android_自定义View_圆形百分比显示
布局中使用
布局文件添加命名空间xmlns:attr="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/.ui"
<packname.RoundProgressBar
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:id="@+id/flow_percent_pie"
android:layout_width="100dp"
android:layout_height="100dp"
attr:roundProgressBarWidth="6dp"
attr:roundColor="@color/gray"
attr:textSize="12dp"
attr:roundProgressColor="#68c630"
attr:textColor="#68c630"
attr:textIsDisplayable="true"
/>
自定义属性
<!--圆形进度条-->
<declare-styleable name="RoundProgressBar">
<attr name="roundColor" format="color"/>
<attr name="roundProgressColor" format="color"/>
<attr name="roundProgressBarWidth" format="dimension"></attr>
<attr name="textColor" format="color" />
<attr name="textSize" format="dimension" />
<attr name="maxProgressBar" format="integer"></attr>
<attr name="textIsDisplayable" format="boolean"></attr>
<attr name="style">
<enum name="STROKE" value="0"></enum>
<enum name="FILL" value="1"></enum>
</attr>
</declare-styleable>
自定义实现
public class RoundProgressBar extends View {
/**
* 画笔对象的引用
*/
private Paint paint;
/**
* 圆环的颜色
*/
private int roundColor;
/**
* 圆环进度的颜色
*/
private int roundProgressColor;
/**
* 中间进度百分比的字符串的颜色
*/
private int textColor;
private String text;
/**
* 中间进度百分比的字符串的字体
*/
private float textSize;
/**
* 圆环的宽度
*/
private float roundWidth;
/**
* 最大进度
*/
private int max;
/**
* 当前进度
*/
private int progress;
/**
* 是否显示中间的进度
*/
private boolean textIsDisplayable;
/**
* 进度的风格，实心或者空心
*/
private int style;
public static final int STROKE = 0;
public static final int FILL = 1;
public RoundProgressBar(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public RoundProgressBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, 0);
}
public RoundProgressBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
TypedArray mTypedArray = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs,
R.styleable.RoundProgressBar);
//获取自定义属性和默认值
roundColor = mTypedArray.getColor(R.styleable.RoundProgressBar_roundColor, Color.RED);
roundProgressColor = mTypedArray.getColor(R.styleable.RoundProgressBar_roundProgressColor, Color.GREEN);
textColor = mTypedArray.getColor(R.styleable.RoundProgressBar_textColor, Color.GREEN);
textSize = mTypedArray.getDimension(R.styleable.RoundProgressBar_textSize, 15);
roundWidth = mTypedArray.getDimension(R.styleable.RoundProgressBar_roundProgressBarWidth, 5);
max = mTypedArray.getInteger(R.styleable.RoundProgressBar_maxProgressBar, 100);
textIsDisplayable = mTypedArray.getBoolean(R.styleable.RoundProgressBar_textIsDisplayable, true);
style = mTypedArray.getInt(R.styleable.RoundProgressBar_style, 0);
mTypedArray.recycle();
init(context);
}
private void init(Context context) {
paint = new Paint();
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
/**
* 画最外层的大圆环
*/
int centre = getWidth()/2; //获取圆心的x坐标
int radius = (int) (centre - roundWidth/2); //圆环的半径
paint.setColor(roundColor); //设置圆环的颜色
paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE); //设置空心
paint.setStrokeWidth(roundWidth); //设置圆环的宽度
paint.setAntiAlias(true); //消除锯齿
canvas.drawCircle(centre, centre, radius, paint); //画出圆环
/**
* 画进度百分比
*/
paint.setStrokeWidth(0);
paint.setColor(textColor);
paint.setTextSize(textSize);
paint.setTypeface(Typeface.DEFAULT_BOLD); //设置字体
int percent = (int)(((float)progress / (float)max) * 100); //中间的进度百分比，先转换成float在进行除法运算，不然都为0
float textWidth = paint.measureText("500M"); //测量字体宽度，我们需要根据字体的宽度设置在圆环中间
if(textIsDisplayable && percent != 0 && style == STROKE){
canvas.drawText(text.substring(0,2), centre - textWidth , centre - textSize/2, paint); //画出进度百分比
canvas.drawText(text.substring(2), centre - textWidth/2, centre + textSize/2, paint); //画出进度百分比
}
/**
* 画圆弧 ，画圆环的进度
*/
//设置进度是实心还是空心
paint.setStrokeWidth(roundWidth); //设置圆环的宽度
paint.setColor(roundProgressColor); //设置进度的颜色
RectF oval = new RectF(centre - radius, centre - radius, centre
+ radius, centre + radius); //用于定义的圆弧的形状和大小的界限
switch (style) {
case STROKE:{
paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
canvas.drawArc(oval, 180, 360 * progress / max, false, paint); //根据进度画圆弧
break;
}
case FILL:{
paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL_AND_STROKE);
if(progress !=0)
canvas.drawArc(oval, 0, 360 * progress / max, true, paint); //根据进度画圆弧
break;
}
}
}
/**
* 设置进度，此为线程安全控件，由于考虑多线的问题，需要同步
* 刷新界面调用postInvalidate()能在非UI线程刷新
* @param progress
*/
public synchronized void setProgress(int progress) {
if(progress < 0){
throw new IllegalArgumentException("progress not less than 0");
}
if(progress > max){
progress = max;
}
if(progress <= max){
this.progress = progress;
postInvalidate();
}
}
public void setText(String text){
this.text = text;
postInvalidate();
}
}