【BUG解决】Android ListView只加载当前屏幕内的图片(解决list滑动时加载卡顿)

http://androiddada.iteye.com/

  最近在做ListView分页显示,其中包括图片 和文字(先下载解析文字内容,再异步加载图片)发现每次点击下一页后,文字内容加载完毕,马上向下滑动,由于这时后台在用线程池异步下载图片,我每页有20条,也就是20张图片,会导致listview滑动卡顿!

这是用户不想看到的,我参考了网易新闻和电子市场等应用,发现它们都是只加载屏幕内的图片,不现实的不加载,于是我也仿照做了一个。我是菜鸟,我承认 呵呵,虽然不见得完全和他们的一样,但是确实解决了翻页时那一刻的卡顿现象。

因为未发现网上有相关文章,希望对朋友们有用~

下面是相关代码(分页的就没放):

 

 

	/**
		 * list滚动监听
		 */
		listView.setOnScrollListener(new OnScrollListener() {
			@Override
			public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView view, int scrollState) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				// 异步加载图片
				if (scrollState == OnScrollListener.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {//list停止滚动时加载图片
					pageImgLoad(_start_index, _end_index);
				}
			}
			@Override
			public void onScroll(AbsListView view, int firstVisibleItem,
					int visibleItemCount, int totalItemCount) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				//设置当前屏幕显示的起始index和结束index
				_start_index = firstVisibleItem;
				_end_index = firstVisibleItem + visibleItemCount;
				if (_end_index >= totalItemCount) {
					_end_index = totalItemCount - 1;
				}
			}
		});

   http://androiddada.iteye.com/

/**
	 * 只加载from start_index to end_index 的图片 
	 * @param start_index
	 * @param end_index
	 */
	private void pageImgLoad(int start_index, int end_index) {
		for (; start_index < end_index; start_index++) {
			HashMap<String, Object> curr_item = adapter.getItem(start_index);
			if (curr_item.get(Constant.NEWS_ICON_URL) != null
					&& curr_item.get(Constant.NEWS_ICON) == null) {
				loadImage(curr_item);
			}
		}
	}

 

异步加载图片代码,这里我之前使用的是AsyncTask,但是继承AsyncTask后不能被执行多次,所以我改用了线程呼叫handler更新UI:

/**
	 * 异步加载图片
	 * @param curr_item
	 */
	private void loadImage(final HashMap<String, Object> curr_item) {
		executorService.submit(new Runnable() {
			public void run() {
				try {
					Drawable curr_icon = null;
					String icon_URL = (String) curr_item
							.get(Constant.NEWS_ICON_URL);
					String newsId = (String) curr_item.get(Constant.NEWS_ID);

					if (imageCache.containsKey(icon_URL)) {//软引用
						SoftReference<Drawable> softReference = imageCache
								.get(icon_URL);
						curr_icon = softReference.get();
						System.out.println("CASE USING SoftReference!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!");
					}
					if (curr_icon == null) {
						HttpUtils hu = new HttpUtils();
						FileUtils fu = new FileUtils();
						if (hu.is_Intent(Home_Activity.this)) {
							fu.write2LocalFromIS(Home_Activity.this, newsId
									+ Constant.SAVE_NEWS_ICON_NAME
									+ Constant.SAVE_IMG_SUFFIX,
									hu.getISFromURL(icon_URL));
						}
						// 从本地加载图片 如果没网则直接加载本地图片
						curr_icon = fu.readDrawableFromLocal(
								Home_Activity.this, newsId
										+ Constant.SAVE_NEWS_ICON_NAME
										+ Constant.SAVE_IMG_SUFFIX);
						imageCache.put(icon_URL, new SoftReference<Drawable>(
								curr_icon));
					}
					curr_item.put(Constant.NEWS_ICON, curr_icon);
					// UI交给handler更新
					Message msg = _viewHandler.obtainMessage();
					msg.arg1 = Constant.MSG_LIST_IMG_OK;
					msg.sendToTarget();
				} catch (Exception e) {
					throw new RuntimeException(e);
				}
			}
		});
	}

 

 

handler代码:
Handler _viewHandler = new Handler() {
	@Override
		public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
			switch (msg.arg1) {
			case Constant.MSG_LIST_IMG_OK:
				// 更新UI
				adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
				break;
			}
			super.handleMessage(msg);
		}
	};

 上个图吧:


【BUG解决】Android ListView只加载当前屏幕内的图片(解决list滑动时加载卡顿)

http://androiddada.iteye.com/

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