Android的设置或者登陆或者其他的一些主窗体要展示的功能需要用到sliding的效果,下面就叫大家怎么做。直接上代码!!
MainActivity部分:
package net.ting.sliding; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.ImageView; public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener{ private SlideMenu slideMenu; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); slideMenu = (SlideMenu) findViewById(R.id.slide_menu); ImageView menuImg = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.title_bar_menu_btn); menuImg.setOnClickListener(this); } @Override public void onClick(View v) { switch (v.getId()) { case R.id.title_bar_menu_btn: if (slideMenu.isMainScreenShowing()) { slideMenu.openMenu(); } else { slideMenu.closeMenu(); } break; } } }
SlideMenu部分:
package net.ting.sliding; import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.Canvas; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.view.VelocityTracker; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewConfiguration; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.Scroller; public class SlideMenu extends ViewGroup { public static final int SCREEN_MENU = 0; public static final int SCREEN_MAIN = 1; private static final int SCREEN_INVALID = -1; private int mCurrentScreen; private int mNextScreen = SCREEN_INVALID; private Scroller mScroller; private VelocityTracker mVelocityTracker; private int mTouchSlop; private float mLastMotionX; private float mLastMotionY; private final static int TOUCH_STATE_REST = 0; private final static int TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING = 1; private static final int SNAP_VELOCITY = 1000; public int mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST; private boolean mLocked; private boolean mAllowLongPress; public SlideMenu(Context context) { this(context, null, 0); } public SlideMenu(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { this(context, attrs, 0); } public SlideMenu(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); mScroller = new Scroller(getContext()); mCurrentScreen = SCREEN_MAIN; mTouchSlop = ViewConfiguration.get(getContext()).getScaledTouchSlop(); } @Override protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); measureViews(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); } public void measureViews(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { View menuView = getChildAt(0); menuView.measure(menuView.getLayoutParams().width + menuView.getLeft() + menuView.getRight(), heightMeasureSpec); View contentView = getChildAt(1); contentView.measure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec); } @Override protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) { int childCount = getChildCount(); if (childCount != 2) { throw new IllegalStateException( "The childCount of SlidingMenu must be 2"); } View menuView = getChildAt(0); final int width = menuView.getMeasuredWidth(); menuView.layout(-width, 0, 0, menuView.getMeasuredHeight()); View contentView = getChildAt(1); contentView.layout(0, 0, contentView.getMeasuredWidth(), contentView.getMeasuredHeight()); } @Override protected void onFinishInflate() { super.onFinishInflate(); View child; for (int i = 0; i < getChildCount(); i++) { child = getChildAt(i); child.setFocusable(true); child.setClickable(true); } } @Override public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) { if (mLocked) { return true; } final int action = ev.getAction(); if ((action == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) && (mTouchState != TOUCH_STATE_REST)) { return true; } final float x = ev.getX(); final float y = ev.getY(); switch (action) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: final int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(x - mLastMotionX); final int yDiff = (int) Math.abs(y - mLastMotionY); final int touchSlop = mTouchSlop; boolean xMoved = xDiff > touchSlop; boolean yMoved = yDiff > touchSlop; if (xMoved || yMoved) { if (xMoved&&(yDiff<xDiff)) { // Scroll if the user moved far enough along the X axis mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING; enableChildrenCache(); } // Either way, cancel any pending longpress if (mAllowLongPress) { mAllowLongPress = false; // Try canceling the long press. It could also have been // scheduled // by a distant descendant, so use the mAllowLongPress flag // to block // everything final View currentScreen = getChildAt(mCurrentScreen); currentScreen.cancelLongPress(); } } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: // Remember location of down touch mLastMotionX = x; mLastMotionY = y; mAllowLongPress = true; mTouchState = mScroller.isFinished() ? TOUCH_STATE_REST : TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING; break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL: case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: // Release the drag clearChildrenCache(); mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST; mAllowLongPress = false; break; } /* * The only time we want to intercept motion events is if we are in the * drag mode. */ return mTouchState != TOUCH_STATE_REST; } void enableChildrenCache() { final int count = getChildCount(); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { final View layout = (View) getChildAt(i); layout.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true); } } void clearChildrenCache() { final int count = getChildCount(); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { final View layout = (View) getChildAt(i); layout.setDrawingCacheEnabled(false); } } @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) { if (mLocked) { return true; } if (mVelocityTracker == null) { mVelocityTracker = VelocityTracker.obtain(); } mVelocityTracker.addMovement(ev); final int action = ev.getAction(); final float x = ev.getX(); switch (action) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: /* * If being flinged and user touches, stop the fling. isFinished * will be false if being flinged. */ if (!mScroller.isFinished()) { mScroller.abortAnimation(); } // Remember where the motion event started mLastMotionX = x; break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: if (mTouchState == TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING) { // Scroll to follow the motion event final int deltaX = (int) (mLastMotionX - x); mLastMotionX = x; if (deltaX < 0) { if (deltaX + getScrollX() >= -getChildAt(0).getWidth()) { scrollBy(deltaX, 0); } } else if (deltaX > 0) { final int availableToScroll = getChildAt( getChildCount() - 1).getRight() - getScrollX() - getWidth(); if (availableToScroll > 0) { scrollBy(Math.min(availableToScroll, deltaX), 0); } } } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: if (mTouchState == TOUCH_STATE_SCROLLING) { final VelocityTracker velocityTracker = mVelocityTracker; velocityTracker.computeCurrentVelocity(1000); int velocityX = (int) velocityTracker.getXVelocity(); if (velocityX > SNAP_VELOCITY && mCurrentScreen == SCREEN_MAIN) { // Fling hard enough to move left snapToScreen(SCREEN_MENU); } else if (velocityX < -SNAP_VELOCITY && mCurrentScreen == SCREEN_MENU) { // Fling hard enough to move right snapToScreen(SCREEN_MAIN); } else { snapToDestination(); } if (mVelocityTracker != null) { mVelocityTracker.recycle(); mVelocityTracker = null; } } mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST; break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL: mTouchState = TOUCH_STATE_REST; } return true; } @Override public void computeScroll() { if (mScroller.computeScrollOffset()) { scrollTo(mScroller.getCurrX(), mScroller.getCurrY()); } else if (mNextScreen != SCREEN_INVALID) { mCurrentScreen = Math.max(0, Math.min(mNextScreen, getChildCount() - 1)); mNextScreen = SCREEN_INVALID; clearChildrenCache(); } } @Override public void scrollTo(int x, int y) { super.scrollTo(x, y); postInvalidate(); } @Override protected void dispatchDraw(Canvas canvas) { final int scrollX = getScrollX(); super.dispatchDraw(canvas); canvas.translate(scrollX, 0); } @Override public boolean dispatchUnhandledMove(View focused, int direction) { if (direction == View.FOCUS_LEFT) { if (getCurrentScreen() > 0) { snapToScreen(getCurrentScreen() - 1); return true; } } else if (direction == View.FOCUS_RIGHT) { if (getCurrentScreen() < getChildCount() - 1) { snapToScreen(getCurrentScreen() + 1); return true; } } return super.dispatchUnhandledMove(focused, direction); } protected void snapToScreen(int whichScreen) { enableChildrenCache(); whichScreen = Math.max(0, Math.min(whichScreen, getChildCount() - 1)); boolean changingScreens = whichScreen != mCurrentScreen; mNextScreen = whichScreen; View focusedChild = getFocusedChild(); if (focusedChild != null && changingScreens && focusedChild == getChildAt(mCurrentScreen)) { focusedChild.clearFocus(); } final int newX = (whichScreen - 1) * getChildAt(0).getWidth(); final int delta = newX - getScrollX(); mScroller.startScroll(getScrollX(), 0, delta, 0, Math.abs(delta) * 2); invalidate(); } protected void snapToDestination() { if (getScrollX() == 0) { return; } final int screenWidth = getChildAt(0).getWidth(); final int whichScreen = (screenWidth + getScrollX() + (screenWidth / 2)) / screenWidth; snapToScreen(whichScreen); } public int getCurrentScreen() { return mCurrentScreen; } public boolean isMainScreenShowing() { return mCurrentScreen == SCREEN_MAIN; } public void openMenu() { mCurrentScreen = SCREEN_MENU; snapToScreen(mCurrentScreen); } public void closeMenu() { mCurrentScreen = SCREEN_MAIN; snapToScreen(mCurrentScreen); } public void unlock() { mLocked = false; } public void lock() { mLocked = true; } }
activity_main.xml部分:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" > <net.ting.sliding.SlideMenu android:id="@+id/slide_menu" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" > <include layout="@layout/layout_menu" /> <RelativeLayout android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:background="@color/color_2" android:orientation="vertical" > <include layout="@layout/layout_title_bar" /> <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerInParent="true" android:text="Hello World" android:textSize="22sp" /> </RelativeLayout> </net.ting.sliding.SlideMenu> </RelativeLayout>
layout_menu.xml部分:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="240dip" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:background="@drawable/bitmap_book_read_chapterlist_repeat" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:layout_width="240dip" android:layout_height="28.0dip" android:background="#ff313131" android:gravity="center_vertical" android:paddingLeft="15.0dip" android:text="分类" android:textColor="#ff959595" android:textSize="14.0sp" /> <TextView android:layout_width="240dip" android:layout_height="50.0dip" android:background="@drawable/selector_category_item" android:clickable="true" android:drawableLeft="@drawable/ic_category_mark" android:drawablePadding="1.0dip" android:gravity="center_vertical" android:paddingLeft="15.0dip" android:paddingRight="10.0dip" android:text="侧边栏选项-1" android:textColor="#ff959595" android:textSize="16.0sp" /> <View android:layout_width="240dip" android:layout_height="2.0dip" android:background="@drawable/ic_shelf_category_divider" /> <TextView android:layout_width="240dip" android:layout_height="50.0dip" android:background="@drawable/selector_category_item" android:clickable="true" android:drawableLeft="@drawable/ic_category_mark" android:drawablePadding="1.0dip" android:gravity="center_vertical" android:paddingLeft="15.0dip" android:paddingRight="10.0dip" android:text="侧边栏选项-2" android:textColor="#ff959595" android:textSize="16.0sp" /> <View android:layout_width="240dip" android:layout_height="2.0dip" android:background="@drawable/ic_shelf_category_divider" /> <TextView android:layout_width="240dip" android:layout_height="50.0dip" android:background="@drawable/selector_category_item" android:clickable="true" android:drawableLeft="@drawable/ic_category_mark" android:drawablePadding="1.0dip" android:gravity="center_vertical" android:paddingLeft="15.0dip" android:paddingRight="10.0dip" android:text="侧边栏选项-3" android:textColor="#ff959595" android:textSize="16.0sp" /> <View android:layout_width="240dip" android:layout_height="2.0dip" android:background="@drawable/ic_shelf_category_divider" /> </LinearLayout>
layout_title_bar.xml部分:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="45.0dip" android:background="@drawable/bg_title_bar" android:gravity="center_vertical" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/title_bar_menu_btn" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerVertical="true" android:layout_marginLeft="3.0dip" android:layout_marginRight="3.0dip" android:layout_marginTop="3.0dip" android:gravity="center" android:src="@drawable/ic_top_bar_category" /> <ImageView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_toRightOf="@id/title_bar_menu_btn" android:background="@drawable/ic_top_divider" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/title_bar_name" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerInParent="true" android:ellipsize="end" android:gravity="center" android:paddingLeft="75.0dip" android:paddingRight="75.0dip" android:singleLine="true" android:text="Title" android:textColor="#ffffff" android:textSize="22sp" /> </RelativeLayout>
按钮效果布局部分:
bitmap_page_category_bg.xml: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <bitmap android:src="@drawable/ic_item_normal_bg" android:tileMode="repeat" xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" /> selector_category_item.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"> <item android:state_pressed="true" android:drawable="@drawable/ic_item_selected_bg" /> <item android:state_focused="true" android:drawable="@drawable/ic_item_selected_bg" /> <item android:drawable="@drawable/ic_item_normal_bg" /> </selector>
附效果图: