python 二叉树遍历汇总

二叉树创建

class treenode:
	def _init_(self,value):
		self.value=value
		self.left=None
		self.right=None

二叉树递归遍历

深度优先遍历
# 前序遍历-递归
class Solution:
    def preorderTraversal(self, root: TreeNode) -> List[int]:
        # 保存结果
        result = []
        
        def traversal(root: TreeNode):
            if root == None:
                return
            result.append(root.val) # 前序
            traversal(root.left)    # 左
            traversal(root.right)   # 右

        traversal(root)
        return result

# 中序遍历-递归
class Solution:
    def inorderTraversal(self, root: TreeNode) -> List[int]:
        result = []

        def traversal(root: TreeNode):
            if root == None:
                return
            traversal(root.left)    # 左
            result.append(root.val) # 中序
            traversal(root.right)   # 右

        traversal(root)
        return result

# 后序遍历-递归
class Solution:
    def postorderTraversal(self, root: TreeNode) -> List[int]:
        result = []

        def traversal(root: TreeNode):
            if root == None:
                return
            traversal(root