1.练习材料
Lesson73 The record-holder
Children who play truant from school are unimaginative. A quiet day's fishing, or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again, is usually as far as they get. They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, traveled 1900 miles. He hitch-hiked to Dover and, towards evening, went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep. When he woke up next morning, he discovered that the boat had, in the meantime, traveled to Calais. No one noticed the boy as he crept off. From there, he hitch-hiked to Paris in a lorry. The driver gave him a few biscuits and a cup of coffee and left him just outside the city. The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would, but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border. There he was picked up by a policeman and sent back to England by the local authorities. He has surely set up a record for the thousands of children who dream of evading school.
2.任务配置:L0+L1
3.知识笔记
(1)查音标
/ˈlɛsn/73 /ðə/ /ˈrɛkɔːd/-/ˈhəʊldə/
/ˈʧɪldrən/ /huː/ /pleɪ/ /ˈtru(ː)ənt/ /frɒm/ /skuːl/ /ɑːr/ /ˌʌnɪˈmæʤɪnətɪv/. /ə/ /ˈkwaɪət/ /deɪz/ /ˈfɪʃɪŋ/, /ɔːr/ /eɪt/ /ˈaʊəz/ /ɪn/ /ə/ /ˈsɪnəmə/ /ˈsiːɪŋ/ /ðə/ /seɪm/ /fɪlm/ /ˈəʊvər/ /ænd/ /ˈəʊvər/ /əˈgɛn/, /ɪz/ /ˈjuːʒʊəli/ /æz/ /fɑːr/ /æz/ /ðeɪ/ /gɛt/. /ðeɪ/ /hæv/ /ɔːl/ /biːn/ /pʊt/ /tuː/ /ʃeɪm/ /baɪ/ /ə/ /bɔɪ/ /huː/, /waɪl/ /ˈpleɪɪŋ/ /ˈtru(ː)ənt/, /ˈtrævld/ 1900 /maɪlz/. /hiː/ /hɪʧ/- /haɪkt/ /tuː/ /ˈdʌvər/ /ænd/, /təˈwɔːdz/ /ˈiːvnɪŋ/, /wɛnt/ /ˈɪntuː/ /ə/ /bəʊt/ /tuː/ /faɪnd/ /ˈsʌmweə/ /tuː/ /sliːp/. /wɛn/ /hiː/ /wəʊk/ /ʌp/ /nɛkst/ /ˈmɔːnɪŋ/, /hiː/ /dɪsˈkʌvəd/ /ðæt/ /ðə/ /bəʊt/ /hæd/, /ɪn/ /ðə/ /ˈmiːnˈtaɪm/, /ˈtrævld/ /tuː/ /ˈkæleɪ/. /nəʊ/ /wʌn/ /ˈnəʊtɪst/ /ðə/ /bɔɪ/ /æz/ /hiː/ /krɛpt/ /ɒf/. /frɒm/ /ðeə/, /hiː/ /ˈhɪʧhaɪkt/ /tuː/ /ˈpærɪs/ /ɪn/ /ə/ /ˈlɒri/. /ðə/ /ˈdraɪvə/ /geɪv/ /hɪm/ /ə/ /fjuː/ /ˈbɪskɪts/ /ænd/ /ə/ /kʌp/ /ɒv/ /ˈkɒfi/ /ænd/ /lɛft/ /hɪm/ /ʤʌst/ /ˌaʊtˈsaɪd/ /ðə/ /ˈsɪti/. /ðə/ /nɛkst/ /kɑː/ /ðə/ /bɔɪ/ /stɒpt/ /dɪd/ /nɒt/ /teɪk/ /hɪm/ /ˈɪntuː/ /ðə/ /ˈsɛntər/ /ɒv/ /ˈpærɪs/ /æz/ /hiː/ /həʊpt/ /ɪt/ /wʊd/, /bʌt/ /tuː/ Perpignan /ɒn/ /ðə/ /frɛnʧ/-/ˈspænɪʃ/ /ˈbɔːdə/. /ðeə/ /hiː/ /wɒz/ /pɪkt/ /ʌp/ /baɪ/ /ə/ /pəˈliːsmən/ /ænd/ /sɛnt/ /bæk/ /tuː/ /ˈɪŋglənd/ /baɪ/ /ðə/ /ˈləʊkəl/ /ɔːˈθɒrɪtiz/. /hiː/ /hæz/ /ˈʃʊəli/ /sɛt/ /ʌp/ /ə/ /ˈrɛkɔːd/ /fɔː/ /ðə/ /ˈθaʊzəndz/ /ɒv/ /ˈʧɪldrən/ /huː/ /driːm/ /ɒv/ /ɪˈveɪdɪŋ/ /skuːl/.
(2) 学单词
1) record-holder /ˈrɛkɔːd/-/ˈhəʊldə/ 记录保持的
2) truant /ˈtru(ː)ənt/ n. 逃学的孩子
3) unimaginative /ˌʌnɪˈmæʤɪnətɪv/ adj. 缺乏想象力的
4) shame /ʃeɪm/ n. 惭愧，羞耻
5) hitch-hiked /hɪʧ/- /haɪkt/ v. 搭便车旅行
6) meantime /ˈmiːnˈtaɪm/ n. 期间
7) lorry /ˈlɒri/ n. 卡车
8) border /ˈbɔːdə/ n. 边界
9) evade /ɪˈveɪd/ v.逃避，逃离
(3) 学音标/m/
发音方法：
1）这个音发音很简音，首先双唇闭拢，舌头自然放平，软颚下垂。
2）气流从鼻腔泻出，同时振动声带。
/m/是个鼻音、浊辅音，发音时一定是闭拢双唇。发音时会感觉到嘴唇也会一起振动。
3）单词练习
a、英语中发/m/这个音时一定有字母"m",字母及字母组合有m,mm一般都发/m/,例词：
mail /meɪl/ n. 邮件
man /mæn/ n. 男人
mine /maɪn/ pron. 我的
mile /maɪl/ n. 英里
magic /'mædʒɪk/ n. 巫术
March /mɑːtʃ/ n. 三月
common /'kɒmən/ adj. 共同的
grammar /'græmə/ n. 语法
summer /'sʌmə/ n. 夏季
b、当字母组合"mb"出现在单词末尾时，其中的b不发音,只发/m/音,例词：
lamb /læm/ n. 羔羊
climb /klaɪm/ vi. 爬
bomb /bɒm/ vt. 轰炸
4）课文中相关单词
from unimaginative cinema same film shame somewhere morning meantime him policeman dream