MIUI果然名不虚传,各种迷之报错。上传图片的时候发现图片的路径返回值与其他的手机不一样,所以封装了下面的工具来解决MIUI下无法获取到系统相册中的图片的问题。
- 工具类:
/**
* 小米、红米手机系列获取相册图片
* Cursor.moveToFirst()' on a null object reference
* 工具处理类,处理小米手机各种ContentProvider空指针
*/
public class MIUIPictureUtils {
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
public static String getPath(final Context context, final Uri uri) {
final boolean isKitKat = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT;
// DocumentProvider
if (isKitKat && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) {
// ExternalStorageProvider
if (isExternalStorageDocument(uri)) {
final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final String[] split = docId.split(":");
final String type = split[0];
if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {
return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1];
}
}
// DownloadsProvider
else if (isDownloadsDocument(uri)) {
final String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(
Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"),
Long.valueOf(id));
return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);
}
// MediaProvider
else if (isMediaDocument(uri)) {
final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final String[] split = docId.split(":");
final String type = split[0];
Uri contentUri = null;
if ("image".equals(type)) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
} else if ("video".equals(type)) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
} else if ("audio".equals(type)) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
}
final String selection = "_id=?";
final String[] selectionArgs = new String[]{split[1]};
return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection,
selectionArgs);
}
}
// MediaStore (and general)
else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
// Return the remote address
if (isGooglePhotosUri(uri))
return uri.getLastPathSegment();
return getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null);
}
// File
else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
return uri.getPath();
}
return null;
}
private static String getDataColumn(Context context, Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
Cursor cursor = null;
final String column = "_data";
final String[] projection = {column};
try {
cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection,
selection, selectionArgs, null);
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
final int index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column);
return cursor.getString(index);
}
} finally {
if (cursor != null)
cursor.close();
}
return null;
}
private static boolean isExternalStorageDocument(Uri uri) {
return "com.android.externalstorage.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());
}
private static boolean isDownloadsDocument(Uri uri) {
return "com.android.providers.downloads.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());
}
private static boolean isMediaDocument(Uri uri) {
return "com.android.providers.media.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());
}
private static boolean isGooglePhotosUri(Uri uri) {
return "com.google.android.apps.photos.content".equals(uri.getAuthority());
}
}
用法:
在onActivityResult中使用:
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
String picPath = "";
if (BaseUtils.isMIUI()) {//如果是MIUI系统,单独调用获取图片地址的方法
Uri uri = data.getData();
picPath = MIUIPictureUtils.getPath(XXXXXX.this, uri);
} else {
picPath = mCreateBmpFactory.getBitmapFilePath(requestCode, resultCode, data);
}
Bitmap bmp = mCreateBmpFactory.getBitmapByOpt(picPath);
...
}
判断是否是MIUI的方法:
public static boolean isMIUI() {
try {
final BuildProperties prop = BuildProperties.newInstance();
return prop.getProperty(KEY_MIUI_VERSION_CODE, null) != null
|| prop.getProperty(KEY_MIUI_VERSION_NAME, null) != null
|| prop.getProperty(KEY_MIUI_INTERNAL_STORAGE, null) != null;
} catch (final IOException e) {
return false;
}
}
上面的BuildProperties类:
public class BuildProperties {
private final Properties properties;
private BuildProperties() throws IOException {
properties = new Properties();
properties.load(new FileInputStream(new File(Environment.getRootDirectory(), "build.prop")));
}
public boolean containsKey(final Object key) {
return properties.containsKey(key);
}
public boolean containsValue(final Object value) {
return properties.containsValue(value);
}
public Set> entrySet() {
return properties.entrySet();
}
public String getProperty(final String name) {
return properties.getProperty(name);
}
public String getProperty(final String name, final String defaultValue) {
return properties.getProperty(name, defaultValue);
}
public boolean isEmpty() {
return properties.isEmpty();
}
public Enumeration