查看MySQL数据库的默认编码

1、使用status命令能够显示数据库的相关系信息,示例如下：

mysql> status;
————–
mysql Ver 14.12 Distrib 5.0.77, for Win32 (ia32)

Connection id:          1072
Current database:
Current user:           [email protected]
SSL:                    Not in use
Using delimiter:        ;
Server version:         5.0.67-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Protocol version:       10
Connection:             www.chinajvm.com via TCP/IP
Server characterset:    gbk
Db     characterset:    gbk
Client characterset:    latin1
Conn. characterset:    latin1
TCP port:               3306
Uptime:                 15 days 2 hours 21 min 37 sec

2、也可以使用如下命令：

mysql> show variables like’char%’;
+————————–+——————————————–+
| Variable_name            | Value                                      |
+————————–+——————————————–+
| character_set_client     | latin1                                     |
| character_set_connection | latin1                                     |
| character_set_database | gbk                                        |
| character_set_filesystem | binary                                     |
| character_set_results    | latin1                                     |
| character_set_server     | gbk                                        |
| character_set_system     | utf8                                       |
| character_sets_dir       | /mysql/mastermysql50/share/mysql/charsets/ |
+————————–+——————————————–+
8 rows in set (0.03 sec)