3.The second reason is that(理由二)

4.The third reason is that/A case in point is that/The typical example is

that_(理由三)

示例二

1.There are many reasons to explain/explaining the

effect/phenomenon/case/instance

2. The most contributing one is/the main reason is no other than(理由一)

3. What is more,(理由二)

4.(理由三) also play a role in this case

建议措施

示例一

1. Considering all these reasons/this situation/Confronted with such a problem,

I think weekend to take some positive measures

2 .On the one hand(方法/建议一)

3. On the other hand it is necessary for us to(方法/建议二)

4.Thus/ Only in this way,can(总结自己的观点/建议/态度)

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1.In order to improve the situation/To sum up the above argument/Confronted

with such an issue/problem, we should find several solutions to it/need to take

some positive measures

2. On the one hand/For one thing, we should(方法/建议一)

3.the other hand/For another,方法/建议二

4. Therefore/Thus /Only in this way,can_____(段落总结句)

趋势预测

示例

1. Accordingly it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these

though-provoking drawings

2. On the one hand we can frequently use them to enlighten that(主题

17

On the other hand, we should be sensible enough to(观点态度)

4.Only by(段落总结句), and only in this way can we have a brilliant future

示例二

1.The effects of which has produced on can be boiled down to two major ones

2.First,(影响一)

3.More importantly,(影响二)

4.Hence, I believe that we will see a_(捉出展望)Nevertheless, do not think we

will see a(或反面展望)

举例说明

示例一

1. There are many cases/examples explain(主题句)

2. Take as a typical example. /The first example is that(阐述例子),_(可进一步

阐述)

3.The second example is that/In addition/Here is a counter example. /Opposite

case in point is that/ On the contrary(第二个例子的内容

或举一个反面例子)

4.Therefore,/ Only can(总结主题句/段落总结句)

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1.(观点句) t can be best explained by(例子)

②______(阐述例子)

③______(进一步阐述例子)

④ Therefore,(段落总结句:进一步总结观点句的必要性和重要性)

观点阐释

示例

① Nowadays, a heated debate about(主题) is under way in China

2. A close inspection of this argument would reveal how flimsy(groundless)it is

③ As a matter of fact,进一步说明)

示例二

1. While the rhythm/pace/tempo of people's living is speeding up, one of the

topics many city residents are discussing is_(主题)

2.As part of domestic modernization, needs to be developed urgently in

china,for(进一步说明)

利弊说明

示例一

1. Recently the issue of whether or not(讨论话通) has been in the limelight

and has aroused wide concern in the public.

2.There are two major arguments that can be made for

3.For one thing, can bring to(优点一)

4.For another, it is widely hold that people usually when(优点二)

5. But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to,

among which are(列举缺点)

6. For instance, it can be to(举例说明)

7. In addition, many people find it(形容词)to (第二个缺点)

示例二

1Some people are in favor of the idea of doing_(主题)

2.They point out the fact that(支持的笫一个原因)

3.They also argue that(支持的另一个原因)

4.There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief.

18

归纳结论

示例一

1 Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that(得出结论)

2. The reason for this, as far as i am concerned is that(给出原因)

3. it is high time that we_(发出倡议)

示例二

Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that(结

论)

2.And with the above content it will show more profound significance in(进一

步总结)

现象砚现状说明

示例一

1. With the rapid advances of in recent years, has(引出现象)

2.However;has,as_(提出问题)

3.As a result,(指出影响), Which has aroused dose social attention from all walk

of life

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