搭建基础的LAMP+Discuz

声明:我是在Centos5.10 的系统中搭建的,如在其他系统搭建中产生报错信息,可与我联系。


一、源码搭建HTTPD

1、卸载相关rpm

# yumremove httpd mysql mysql-server php

# rpm -qhttpd mysql mysql-server php

packagehttpd is not installed

packagemysql is not installed

package mysql-serveris not installed

packagephp is not installed

2、安装gcc开发环境

# yum -yinstall gcc*

3、安装源码APACHE

# yum -yinstall  openssl-devel

# tar-zxvf httpd-2.2.25.tar.gz -C  /usr/src/

# cd/usr/src/httpd-2.2.25

#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-cgi  --enable-charset-lite --enable-ssl --enable-suexec--with-suexec-caller=daemon --with-suexec-docroot=/usr/local/apache2/htdocs ;make && make install

4、添加apachectl到系统服务中

# cp/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/apache

# vim/etc/init.d/apache  #!/bin/bash下面加上如下两行:

# chkconfig: 35 85 15               //数字依次为:在对应的级别启动(35),开机时的启动级别(85),关机时的启动级别(15

#description: Apache is a World Wide Web Server

#chkconfig --add apache

#service apache start

#chkconfig apache on

#netstat -ln | grep :80

tcp        0     0 :::80                       :::*               LISTEN

二、源码搭建MySQL

1、创建账户

#useradd -M -u 49 -s /sbin/nologin mysql

# idmysql

uid=49(mysql)gid=49(mysql) groups=49(mysql)

2、安装配置MySQL

#  rpm -q libtermcap-devel ncurses-devel

# tar-zxvf mysql-5.1.62.tar.gz  -C /usr/src/

# cd/usr/src/mysql-5.1.62

#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --with-charset=utf8 --with-collation=utf8_general_ci--with-extra-charset=gbk,gb2312 ; make && make install

3、创建主配置文件

# cpsupport-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

4、初始化数据库(数据库的存放目录:/usr/local/mysql/var

#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql

5、修改权限

# chown-R root.mysql /usr/local/mysql/ ; chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/var/

6、环境调整

# echo"/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql"  >> /etc/ld.so.conf

#ldconfig

# echo"export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin/" >> /etc/profile

# source/etc/profile

7、添加到系统服务

# cpsupport-files/mysql.server  /etc/init.d/mysqld

# chmod755 /etc/init.d/mysqld

#chkconfig --add mysqld ;  chkconfigmysqld on

8、启动服务

#service mysqld start

StartingMySQL.                                            [确定]

#netstat -tulnp | grep mysqld

tcp     0     0 0.0.0.0:3306    0.0.0.0:*      LISTEN    31662/mysqld

三、源码搭建PHP

1、安装PHP

# rpm -qlibxml2-devel

# tar-zxvf php-5.4.19.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

# cd /usr/src/php-5.4.19

#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5 --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5 ;  make &&  make install

# cpphp.ini-development /usr/local/php5/etc/php.ini

# vim/usr/local/php5/etc/php.ini

...

692 default_charset = "UTF-8"               设置字符级


# vim/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

...

55  AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

...

169  DirectoryIndex index.php index.html

2、重启apache

#service apache stop

#service apache start

3、查看apache工作目录,并编译文件

①源码apache的工作目录:

# cd/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/

# ls

bbs  index.html index.php

②编写测试文件

#vim/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/index.php

<?php

       phpinfo();

?>

测试:

http://www.tarena.com/


四、PHP应用部署(Discuz

# mysql-u root -p

mysql>create database bbsdb;       //创建数据库

QueryOK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>GRANT all ON bbsdb.* TO 'runbbs'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'adm123';

QueryOK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>quit

# cd/usr/src/

# unzipDiscuz_X3.0_SC_UTF8.zip -d Discuz

# mvDiscuz/upload/ /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/bbs

# cd/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/bbs/

# chown-R daemon config/  data/  uc_server/  template/  uc_client/

访问地址:

http://www.tarena.com/bbs/install

根据指示安装论坛

在选择存放数据的mysql数据库和在使用mysql数据库时的用户和密码时使用授权用户


五、论坛安装软件的备份

# cd/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/bbs/

# cpinstall/  install.bak20131127

# chmod600 install.bak20131127/

六、测试访问论坛

1、前台访问地址:

http://www.tarena.com/bbs/

2、后台管理地址:

http://www.tarena.com/bbs/admin.php





备注:源码包上传到了我的51CTO下载中心,可下载

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