[转贴][Python]收集的一些python程序，实用并且有趣

http://blogger.org.cn/blog/more.asp?name=lhwork&id=22538

这几天有空就做做python,下面是我收集的一些代码，大家可以看看，python真的很有有趣！

1。生成随机数
          import random    #这个是注释，引入模块
          rnd = random.randint(1,500)#生成1-500之间的随机数

2。读文件

         f = open("c://1.txt","r")
         lines = f.readlines()#读取全部内容
         for line in lines
                print line

3。 写文件
        f = open("c://1.txt","r+")#可读可写模式
        f.write("123")#写入字符串

4。正则表达式，读取tomcat的日志并打印日期

     import re
     regx = "/d/d/d/d-/d/d-/d+"
     f = open("c:/stdout.log","r")
     i = 0
     for str in f.readlines():
        if re.search(regx,str):
             Response.write(str+"<br>")
              if i>10:break#由于是测试，只分析十行
              i=i+1
     f.close();

5。连接数据库

         import pgdb

        conn = pgdb.connect(host='localhost',databse='qingfeng',user='qingfeng',password='123')

        cur = conn.cursor()

        cur.execute("select * from dream")

        print cur.rowcount
6。还有几个网络编程和RPC的例子，代码太长，具体见http://www.javaeye.com/viewtopic.php?t=10115

7。SAX处理xml:

      import string
      from xml.sax import saxlib, saxexts

      class QuotationHandler(saxlib.HandlerBase):
          """Crude sax extractor for quotations.dtd document"""

          def __init__(self):
                  self.in_quote = 0
                  self.thisquote = ''

          def startDocument(self):
              print '--- Begin Document ---'

          def startElement(self, name, attrs):
              if name == 'quotation':
                  print 'QUOTATION:'
                  self.in_quote = 1
              else:
                  self.thisquote = self.thisquote + '{'

          def endElement(self, name):
              if name == 'quotation':
                  print string.join(string.split(self.thisquote[:230]))+'...',
                  print '('+str(len(self.thisquote))+' bytes)/n'
                  self.thisquote = ''
                  self.in_quote = 0
              else:
                  self.thisquote = self.thisquote + '}'

          def characters(self, ch, start, length):
              if self.in_quote:
                  self.thisquote = self.thisquote + ch[start:start+length]

      if __name__ == '__main__':
          parser = saxexts.XMLParserFactory.make_parser()
          handler = QuotationHandler()
          parser.setDocumentHandler(handler)
          parser.parseFile(open("sample.xml"))
          parser.close()
8.python的GUI模块标准的是Tkinter,也有QT和MFC的模块，有兴趣的大家自己搜索下

        import Tkinter

        root=Tkinter.Tk()

        myLabel(root,"Welcome to python's world")

        myLabel.pack()

        root.mainloop()