GestureDetector.OnGestureListener

为了加强鼠标响应事件,Android提供了GestureDetector手势识别类。通过GestureDetector.OnGestureListener来获取当前被触发的操作手势(Single Tap Up、Show Press、Long Press、Scroll、Down、Fling),具体包括以下几种:

boolean  onDoubleTap(MotionEvent e) 解释:双击的第二下Touch down时触发 boolean  onDoubleTapEvent(MotionEvent e)

解释:双击的第二下Touch down和up都会触发,可用e.getAction()区分。 boolean  onDown(MotionEvent e)

解释:Touch down时触发 boolean  onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY)

解释:Touch了滑动一点距离后,up时触发。 void  onLongPress(MotionEvent e)

解释:Touch了不移动一直Touch down时触发 boolean  onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX, float distanceY)

解释:Touch了滑动时触发。 void  onShowPress(MotionEvent e)

解释:Touch了还没有滑动时触发 (与onDown,onLongPress比较 onDown只要Touch down一定立刻触发。 而Touchdown后过一会没有滑动先触发onShowPress再是onLongPress。 所以Touchdown后一直不滑动,onDown->onShowPress->onLongPress这个顺序触发。

boolean  onSingleTapConfirmed(MotionEvent e) boolean  onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e)

解释:上面这两个函数都是在touch down后又没有滑动(onScroll),又没有长按(onLongPress),然后Touchup时触发。

点击一下非常快的(不滑动)Touchup: onDown->onSingleTapUp->onSingleTapConfirmed 点击一下稍微慢点的(不滑动)Touchup: onDown->onShowPress->onSingleTapUp->onSingleTapConfirmed

使用GestureDetector需要在View中重写onTouchEvent事件,例如:

GestureDetector mGesture = null;

@Override   public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event)   {  

     // TODO Auto-generated method stub    return mGesture.onTouchEvent(event);  

}

详细的测试例子如下: package com.jiubang.android.gesturetest;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.os.Bundle; import android.util.Log;

import android.view.GestureDetector;

import android.view.MotionEvent;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener;

import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;

import android.widget.Button;

public class GestureActivity extends Activity    implements OnTouchListener {  

         private Button mButton = null;  GestureDetector mGesture = null;  

         /** Called when the activity is first created. */   

        @Override     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {        

             super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);        

             setContentView(R.layout.main);                

             Log.i("TEST", "onCreate");        

             mButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);        

             mButton.setOnTouchListener(this);        

             mGesture = new GestureDetector(this, new GestureListener());  

   }

 @Override  public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event)  {   

              // TODO Auto-generated method stub   return mGesture.onTouchEvent(event);

 }    class GestureListener extends SimpleOnGestureListener  {

  @Override   public boolean onDoubleTap(MotionEvent e)   {  

             // TODO Auto-generated method stub    Log.i("TEST", "onDoubleTap");    return super.onDoubleTap(e);   }

  @Override   public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e)   {   

            // TODO Auto-generated method stub    Log.i("TEST", "onDown");    return super.onDown(e);

  }

  @Override   public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX,     float velocityY)   {    

           // TODO Auto-generated method stub    Log.i("TEST", "onFling:velocityX = " + velocityX + " velocityY" + velocityY);    return super.onFling(e1, e2, velocityX, velocityY);  

 }

  @Override   public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e)   {  

          // TODO Auto-generated method stub    Log.i("TEST", "onLongPress");    super.onLongPress(e);   }

  @Override   public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2,     float distanceX, float distanceY)   {    

          // TODO Auto-generated method stub    Log.i("TEST", "onScroll:distanceX = " + distanceX + " distanceY = " + distanceY);    return super.onScroll(e1, e2, distanceX, distanceY);

  }

  @Override   public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e)   {

         // TODO Auto-generated method stub    Log.i("TEST", "onSingleTapUp");    return super.onSingleTapUp(e);  

 }   

 }

}

 

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