DOS命令大全

始→运行(cmd)命令大全

gpedit.msc-----组策略���������������� sndrec32-------录音机
   Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器������������� explorer-------打开资源管理器
   logoff---------注销命令��������������� tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令
   lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组������������� services.msc---本地服务设置
   oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活�����������notepad--------打开记事本
   cleanmgr-------垃圾整理��������������� net start messenger----开始信使服务
   compmgmt.msc---计算机管理�������������� net stop messenger-----停止信使服务
   conf-----------启动netmeeting������������ dvdplay--------DVD播放器
   charmap--------启动字符映射表������� diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序
   calc-----------启动计算器�������������� dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序
   chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查������������ devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器
   regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行���������drwtsn32------ 系统医生
   rononce -p ----15秒关机��������������� dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息
   regedt32-------注册表编辑器������������� Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序
   rsop.msc-------组策略结果集������������� mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况
   regedit.exe----注册表���������������� winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天
   progman--------程序管理器�������������� winmsd---------系统信息
   perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序���������� winver---------检查Windows版本
   sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原����������� winipcfg-------IP配置
   taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)�������command--------cmd
   fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹���������������� netstat -an----查看端口
   osk 屏幕键盘���������������������install.asp----修改注册网页
   eventvwr.msc 事件查看器
   secpol.msc 本地安全设置
   services.msc 服务
   2K
  
   accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导�
   acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable�
   actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具�
   append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据�
   arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表�
   at.exe > 计划运行任务�
   atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计�
   attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性�
   autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统�
   autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统�
   autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程�
   autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式�
   bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry�
   bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功�
   cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl�
   calc.exe > 计算器�
   cdplayer.exe > cd播放器�
   change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询�
   charmap.exe > 字符映射表�
   chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录�
   chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)�
   chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)�
   chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序�
   chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序�
   cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务�
   cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录�
   cisvc.exe > 索引内容�
   ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie�
   cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理�
   cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具�
   clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器�
   clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务�
   clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单�
   cluster.exe > 显示域的集群�
   _cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!�
   cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理�
   cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器�
   cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视�
   cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序�
   comclust.exe > 集群�
   comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*�
   compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态�
   conime.exe > ime控制台�
   control.exe > 控制面板�
   convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs�
   convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式�
   cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式�
   cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本�
   csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程�
   csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序�
   dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关�
   dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性�
   dcphelp.exe > ?�
   dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导�
   ddeshare.exe > dde共享�
   ddmprxy.exe >�
   debug.exe > 就是debug啦!�
   dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序�
   dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序�
   dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树�
   dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化�
   dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器�
   diantz.exe > 制作cab文件�
   diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器�
   dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程�
   dllhst3g.exe >�
   dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务�
   dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分�
   dns.exe > dns applications dns�
   doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏�
   dosx.exe > dos扩展�
   dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助�
   drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测�
   drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理�
   dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc�
   dvdplay.exe > dvd播放�
   dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具�
   edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)�
   edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)�
   esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具�
   eudcedit.exe > type造字程序�
   eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器�
   evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool�
   evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup�
   exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制�
   expand.exe > 解压缩�
   extrac32.exe > 解cab工具�
   fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件�
   faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑�
   faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列�
   faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导�
   faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务�
   fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同�
   find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行�
   findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行�
   finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果�
   fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件�
   flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录�
   fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体�
   forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行�
   freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙�
   ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne�
   ction 就是ftp了�
   gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动�
   grovel.exe >�
   grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组�
   help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助�
   hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname�
   ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具�
   ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导�
   iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包�
   iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务�
   internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器�
   ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置�
   ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器�
   ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由�
  控制程序�
   irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接�
   ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage�
   r中的服务�
   jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器�
   jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库�
   jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库�
   jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者�
   krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件�
   label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标�
   lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合�
  向导�
   ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理�
   licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理�
   lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况�
   llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理�
   llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器�
   lnkstub.exe >�
   locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位�
   lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数�
   logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户�
   lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,�
  显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务�
   lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印�
  机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。�
  
   lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll�
   lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se�
   rver新的dns域�
   os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2�
   os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2�
   os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2�
   osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘�
   packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序�
   pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序�
   pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif�
   ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."�
  启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序�
   pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error�
   . 检查pentium的浮点错误�
   perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器�
   ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接�
   posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix�
   print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。�
   progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器�
   proquota.exe > profile quota program�
   psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序�
   qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net�
   work�
  在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序�
   qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远�
  程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)�
   query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话�
   quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需�
  终端服务)�
   qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息�
  
   rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务�
   rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接�
   rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接�
   ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接�
   rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运�
  行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件�
   rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal�
   session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件�
   recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏�
  的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。�
   redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务�
   regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务�
   regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册�
  许可�
   register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character�
   istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序�
   regsvc.exe >�
   regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister"s dll"s. as to how and where it regi�
   ster"s them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll�
   regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum�
   p trace statements�
   trace 设置�
   regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导�
   remrras.exe >�
   replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。�
   reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分�
   rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行�
   rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机�
  上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。�
   risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导�
  服务�
   route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表�
   routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!�
   router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os�
   /2 system. route软件在 dos或者是os/2系统�
   rsh.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rsh service 在运行 rsh 服�
  务的远程计算机上运行命令�
   rsm.exe > mounts and configures remote system media 配置远程系统媒体�
   rsnotify.exe > remote storage notification recall 远程存储通知回显�
   rsvp.exe > resource reservation protocol 源预约协议�
   runas.exe > run a program as another user 允许用户用其他权限运行指定的工具和�
  程序�
   rundll32.exe > launches a 32-bit dll program 启动32位dll程序�
   runonce.exe > causes a program to run during startup 运行程序再开始菜单中�
   rwinsta.exe > reset the session subsystem hardware and software to known ini�
   tial values 重置会话子系统硬件和软件到最初的值�
   savedump.exe > does not write to e:winntuser.dmp 不写入user.dmp中�
   scardsvr.exe > smart card resource management server 子能卡资源管理服务器�
   schupgr.exe > it will read the schema update files (.ldf files) and upgrade�
   the schema. (part of adsi) 读取计划更新文件和更新计划�
   secedit.exe > starts security editor help 自动安全性配置管理�
   services.exe > controls all the services 控制所有服务�
   sethc.exe > set high contrast - changes colours and display mode logoff to s�
   et it back to normal 设置高对比�
   setreg.exe > shows the software publishing state key values 显示软件发布的国�
  家语言�
   setup.exe > gui box prompts you to goto control panel to configure system co�
   mponents 安装程序(转到控制面板)�
   setver.exe > set version for files 设置 ms-dos 子系统向程序报告的 ms-dos 版本�
  号�
   sfc.exe > system file checker test and check system files for integrity 系统�
  文件检查�
   sfmprint.exe > print services for macintosh 打印macintosh服务�
   sfmpsexe.exe >�
   sfmsvc.exe >�
   shadow.exe > monitor another terminal services session. 监控另外一台中端服务�
  器会话�
   share.exe > windows 2000 和 ms-dos 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与�
   ms-dos 文件兼容�
   shmgrate.exe >�
   shrpubw.exe > create and share folders 建立和共享文件夹�
   sigverif.exe > file signature verification 文件签名验证�
   skeys.exe > serial keys utility 序列号制作工具�
   smlogsvc.exe > performance logs and alerts 性能日志和警报�
   smss.exe >�
   sndrec32.exe > starts the windows sound recorder 录音机�
   sndvol32.exe > display the current volume information 显示声音控制信息�
   snmp.exe > simple network management protocol used for network mangement 简单�
  网络管理协议�
   snmptrap.exe > utility used with snmp snmp工具�
   sol.exe > windows solitaire game 纸牌�
   sort.exe > compares files and folders 读取输入、排序数据并将结果写到屏幕、文�
  件和其他设备上�
   SPOOLSV.EXE > Part of the spooler service for printing 打印池服务的一部分�
   sprestrt.exe >�
   srvmgr.exe > Starts the Windows Server Manager 服务器管理器�
   stimon.exe > WDM StillImage- > Monitor�
   stisvc.exe > WDM StillImage- > Service�
   subst.exe > Associates a path with a drive letter 将路径与驱动器盘符关联�
   svchost.exe > Svchost.exe is a generic host process name for services that a�
   re run from dynamic-link libraries (DLLs). DLL得主进程�
   syncapp.exe > Creates Windows Briefcase. 创建Windows文件包�
   sysedit.exe > Opens Editor for 4 system files 系统配置编辑器�
   syskey.exe > Encrypt and secure system database NT账号数据库按群工具�
   sysocmgr.exe > Windows 2000 Setup 2000安装程序�
   systray.exe > Starts the systray in the lower right corner. 在低权限运行syst�
   ray�
   macfile.exe > Used for managing MACFILES 管理MACFILES�
   magnify.exe > Used to magnify the current screen 放大镜�
   makecab.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件�
   mdm.exe > Machine Debug Manager 机器调试管理�
   mem.exe > Display current Memory stats 显示内存状态�
   migpwd.exe > Migrate passwords. 迁移密码�
   mmc.exe > Microsoft Management Console 控制台�
   mnmsrvc.exe > Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing NetMeeting远程桌面共享�
   mobsync.exe > Manage Synchronization. 同步目录管理器�
   mountvol.exe > Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. 创建、删除或�
  列出卷的装入点。�
   mplay32.exe > MS Media Player 媒体播放器�
   mpnotify.exe > Multiple Provider Notification application 多提供者通知应用程�
  序�
   mq1sync.exe >�
   mqbkup.exe > MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility 信息队列备份和恢复工�
  具�
   mqexchng.exe > MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup 信息队列交换连接设置�
   mqmig.exe > MSMQ Migration Utility 信息队列迁移工具�
   mqsvc.exe > ?�
   mrinfo.exe > Multicast routing using SNMP 使用SNMP多点传送路由�
   mscdexnt.exe > Installs MSCD (MS CD Extensions) 安装MSCD�
   msdtc.exe > Dynamic Transaction Controller Console 动态事务处理控制台�
   msg.exe > Send a message to a user local or remote. 发送消息到本地或远程客户�
  
   mshta.exe > HTML Application HOST HTML应用程序主机�
   msiexec.exe > Starts Windows Installer Program 开始Windows安装程序�
   mspaint.exe > Microsoft Paint 画板�
   msswchx.exe >�
   mstask.exe > Task Schedule Program 任务计划表程序�
   mstinit.exe > Task scheduler setup 任务计划表安装�
   narrator.exe > Program will allow you to have a narrator for reading. Micros�
   oft讲述人�
   nbtstat.exe > Displays protocol stats and current TCP/IP connections using N�
   BT 使用 NBT(TCP/IP 上的 NetBIOS)显示协议统计和当前 TCP/IP 连接。�
   nddeapir.exe > NDDE API Server side NDDE API服务器端�
   net.exe > Net Utility 详细用法看/?�
   net1.exe > Net Utility updated version from MS Net的升级版�
   netdde.exe > Network DDE will install itself into the background 安装自己到后�
  台�
   netsh.exe > Creates a shell for network information 用于配置和监控 Windows 2�
   000 命令行脚本接口。�
   netstat.exe > Displays current connections. 显示协议统计和当前的 TCP/IP 网络�
  连接。�
   nlsfunc.exe > Loads country-specific information 加载特定国家(地区)的信息。�
   Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼�
  容。�
   notepad.exe > Opens Windows 2000 Notepad 记事本�
   nslookup.exe > Displays information for DNS 该诊断工具显示来自域名系统 (DNS)�
  名称服务器的信息。�
   ntbackup.exe > Opens the NT Backup Utility 备份和故障修复工具�
   ntbooks.exe > Starts Windows Help Utility 帮助�
   ntdsutil.exe > Performs DB maintenance of the ADSI 完成ADSI的DB的维护�
   ntfrs.exe > NT File Replication Service NT文件复制服务�
   ntfrsupg.exe >�
   ntkrnlpa.exe > Kernel patch 核心补丁�
   ntoskrnl.exe > Core NT Kernel KT的核心�
   ntsd.exe >�
   ntvdm.exe > Simulates a 16-bit Windows environment 模拟16位Windows环境�
   nw16.exe > Netware Redirector NetWare转向器�
   nwscript.exe > runs netware scripts 运行Netware脚本�
   odbcad32.exe > ODBC 32-bit Administrator 32位ODBC管理�
   odbcconf.exe > Configure ODBC driver"s and data source"s from command line 命�
  令行配置ODBC驱动和数据源�
   taskman.exe > Task Manager 任务管理器�
   taskmgr.exe > Starts the Windows 2000 Task Manager 任务管理器�
   tcmsetup.exe > telephony client wizard 电话服务客户安装�
   tcpsvcs.exe > TCP Services TCP服务�
   .exe > Telnet Utility used to connect to Telnet Server�
   termsrv.exe > Terminal Server 终端服务�
   tftp.exe > Trivial FTP 将文件传输到正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机或从正在运行�
   TFTP 服务的远程计算机传输文件�
   tftpd.exe > Trivial FTP Daemon�
   themes.exe > Change Windows Themes 桌面主题�
   tlntadmn.exe > Telnet Server Administrator Telnet服务管理�
   tlntsess.exe > Display the current Telnet Sessions 显示目前的Telnet会话�
   tlntsvr.exe > Start the Telnet Server 开始Telnet服务�
   tracert.exe > Trace a route to display paths 该诊断实用程序将包含不同生存时间�
   (TTL) 值的 Internet 控制消息协议 (ICMP) 回显数据包发送到目标,以决定到达目标�
  采用的路由�
   tsadmin.exe > Terminal Server Administrator 终端服务管理器�
   tscon.exe > Attaches a user session to a terminal session. 粘贴用户会话到终端�
  对话�
   tsdiscon.exe > Disconnect a user from a terminal session 断开终端服务的用户�
   tskill.exe > Kill a Terminal server process 杀掉终端服务�
   tsprof.exe > Used with Terminal Server to query results. 用终端服务得出查询结�
  果�
   tsshutdn.exe > Shutdown the system 关闭系统�
   unlodctr.exe > Part of performance monitoring 性能监视器的一部分�
   upg351db.exe > Upgrade a jet database 升级Jet数据库�
   ups.exe > UPS service UPS服务�
   user.exe > Core Windows Service Windows核心服务�
   userinit.exe > Part of the winlogon process Winlogon进程的一部分�
   usrmgr.exe > Start the windows user manager for domains 域用户管理器�
   utilman.exe > This tool enables an administrator to designate which computers automatically open accessibility tools when Windows 2000 starts. 指定2000启动时自动打开那台机器�
   verifier.exe > Driver Verifier Manager Driver Verifier Manager�
   vwipxspx.exe > Loads IPX/SPX VDM 调用IPX/SPX VDM�
   w32tm.exe > Windows Time Server 时间服务器�
   wextract.exe > Used to extract windows files 解压缩Windows文件�
   winchat.exe > Opens Windows Chat 打开Windows聊天�
   winhlp32.exe > Starts the Windows Help System 运行帮助系统�
   winlogon.exe > Used as part of the logon process. Logon进程的一部分�
   winmine.exe > windows Game 挖地雷�
   winmsd.exe > Windows Diagnostic utility 系统信息�
   wins.exe > Wins Service Wins服务�
   winspool.exe > Print Routing 打印路由�
   winver.exe > Displays the current version of Windows 显示Windows版本�
   wizmgr.exe > Starts Windows Administration Wizards Windows管理向导�
   wjview.exe > Command line loader for Java 命令行调用Java�
   wowdeb.exe > . For starters, the 32-bit APIs require that the WOWDEB.EXE tas�
   k runs in the target debugee"s VM 启动时,32位API需要�
   wowexec.exe > For running Windows over Windows Applications 在Windows应用程序�
  上运行Windows�
   wpnpinst.exe > ?�
   write.exe > Starts MS Write Program 写字板�
   wscript.exe > Windows Scripting Utility 脚本工具�
   wupdmgr.exe > Starts the Windows update Wizard (Internet) 运行Windows升级向导�
   xcopy.exe > 复制文件和目录,包括子目录�
 

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