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##本文档所有安装操作都使用自动化脚本

安装脚本的参数

#!set
saPassword=pass@word1 //sa数据库密码
sqlComponent=SQLENGINE,REPLICATION,FULLTEXT,CONN,BC,SDK,SSMS,ADV_SSMS,SNAC_SDK,OCS //安装组件
collation=Arabic_BIN  //排序规则
INSTALLSQLDATADIR=c:/  //默认安装目录
SQLSYSADMINACCOUNTS=.\administrator //本地账号

安装脚本

#!cmd
7z x -o${basedir} -y %this.INSTALL_URL% > nul  //解压安装包
#!ant  //替换安装参数，并使用ant脚本替换sqlserver的交互应答文件
<replace encoding="UTF-8" dir="${basedir}">
<include name="**/*.ini" />
<replacefilter token="@component@" value="%this.sqlComponent%"/>
<replacefilter token="@collation@" value="%this.collation%"/>
<replacefilter token="@INSTALLSQLDATADIR@" value="%this.INSTALLSQLDATADIR%"/>
<replacefilter token="@SQLSYSADMINACCOUNTS@" value="%this.SQLSYSADMINACCOUNTS%"/>
</replace>

#!cmd  //执行安装脚本，执行交互应答文件的路径，指定sa密码
cd cn_sql_server_2008_r2_enterprise_x86_x64_ia64_dvd_522233
setup.exe  /q /ACTION=Install  /ConfigurationFile="standalone.ini" /sapwd=%this.saPassword%

#!ant  //删除所有文件
<delete >
 <fileset dir="${basedir}" includes="**/*.*"/>
</delete>

sql交互应答文件standalone.ini

;SQLSERVER2008 Configuration File
[SQLSERVER2008]

INSTANCEID="MSSQLSERVER"

ACTION="Install"

IAcceptSQLServerLicenseTerms="True"

FEATURES=@component@

HELP="False"

INDICATEPROGRESS="True"

QUIET="True"

QUIETSIMPLE="False"

X86="False"

ENU="False"

ERRORREPORTING="False"

INSTALLSHAREDDIR="C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server" 

INSTALLSHAREDWOWDIR="C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SQL Server" 

INSTANCEDIR="C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server"

SQMREPORTING="False"

INSTANCENAME="MSSQLSERVER"

AGTSVCACCOUNT="NT AUTHORITY\NETWORK SERVICE"  

AGTSVCSTARTUPTYPE="Manual"

ISSVCSTARTUPTYPE="Automatic"

ISSVCACCOUNT="NT AUTHORITY\NetworkService"

ASSVCSTARTUPTYPE="Automatic" 

ASCOLLATION="@collation@"

ASDATADIR="Data" 

ASLOGDIR="Log" 

ASBACKUPDIR="Backup" 

ASTEMPDIR="Temp" 

ASCONFIGDIR="Config"

ASPROVIDERMSOLAP="1"

FARMADMINPORT="0"

SQLSVCSTARTUPTYPE="Automatic"

FILESTREAMLEVEL="0"

ENABLERANU="False"

SQLCOLLATION="@collation@"

SQLSVCACCOUNT="NT AUTHORITY\NETWORK SERVICE"

SQLSYSADMINACCOUNTS="@SQLSYSADMINACCOUNTS@"

SECURITYMODE="SQL" 

INSTALLSQLDATADIR=@INSTALLSQLDATADIR@

ADDCURRENTUSERASSQLADMIN="False"

TCPENABLED="1"

NPENABLED="0"

BROWSERSVCSTARTUPTYPE="Disabled"

RSSVCSTARTUPTYPE="Automatic"

RSINSTALLMODE="FilesOnlyMode"

---

使用说明

核心点在安装脚本，安装脚本中类似%this.sqlComponent%是用来替换在安装参数中定义的变量，并替换交互应答文件standalone.ini,然后执行关键脚本

setup.exe  /q /ACTION=Install  /ConfigurationFile="standalone.ini" /sapwd=%this.saPassword%

安装成功之后，使用sa密码登陆Sqlserver管理控制器