Property文件以字符串形式保存数据。
这个类可以从Property文件中读取各种转换后的常见对象,可以继续扩展。
package com.arui.util; import java.io.File; import java.net.InetAddress; import java.net.UnknownHostException; import java.text.DateFormat; import java.text.ParseException; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; import java.util.Properties; import java.util.TimeZone; public class PropertiesUtil extends Properties { private static final long serialVersionUID = -1810519669397594359L; /** * Default constructor. */ public PropertiesUtil() { } /** * Load existing property. */ public PropertiesUtil(final Properties prop) { super(prop); } /** * Get boolean value. */ public boolean getBoolean(final String str) throws Exception { String prop = getProperty(str); if (prop == null) { throw new Exception(str + " not found"); } return prop.toLowerCase().equals("true"); } /** * Get boolean value. */ public boolean getBoolean(final String str, final boolean bol) { try { return getBoolean(str); } catch (Exception ex) { return bol; } } /** * Get integer value. */ public int getInteger(final String str) throws Exception { String value = getProperty(str); if (value == null) { throw new Exception(str + " not found"); } try { return Integer.parseInt(value); } catch (NumberFormatException ex) { throw new Exception("PropertiesUtil.getInteger()", ex); } } /** * Get integer value. */ public int getInteger(final String str, final int intVal) { try { return getInteger(str); } catch (Exception ex) { return intVal; } } /** * Get long value. */ public long getLong(final String str) throws Exception { String value = getProperty(str); if (value == null) { throw new Exception(str + " not found"); } try { return Long.parseLong(value); } catch (NumberFormatException ex) { throw new Exception("PropertiesUtil.getLong()", ex); } } /** * Get long value. */ public long getLong(final String str, final long val) { try { return getLong(str); } catch (Exception ex) { return val; } } /** * Get double value. */ public double getDouble(final String str) throws Exception { String value = getProperty(str); if (value == null) { throw new Exception(str + " not found"); } try { return Double.parseDouble(value); } catch (NumberFormatException ex) { throw new Exception("PropertiesUtil.getDouble()", ex); } } /** * Get double value. */ public double getDouble(final String str, final double doubleVal) { try { return getDouble(str); } catch (Exception ex) { return doubleVal; } } /** * Get <code>InetAddress</code>. */ public InetAddress getInetAddress(final String str) throws Exception { String value = getProperty(str); if (value == null) { throw new Exception(str + " not found"); } try { return InetAddress.getByName(value); } catch (UnknownHostException ex) { throw new Exception("Host " + value + " not found"); } } /** * Get <code>InetAddress</code>. */ public InetAddress getInetAddress(final String str, final InetAddress addr) { try { return getInetAddress(str); } catch (Exception ex) { return addr; } } /** * Get <code>String</code>. */ public String getString(final String str) throws Exception { String value = getProperty(str); if (value == null) { throw new Exception(str + " not found"); } return value; } /** * Get <code>String</code>. */ public String getString(final String str, final String s) { try { return getString(str); } catch (Exception ex) { return s; } } /** * Get <code>File</code> object. */ public File getFile(final String str) throws Exception { String value = getProperty(str); if (value == null) { throw new Exception(str + " not found"); } return new File(value); } /** * Get <code>File</code> object. */ public File getFile(final String str, final File fl) { try { return getFile(str); } catch (Exception ex) { return fl; } } /** * Get <code>Class</code> object */ public Class<?> getClass(final String str) throws Exception { String value = getProperty(str); if (value == null) { throw new Exception(str + " not found"); } try { return Class.forName(value); } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) { throw new Exception("PropertiesUtil.getClass()", ex); } } /** * Get <code>Class</code> object */ public Class<?> getClass(final String str, final Class<?> cls) { try { return getClass(str); } catch (Exception ex) { return cls; } } /** * Get <code>TimeZone</code> */ public TimeZone getTimeZone(final String str) throws Exception { String value = getProperty(str); if (value == null) { throw new Exception(str + " not found"); } return TimeZone.getTimeZone(value); } /** * Get <code>TimeZone</code> */ public TimeZone getTimeZone(final String str, final TimeZone tz) { try { return getTimeZone(str); } catch (Exception ex) { return tz; } } /** * Get <code>DateFormat</code> object. */ public SimpleDateFormat getDateFormat(final String str) throws Exception { String value = getProperty(str); if (value == null) { throw new Exception(str + " not found"); } try { return new SimpleDateFormat(value); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { throw new Exception("Date format was incorrect: " + value, e); } } /** * Get <code>DateFormat</code> object. */ public SimpleDateFormat getDateFormat(final String str, final SimpleDateFormat fmt) { try { return getDateFormat(str); } catch (Exception ex) { return fmt; } } /** * Get <code>Date</code> object. */ public Date getDate(final String str, final DateFormat fmt) throws Exception { String value = getProperty(str); if (value == null) { throw new Exception(str + " not found"); } try { return fmt.parse(value); } catch (ParseException ex) { throw new Exception("PropertiesUtil.getdate()", ex); } } /** * Get <code>Date</code> object. */ public Date getDate(final String str, final DateFormat fmt, final Date dt) { try { return getDate(str, fmt); } catch (Exception ex) { return dt; } } /** * Set boolean value. */ public void setProperty(final String key, final boolean val) { setProperty(key, String.valueOf(val)); } /** * Set integer value. */ public void setProperty(final String key, final int val) { setProperty(key, String.valueOf(val)); } /** * Set double value. */ public void setProperty(final String key, final double val) { setProperty(key, String.valueOf(val)); } /** * Set float value. */ public void setProperty(final String key, final float val) { setProperty(key, String.valueOf(val)); } /** * Set long value. */ public void setProperty(final String key, final long val) { setProperty(key, String.valueOf(val)); } /** * Set <code>InetAddress</code>. */ public void setInetAddress(final String key, final InetAddress val) { setProperty(key, val.getHostAddress()); } /** * Set <code>File</code> object. */ public void setProperty(final String key, final File val) { setProperty(key, val.getAbsolutePath()); } /** * Set <code>DateFormat</code> object. */ public void setProperty(final String key, final SimpleDateFormat val) { setProperty(key, val.toPattern()); } /** * Set <code>TimeZone</code> object. */ public void setProperty(final String key, final TimeZone val) { setProperty(key, val.getID()); } /** * Set <code>Date</code> object. */ public void setProperty(final String key, final Date val, final DateFormat fmt) { setProperty(key, fmt.format(val)); } /** * Set <code>Class</code> object. */ public void setProperty(final String key, final Class<?> val) { setProperty(key, val.getName()); } }