需求：配置一个模块Admincp，在app\Http目录下，这个目录作为后台应用
步骤一：在app/Http创建Admincp目录，在routes目录下创建admincp.php文件
步骤二：打开app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php文件，添加
protected $admincpNamespace = 'App\Http\Admincp';
重写map方法：
public function map()
{
if(request()->server('SERVER_NAME')=='www.laravel55.com'){
$this->mapAdmincpRoutes();
}else{
$this->mapWebRoutes();
$this->mapApiRoutes();
}
}
其中www.laravel55.com是你本地自己配置的域名。
其中mapAdmincpRoutes方法：
protected function mapAdmincpRoutes()
{
// Route::prefix('api')这边是指整个路由的前缀
Route::middleware('admincp')
->namespace($this->admincpNamespace)
->group(base_path('routes/admincp.php'));
}
步骤三：打开app/Http/Kernel.php文件，在$middlewareGroups下复制一个web,并且修改成admincp，并增加一个中间件AdmincpAuth：
protected $middlewareGroups = [
'web' => [
\App\Http\Middleware\EncryptCookies::class,
\Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse::class,
\Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession::class,
// \Illuminate\Session\Middleware\AuthenticateSession::class,
\Illuminate\View\Middleware\ShareErrorsFromSession::class,
\App\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken::class,
\Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
],
'api' => [
'throttle:60,1',
'bindings',
],
//这边是新增的
'admincp' => [
\App\Http\Middleware\EncryptCookies::class,
\Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse::class,
\Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession::class,
// \Illuminate\Session\Middleware\AuthenticateSession::class,
\Illuminate\View\Middleware\ShareErrorsFromSession::class,
\App\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken::class,
\Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
\App\Http\Middleware\AdmincpAuth::class,
],
];
步骤四：在app\Http\Middleware目录下新建一个AdmincpAuth.php文件；其中的内容：
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use Closure;
class AdmincpAuth
{
/**
* Handle an incoming request.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @param \Closure $next
* @return mixed
*/
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
return $next($request);
}
}
步骤五：创建UserController.php控制器
//登录
//登陆
public function login(Request $request){
if($request->isMethod('post')){
$guard=Auth::guard('admincp');
$credentials=$request->only('name','password');
if (!$guard->validate($credentials)) {
return '帐号或密码不正确';
}
$user = $guard->getLastAttempted();
$guard->login($user,true);
return redirect()->intended('/index');
}
return view('admincp.user.login');
}
//退出
public function logout(){
$guard=Auth::guard('admincp');
$guard->logout();
return redirect(route('user.login'));
}
登陆成功之后打印出相应的信息：
dd(Auth::guard('admincp')->user());
步骤六：打开app/config/auth.php文件，guards配置admincp数组，在providers创建一个admincp_users数组：
'guards' => [
'web' => [
'driver' => 'session',
'provider' => 'users',
],
'api' => [
// 'driver' => 'token',
'driver' => 'passport',
'provider' => 'users',
],
'admincp' => [
'driver' => 'session',
'provider' => 'admincp_users',
],
],
'providers' => [
'users' => [
'driver' => 'eloquent',
'model' => App\User::class,
],
'admincp_users' => [
'driver' => 'eloquent',
'model' => App\Models\Admincp\Users::class,
],
// 'users' => [
// 'driver' => 'database',
// 'table' => 'users',
// ],
],
步骤七：最后创建一张admincp_users表，和users表一样复制一张。
步骤八：成功！