游戏主界面,同时也是主程序,包括sprite的生成加入以及游戏状态的控制。
下面同样贴下源码再讲解;
/** * Power by html5中文网(html5china.com) * author: jackyWHJ */ var STATE_PLAYING = 0; var STATE_GAMEOVER = 1; var g_sharedGameLayer; var GameLayer = cc.Layer.extend({ _time:0, _timeLabel:null, _timeString:"", screenRect:null, _state:STATE_PLAYING, _explosions:null, _texOpaqueBatch:null, _blocks:[], _heroFrameCache:null, init:function () { var bRet = false; if (this._super()) { cc.SpriteFrameCache.getInstance().addSpriteFrames(s_textureOpaquePack_plist); this._heroFrameCache = cc.SpriteFrameCache.getInstance(); this._heroFrameCache.addSpriteFrames(s_textureNormalImage_plist); cc.SpriteFrameCache.getInstance().addSpriteFrames(s_textureLoveImage_plist); // reset global values LLK.map = [];//元素表,Block数组 this._state = STATE_PLAYING; // OpaqueBatch var texOpaque = cc.TextureCache.getInstance().addImage(s_textureOpaquePack); this._texOpaqueBatch = cc.SpriteBatchNode.createWithTexture(texOpaque); this._texOpaqueBatch.setBlendFunc(gl.SRC_ALPHA, gl.ONE); this.addChild(this._texOpaqueBatch); var winSize = cc.Director.getInstance().getWinSize(); // this._wayManager = new WayManager(this); this.screenRect = cc.rect(0, 0, winSize.width, winSize.height + 10); // explosion batch node cc.SpriteFrameCache.getInstance().addSpriteFrames(s_explosion_plist); var explosionTexture = cc.TextureCache.getInstance().addImage(s_explosion); this._explosions = cc.SpriteBatchNode.createWithTexture(explosionTexture); this._explosions.setBlendFunc(gl.SRC_ALPHA, gl.ONE); this.addChild(this._explosions); Explosion.sharedExplosion(); this.initBackground(); this.initBlock(); // accept touch now! this._timeLabel = cc.LabelTTF.create("00:00","Arial Bold",16); this._timeLabel.setPosition(180,520); this._timeLabel.setColor(cc.c3b(255,255,255)); this.addChild(this._timeLabel,10); if( 'keyboard' in sys.capabilities ) this.setKeyboardEnabled(true); if( 'mouse' in sys.capabilities ) this.setMouseEnabled(true); if( 'touches' in sys.capabilities ) this.setTouchEnabled(true); if (LLK.SOUND) { // cc.log(cc.AudioEngine.getInstance().isMusicPlaying()); cc.AudioEngine.getInstance().playMusic(s_bgMusic_mp3,true); } // schedule this.scheduleUpdate(); this.schedule(this.scoreCounter, 1); bRet = true; g_sharedGameLayer = this; } return bRet; }, initBlock:function(){ var mapIndex = 0,i = 0,j = 0; var imgLen = LLK.CONTAINER.NORMALIMAGES.length; if(LLK.MODE){ imgLen = LLK.CONTAINER.NORMALIMAGES.length; for ( i = 0; i < LLK.LEVEL.x*LLK.LEVEL.y; i+=2) { this._blocks[i] = this._blocks[i + 1] = LLK.CONTAINER.NORMALIMAGES[Math.floor(Math.random() * imgLen)]; } } else{ imgLen = LLK.CONTAINER.MENGIMAGES.length; for ( i = 0; i < LLK.LEVEL.x*LLK.LEVEL.y; i+=2) { this._blocks[i] = this._blocks[i + 1] = LLK.CONTAINER.MENGIMAGES[Math.floor(Math.random() * imgLen)]; } } var imgName = ""; for ( j=0; j < LLK.LEVEL.y; j++) { for ( i=0; i < LLK.LEVEL.x; i++) { imgName = this.randomArray(this._blocks); var temp = new Block(imgName); temp.pointX = i; temp.pointY = j; temp.name = imgName; temp.id = mapIndex; LLK.map[temp.id] = temp; temp.setAnchorPoint(cc.p(0, 0)); temp.setPosition(i*60, j*60+30); this.addChild(temp); mapIndex ++; } } LLK.COUNT = mapIndex; }, randomArray:function (arr){ var index = Math.floor(Math.random()*arr.length); return arr.splice(index,1)[0]; }, scoreCounter:function () { if( this._state == STATE_PLAYING ) { this._time++; var minute = 0 | (this._time / 60); var second = this._time % 60; minute = minute > 9 ? minute : "0" + minute; second = second > 9 ? second : "0" + second; this._timeString = minute + ":" + second; this._timeLabel.setString(this._timeString); // this._levelManager.loadLevelResource(this._time); } }, initBackground:function () { // bg var bgImage = s_b03; if(Math.random() > 0.5){ bgImage = s_b04; } this._backSky = cc.Sprite.create(bgImage); this._backSky.setAnchorPoint(cc.p(0, 0)); this._backSkyHeight = this._backSky.getContentSize().height; this.addChild(this._backSky, -10); }, onGameOver:function () { this._state = STATE_GAMEOVER; var scene = cc.Scene.create(); scene.addChild(GameOver.create()); cc.Director.getInstance().replaceScene(cc.TransitionFade.create(1.2, scene)); } }); GameLayer.create = function () { var sg = new GameLayer(); if (sg && sg.init()) { return sg; } return null; }; GameLayer.scene = function () { var scene = cc.Scene.create(); var layer = GameLayer.create(); scene.addChild(layer, 1); return scene; }; GameLayer.prototype.addExplosions = function (explosion) { this._explosions.addChild(explosion); }; GameLayer.prototype.addSpark = function (spark) { this._texOpaqueBatch.addChild(spark); };
cc.SpriteFrameCache.getInstance().addSpriteFrames(s_textureOpaquePack_plist); this._heroFrameCache = cc.SpriteFrameCache.getInstance(); this._heroFrameCache.addSpriteFrames(s_textureNormalImage_plist); cc.SpriteFrameCache.getInstance().addSpriteFrames(s_textureLoveImage_plist);
这里因为我们这个游戏存在这2个模式,所以有2个纹理集,之后的程序中会根据当前选择的模式对应使用纹理集。
// explosion batch node cc.SpriteFrameCache.getInstance().addSpriteFrames(s_explosion_plist); var explosionTexture = cc.TextureCache.getInstance().addImage(s_explosion); this._explosions = cc.SpriteBatchNode.createWithTexture(explosionTexture); this._explosions.setBlendFunc(gl.SRC_ALPHA, gl.ONE); this.addChild(this._explosions); Explosion.sharedExplosion();
initBlock:function(){ var mapIndex = 0,i = 0,j = 0; var imgLen = LLK.CONTAINER.NORMALIMAGES.length; if(LLK.MODE){ imgLen = LLK.CONTAINER.NORMALIMAGES.length; for ( i = 0; i < LLK.LEVEL.x*LLK.LEVEL.y; i+=2) { this._blocks[i] = this._blocks[i + 1] = LLK.CONTAINER.NORMALIMAGES[Math.floor(Math.random() * imgLen)]; } } else{ imgLen = LLK.CONTAINER.MENGIMAGES.length; for ( i = 0; i < LLK.LEVEL.x*LLK.LEVEL.y; i+=2) { this._blocks[i] = this._blocks[i + 1] = LLK.CONTAINER.MENGIMAGES[Math.floor(Math.random() * imgLen)]; } } var imgName = ""; for ( j=0; j < LLK.LEVEL.y; j++) { for ( i=0; i < LLK.LEVEL.x; i++) { imgName = this.randomArray(this._blocks); var temp = new Block(imgName); temp.pointX = i; temp.pointY = j; temp.id = mapIndex; LLK.map[temp.id] = temp; temp.setAnchorPoint(cc.p(0, 0)); temp.setPosition(i*60, j*60+30); this.addChild(temp); mapIndex ++; } } LLK.COUNT = mapIndex; },
在该方法中,我们根据当前选择的模式随机生成this._blocks数组,记住这里的block是成对出现的。之后我们根据我们的界面的XY层数从我们的this._blocks数组中随机取出元素,取出的元素作为参数初始化Block然后把它添加到Layer中,在生成Block的时候我们要注意给Block的坐标pointX 、pointY赋值,并且使用我们的map数组缓存Block数组,供之后的Block移动查找移动位置的Block使用,最后,我们不要忘记给我们的Block计数附上值。
this._timeLabel = cc.LabelTTF.create("00:00","Arial Bold",16); this._timeLabel.setPosition(180,520); this._timeLabel.setColor(cc.c3b(255,255,255)); this.addChild(this._timeLabel,10);
scoreCounter:function () { if( this._state == STATE_PLAYING ) { this._time++; var minute = 0 | (this._time / 60); var second = this._time % 60; minute = minute > 9 ? minute : "0" + minute; second = second > 9 ? second : "0" + second; this._timeString = minute + ":" + second; this._timeLabel.setString(this._timeString); // this._levelManager.loadLevelResource(this._time); } },
当游戏还在运行状态,时间计数每次加1然后转化成相应的时间显示形式之后修改时间显示label的内容。
onGameOver:function () { this._state = STATE_GAMEOVER; var scene = cc.Scene.create(); scene.addChild(GameOver.create()); cc.Director.getInstance().replaceScene(cc.TransitionFade.create(1.2, scene)); }
它做的是修改游戏的状态并且切换游戏场景。
下面是几个主要功能的教程
用cocos2d-html5做的消除类游戏《英雄爱消除》——概述
用cocos2d-html5做的消除类游戏《英雄爱消除》(1)——系统主菜单
用cocos2d-html5做的消除类游戏《英雄爱消除》(2)——Block设计实现
用cocos2d-html5做的消除类游戏《英雄爱消除》(3)——游戏主界面
用cocos2d-html5做的消除类游戏《英雄爱消除》(4)——游戏结束
ps:概述中有完整的源码链接