tomcat源码分析附录

org.apache.catalina.connector.RequestFacade::getParameter(String)

@Override
    public String getParameter(String name) {

        if (request == null) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(
                            sm.getString("requestFacade.nullRequest"));
        }

        if (Globals.IS_SECURITY_ENABLED){
            return AccessController.doPrivileged(
                new GetParameterPrivilegedAction(name));
        } else {
            return request.getParameter(name);
        }
    }

org.apache.catalina.connector.Request::getParameter(String)
/**
     * Return the value of the specified request parameter, if any; otherwise,
     * return <code>null</code>.  If there is more than one value defined,
     * return only the first one.
     *
     * @param name Name of the desired request parameter
     */
    @Override
    public String getParameter(String name) {

        if (!parametersParsed) {
            parseParameters();
        }

        return coyoteRequest.getParameters().getParameter(name);

    }

org.apache.catalina.connector.Request::parseParameters()
/**
     * Parse request parameters.
     */
    protected void parseParameters() {

        parametersParsed = true;

        Parameters parameters = coyoteRequest.getParameters();
        boolean success = false;
        try {
            // Set this every time in case limit has been changed via JMX
            parameters.setLimit(getConnector().getMaxParameterCount());

            // getCharacterEncoding() may have been overridden to search for
            // hidden form field containing request encoding
            String enc = getCharacterEncoding();

            boolean useBodyEncodingForURI = connector.getUseBodyEncodingForURI();
            if (enc != null) {
                parameters.setEncoding(enc);
                if (useBodyEncodingForURI) {
                    parameters.setQueryStringEncoding(enc);
                }
            } else {
                parameters.setEncoding
                    (org.apache.coyote.Constants.DEFAULT_CHARACTER_ENCODING);
                if (useBodyEncodingForURI) {
                    parameters.setQueryStringEncoding
                        (org.apache.coyote.Constants.DEFAULT_CHARACTER_ENCODING);
                }
            }

            parameters.handleQueryParameters();

            if (usingInputStream || usingReader) {
                success = true;
                return;
            }

            if( !getConnector().isParseBodyMethod(getMethod()) ) {
                success = true;
                return;
            }

            String contentType = getContentType();
            if (contentType == null) {
                contentType = "";
            }
            int semicolon = contentType.indexOf(';');
            if (semicolon >= 0) {
                contentType = contentType.substring(0, semicolon).trim();
            } else {
                contentType = contentType.trim();
            }

            if ("multipart/form-data".equals(contentType)) {
                parseParts();
                success = true;
                return;
            }

            if (!("application/x-www-form-urlencoded".equals(contentType))) {
                success = true;
                return;
            }

            int len = getContentLength();

            if (len > 0) {
                int maxPostSize = connector.getMaxPostSize();
                if ((maxPostSize > 0) && (len > maxPostSize)) {
                    if (context.getLogger().isDebugEnabled()) {
                        context.getLogger().debug(
                                sm.getString("coyoteRequest.postTooLarge"));
                    }
                    checkSwallowInput();
                    return;
                }
                byte[] formData = null;
                if (len < CACHED_POST_LEN) {
                    if (postData == null) {
                        postData = new byte[CACHED_POST_LEN];
                    }
                    formData = postData;
                } else {
                    formData = new byte[len];
                }
                try {
                    if (readPostBody(formData, len) != len) {
                        return;
                    }
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    // Client disconnect
                    if (context.getLogger().isDebugEnabled()) {
                        context.getLogger().debug(
                                sm.getString("coyoteRequest.parseParameters"), e);
                    }
                    return;
                }
                parameters.processParameters(formData, 0, len);
            } else if ("chunked".equalsIgnoreCase(
                    coyoteRequest.getHeader("transfer-encoding"))) {
                byte[] formData = null;
                try {
                    formData = readChunkedPostBody();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    // Client disconnect or chunkedPostTooLarge error
                    if (context.getLogger().isDebugEnabled()) {
                        context.getLogger().debug(
                                sm.getString("coyoteRequest.parseParameters"), e);
                    }
                    return;
                }
                if (formData != null) {
                    parameters.processParameters(formData, 0, formData.length);
                }
            }
            success = true;
        } finally {
            if (!success) {
                parameters.setParseFailed(true);
            }
        }

    }

org.apache.tomcat.util.http.Parameters::handleQueryParameters()
// -------------------- Processing --------------------
    /** Process the query string into parameters
     */
    public void handleQueryParameters() {
        if( didQueryParameters ) {
            return;
        }

        didQueryParameters=true;

        if( queryMB==null || queryMB.isNull() ) {
            return;
        }

        if(log.isDebugEnabled()) {
            log.debug("Decoding query " + decodedQuery + " " +
                    queryStringEncoding);
        }

        try {
            decodedQuery.duplicate( queryMB );
        } catch (IOException e) {
            // Can't happen, as decodedQuery can't overflow
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        processParameters( decodedQuery, queryStringEncoding );
    }

org.apache.tomcat.util.http.Parameters::processParameters(MessageBytes, String)

public void processParameters( MessageBytes data, String encoding ) {
        if( data==null || data.isNull() || data.getLength() <= 0 ) {
            return;
        }

        if( data.getType() != MessageBytes.T_BYTES ) {
            data.toBytes();
        }
        ByteChunk bc=data.getByteChunk();
        processParameters( bc.getBytes(), bc.getOffset(),
                           bc.getLength(), getCharset(encoding));
    }   

org.apache.tomcat.util.http.Parameters::processParameters(byte,int,int)
 private void processParameters(byte bytes[], int start, int len,
                                  Charset charset) {

        if(log.isDebugEnabled()) {
            log.debug(sm.getString("parameters.bytes",
                    new String(bytes, start, len, DEFAULT_CHARSET)));
        }

        int decodeFailCount = 0;

        int pos = start;
        int end = start + len;

        while(pos < end) {
            int nameStart = pos;
            int nameEnd = -1;
            int valueStart = -1;
            int valueEnd = -1;

            boolean parsingName = true;
            boolean decodeName = false;
            boolean decodeValue = false;
            boolean parameterComplete = false;

            do {
                switch(bytes[pos]) {
                    case '=':
                        if (parsingName) {
                            // Name finished. Value starts from next character
                            nameEnd = pos;
                            parsingName = false;
                            valueStart = ++pos;
                        } else {
                            // Equals character in value
                            pos++;
                        }
                        break;
                    case '&':
                        if (parsingName) {
                            // Name finished. No value.
                            nameEnd = pos;
                        } else {
                            // Value finished
                            valueEnd  = pos;
                        }
                        parameterComplete = true;
                        pos++;
                        break;
                    case '%':
                    case '+':
                        // Decoding required
                        if (parsingName) {
                            decodeName = true;
                        } else {
                            decodeValue = true;
                        }
                        pos ++;
                        break;
                    default:
                        pos ++;
                        break;
                }
            } while (!parameterComplete && pos < end);

            if (pos == end) {
                if (nameEnd == -1) {
                    nameEnd = pos;
                } else if (valueStart > -1 && valueEnd == -1){
                    valueEnd = pos;
                }
            }

            if (log.isDebugEnabled() && valueStart == -1) {
                log.debug(sm.getString("parameters.noequal",
                        Integer.valueOf(nameStart), Integer.valueOf(nameEnd),
                        new String(bytes, nameStart, nameEnd-nameStart,
                                DEFAULT_CHARSET)));
            }

            if (nameEnd <= nameStart ) {
                if (valueStart == -1) {
                    // &&
                    if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
                        log.debug(sm.getString("parameters.emptyChunk"));
                    }
                    // Do not flag as error
                    continue;
                }
                // &=foo&
                UserDataHelper.Mode logMode = userDataLog.getNextMode();
                if (logMode != null) {
                    String extract;
                    if (valueEnd > nameStart) {
                        extract = new String(bytes, nameStart, valueEnd
                                - nameStart, DEFAULT_CHARSET);
                    } else {
                        extract = "";
                    }
                    String message = sm.getString("parameters.invalidChunk",
                            Integer.valueOf(nameStart),
                            Integer.valueOf(valueEnd), extract);
                    switch (logMode) {
                        case INFO_THEN_DEBUG:
                            message += sm.getString("parameters.fallToDebug");
                            //$FALL-THROUGH$
                        case INFO:
                            log.info(message);
                            break;
                        case DEBUG:
                            log.debug(message);
                    }
                }
                parseFailed = true;
                continue;
                // invalid chunk - it's better to ignore
            }

            tmpName.setBytes(bytes, nameStart, nameEnd - nameStart);
            if (valueStart >= 0) {
                tmpValue.setBytes(bytes, valueStart, valueEnd - valueStart);
            } else {
                tmpValue.setBytes(bytes, 0, 0);
            }

            // Take copies as if anything goes wrong originals will be
            // corrupted. This means original values can be logged.
            // For performance - only done for debug
            if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
                try {
                    origName.append(bytes, nameStart, nameEnd - nameStart);
                    if (valueStart >= 0) {
                        origValue.append(bytes, valueStart, valueEnd - valueStart);
                    } else {
                        origValue.append(bytes, 0, 0);
                    }
                } catch (IOException ioe) {
                    // Should never happen...
                    log.error(sm.getString("parameters.copyFail"), ioe);
                }
            }

            try {
                String name;
                String value;

                if (decodeName) {
                    urlDecode(tmpName);
                }
                tmpName.setCharset(charset);
                name = tmpName.toString();

                if (valueStart >= 0) {
                    if (decodeValue) {
                        urlDecode(tmpValue);
                    }
                    tmpValue.setCharset(charset);
                    value = tmpValue.toString();
                } else {
                    value = "";
                }

                try {
                    addParameter(name, value);
                } catch (IllegalStateException ise) {
                    // Hitting limit stops processing further params but does
                    // not cause request to fail.
                    parseFailed = true;
                    UserDataHelper.Mode logMode = maxParamCountLog.getNextMode();
                    if (logMode != null) {
                        String message = ise.getMessage();
                        switch (logMode) {
                            case INFO_THEN_DEBUG:
                                message += sm.getString(
                                        "parameters.maxCountFail.fallToDebug");
                                //$FALL-THROUGH$
                            case INFO:
                                log.info(message);
                                break;
                            case DEBUG:
                                log.debug(message);
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                parseFailed = true;
                decodeFailCount++;
                if (decodeFailCount == 1 || log.isDebugEnabled()) {
                    if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
                        log.debug(sm.getString("parameters.decodeFail.debug",
                                origName.toString(), origValue.toString()), e);
                    } else if (log.isInfoEnabled()) {
                        UserDataHelper.Mode logMode = userDataLog.getNextMode();
                        if (logMode != null) {
                            String message = sm.getString(
                                    "parameters.decodeFail.info",
                                    tmpName.toString(), tmpValue.toString());
                            switch (logMode) {
                                case INFO_THEN_DEBUG:
                                    message += sm.getString("parameters.fallToDebug");
                                    //$FALL-THROUGH$
                                case INFO:
                                    log.info(message);
                                    break;
                                case DEBUG:
                                    log.debug(message);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            tmpName.recycle();
            tmpValue.recycle();
            // Only recycle copies if we used them
            if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
                origName.recycle();
                origValue.recycle();
            }
        }

        if (decodeFailCount > 1 && !log.isDebugEnabled()) {
            UserDataHelper.Mode logMode = userDataLog.getNextMode();
            if (logMode != null) {
                String message = sm.getString(
                        "parameters.multipleDecodingFail",
                        Integer.valueOf(decodeFailCount));
                switch (logMode) {
                    case INFO_THEN_DEBUG:
                        message += sm.getString("parameters.fallToDebug");
                        //$FALL-THROUGH$
                    case INFO:
                        log.info(message);
                        break;
                    case DEBUG:
                        log.debug(message);
                }
            }
        }
    }

org.apache.tomcat.util.http.Parameters::getParameter(String name)

 public String getParameter(String name ) {
        handleQueryParameters();
        ArrayList<String> values = paramHashValues.get(name);
        if (values != null) {
            if(values.size() == 0) {
                return "";
            }
            return values.get(0);
        } else {
            return null;
        }
    }

org.apache.tomcat.util.buf.MessageBytes::duplicate(MessageBytes)

 /** Copy the src into this MessageBytes, allocating more space if
     *  needed
     */
    public void duplicate( MessageBytes src ) throws IOException
    {
        switch( src.getType() ) {
        case MessageBytes.T_BYTES:
            type=T_BYTES;
            ByteChunk bc=src.getByteChunk();
            byteC.allocate( 2 * bc.getLength(), -1 );
            byteC.append( bc );
            break;
        case MessageBytes.T_CHARS:
            type=T_CHARS;
            CharChunk cc=src.getCharChunk();
            charC.allocate( 2 * cc.getLength(), -1 );
            charC.append( cc );
            break;
        case MessageBytes.T_STR:
            type=T_STR;
            String sc=src.getString();
            this.setString( sc );
            break;
        }
    }


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