LAMP--源码MySQL集群版搭建

LAMP--源码MySQL集群版搭建

环境：RHEL6.1 x86

软件如下：

#ls

apr-1.4.6.tar.g        memcached-1.4.13.tar.gz              pcre-7.9.tar.gz
apr-iconv-1.2.1.tar.gz libevent-2.0.18-stable.tar.gz               mysql-cluster-gpl-7.0.5.tar.gz
apr-util-1.4.1.tar.gz    libiconv-1.13.tar.gz                     httpd-2.2.22.tar.gz
mysql-cluster-gpl-7.2.5.tar.gz           jdk-6u18-ea-bin-b02-linux-i586-09_sep_2009.bin

1.卸载系统自带java

# yum remove java -y

2.安装 java

#./ jdk-6u18-ea-bin-b02-linux-i586-09_sep_2009.bin

#mv jdk1.6.0_18/ /usr/java

# vim /etc/profile

---------------------加入如下内容到/etc/profile中---------------------

JAVA_HOME=/usr/java

CLASS_PATH=/usr/java/jre:/usr/java/lib

PATH=$PATH:/usr/java/bin/

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

3.环境要生效

# source /etc/profile

4.libevent

libevent-2.0.18-stable.tar.gz --> 解压

#./configure

#make && make install

#echo /usr/local/lib >/etc/ld.so.conf.d/lamp.conf

# ldconfig //执行ldconfig使库生效

5编译 memcached

memcached-1.4.13.tar.gz --> 解压

#./configure --enable-sasl--enable-sasl-pwdb --with-libevent=/usr/local

#make && make install

6.安装 mysql-cluster <保证系统中有mysql用户，uid=27 gid=27 >

mysql-cluster-gpl-7.2.5.tar.gz

如果之前安装过MySQL则执行以下a、b操作：

a. stop mysql 停库

b. rm -rf /usr/local/mysql 删除MySQL安装目录

# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR:PATH=/database -DMEMCACHED_HOME:PATH=/usr/local -DWITH_CLASSPATH:STRING=/usr/java -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS:STRING=all -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE:BOOL=ON -DWITH_NDBCLUSTER_STORAGE_ENGINE:BOOL=ON -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE:BOOL=ON -DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE:BOOL=ON

#make && make install

c.启动脚本

#cp /usr/src/lamp/mysql-cluster-gpl-7.2.5/support-files/mysql.server/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysql5

d.配置文件

# mkdir /usr/local/mysql/etc

#vim /usr/local/mysql/etc/my.cnf

# cat /usr/local/mysql/etc

[mysqld]

user=mysql

basedir=/usr/local/mysql

datadir=/database

socket=/var/run/mysqld/mysql5.socket

pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysql5.pid

general-log

general-log-file=/var/log/mysqld/mysql5-access.log

log-error=/var/log/mysqld/mysql5-error.log

port=3306

e.startup

Apache及其相关软件安装

//删除之前安装的Apache目录

# rm -rf /usr/local/apache2

# yum install -y openssl* nss-develbzip2-devel libzip-* net-snmp-*

//yum安装之后所需要的一些软件

 

apr-1.4.6.tar.gz --> 解压

#./configure --disable-ipv6--enable-threads

#make && make install

……

Libraries have been installed in:

/usr/local/apr/lib

……

#echo /usr/local/apr/lib >>/etc/ld.so.conf.d/lamp.conf

//把/usr/local/apr/lib加入库共享库目录中，执行ldconfig命令生效

libiconv-1.13.tar.gz --> 解压

#./configure --enable-static

#make && make install

apr-iconv-1.2.1.tar.gz --> 解压

# ./configure--with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config

#make && make install

apr-util-1.4.1.tar.gz --> 解压

#ln -s /usr/src/lamp/apr-iconv-1.2.1/usr/src/lamp/apr-util-1.4.1/apr-iconv

#./configure--with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-apr-iconv=./arp-iconv--with-openssl=/usr --with-nss=/usr --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql--with-iconv=/usr/local

#make && make install

pcre-7.9.tar.gz --> 解压

#./configure --enable-rebuild-chartables--enable-utf8 --enable-newline-is-any --enable-pcregrep-libz --enable-pcregrep-libbz2

# make && make install

httpd-2.2.22.tar.gz --> 解压

# ./configure--enable-modules=all --enable-mods-shared=all --enable-file-cache--enable-cache --enable-disk-cache --enable-mem-cache --enable-dumpio--enable-echo --enable-example --enable-logio --enable-mime-magic--enable-expires --enable-headers --enable-unique-id --enable-proxy--enable-proxy-balancer --enable-proxy-http --enable-proxy-ajp --enable-proxy-connect --enable-ssl --enable-static-ab --enable-http--enable-info --enable-cgi --enable-vhost-alias --enable-so --enable-rewrite--with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr/bin/apu-1-config --with-pcre=/usr/local --with-ssl=/usr --with-mpm=prefork

#make && make install 

相关配置：

#########################################################################################

1.中文

/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

/usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-languages.conf

httpd-languages.conf

DefaultLanguage zh-CN

LanguagePriority zh-CN ...... #修改中文优先级

2.虚拟主机

/usr/local//apache2/conf//httpd.conf

Includeconf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

NameVirtualHost*:80

<virtualhost *:80>

docuementroot /www

servername teacher.cluster.com

customlog /var/log/httpd/teacher-access.log combined

errorlog /var/log/httpd/teacher-error.log

</virtualhost>

3.404

/usr/local//apache2/conf//httpd.conf

ErrorDocument404 /404.html

4.允许访问

Order deny,allow

Deny from all

5.索引

DirectoryIndex index.htmlindex.php

6.监控

/usr/local//apache2/conf//httpd.conf

Includeconf/extra/httpd-info.conf

<Location /server-status>

SetHandlerserver-status

Order deny,allow

Deny from all

Allow from10.1.1.0/255.255.255.0

</Location>

ExtendedStatus On

###############################################################################################################

freetype-2.4.9.tar.gz --> 解压

#./configure

#make && make install

libpng-1.5.9.tar.gz --> 解压

# ./configure --with-zlib-prefix=/usr--with-pkgconfigdir=/usr/lib/pkgconfig/

#make && make install

jpegsrc.v8.tar.gz --> 解压

#./configure && make &&make install

# yum install -y imake

xpm-3.4k.tar.gz --> 解压

#xmkmf -a

#make

# make install.man

gd-2.0.36RC1.tar.gz --> 解压

#./configure--with-libiconv-prefix=/usr/local --with-png=/usr/local--with-freetype=/usr/local --with-fontconfig=/usr --with-jpeg=/usr/local--with-xpm=/usr/local

#make && make install

libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.bz2 --> 解压

# ./configure--enable-static

# make && make install

mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.bz2 --> 解压

# ./configure

#make && make install

mcrypt-2.6.6.tar.gz --> 解压

# ./configure--with-libiconv-prefix=/usr/local --with-libmcrypt-prefix=/usr/local

# make && make install

# yum install -y libxml2 libcurl-devel

php-5.3.10.tar.gz --> 解压

#./configure--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --disable-ipv6 --with-libxml-dir=/usr--with-openssl=/usr --with-pcre-regex=/usr/local --with-zlib=/usr--with-bz2=/usr --enable-calendar --with-curl=/usr --with-pcre-dir=/usr/local --enable-ftp--with-openssl-dir=/usr --with-gd=/usr/local --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local--with-png-dir=/usr/local --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local --with-xpm-dir=/usr--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-gd-jis-conv--with-mhash=/usr/local --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt=/usr/local--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysql-sock=/var/run/myqld/mysql5.socket--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-snmp=/usr--enable-sockets --enable-zip

# make && make install

注意：php一旦编译失败，删除源码，重新编译！！！

php相关配置

#########################################################################################

a. cp/usr/src/lamp/php-5.3.10/php.ini-production /usr/local/lib/php.ini

php.ini

1.session

session.save_path = "/tmp/session" <- session目录需要建立, 属性（改成Apache属主即可）

2. support mysql

mysql.default_socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysql5.socket

mysqli.default_socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysql5.socket

3.upload file limit

upload_max_filesize = 2M #网页上传限制

b. /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so

#确认,无需再次加入，安装之后自动加入到Apache配置文件中

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml

AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

#以上两行需要手动加入

c.restart apache（重启Apache生效）

d.add php patch <php编译完成之后加入扩展>

如加入： bcmath扩展模块

cd到bcmath的目录下（php自带的扩展在源码目录的ext目录下），执行如下操作即可

# phpize //生成编译环境和configure文件

# ./configure

# make install 

# vi /usr/local/lib/php.ini //手动加入如下内容到php.ini配置文件即可

extension_dir ="/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/"

extension="bcmath.so"