centos5安装PHP5时遇到问题

     PHP版本:5.3.1,操作系统:centos5.4

    手动编译安装GD,然后在安装PHP时指定GD安装路径,configure通过,make通过,make test无法通过:  

    imagecopyresampled() [ext/gd/tests/imagecopyresampled_basic.phpt] (warn:ing:require_once(skipif_imagetype.inc):failed to open stream:NO such file or directory in /usr/local/php-5.3.1/ext/gd/tests/imagecopyresampled_basic.skip.php on line 3) 

    imagedashedline() [ext/gd/tests/imagedashedline_basic.phpt] (warn:ing:require_once(skipif_imagetype.inc):failed to open stream:No such file or directory in /usr/local/php-5.3.1/ext/gd/tests/imagedashedline_basic.skip.php on line 3)
    imageploygon() [ext/gd/tests/imagepolygon_basic.phpt] (warn:ing:require_once(skipif_imagetype.inc):failed to open stream:NO such file or directory in /usr/local/php-5.3.1/ext/gd/tests/imagepolygon_basic.skip.php on line 3)
    via [ext/pdo_sqlite/tests/common.phpt] 
    SQLite PDO Common:Bug #34630 (inserting streams as LOBs) [ext/pdo_sqlite/tests/bug_34630.phpt] (warn:XFAIL section but test passes) 
    via [ext/pdo_sqlite/tests/common.phpt]
    SQLite PDO Common:Bug #34630 (inserting streams as LOBs) [ext/pdo_sqlite/tests/bug_34630.phpt] (warn:XFAIL section but test passes)
 
    重新编译第一次:按照PHP的PAQ所说,安装PHP时不指定GD安装路径。
     configure通过,make无法通过:
     collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
     make: *** [sapi/cli/php] Error 1
 
      重新编译第二次:编译时指定GD路径,对GD库的其它选项使用 --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local --with-zlib-dir --with-png-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local --with-gd=/usr/local/gd。
 configure通过,make通过,make test时解决了前三个问题,只出现SQLite2 PDO和SQLite PDO的错误
 
      重新编译第三次:因为phpmyadmin提示“无法加载mcrypt扩展,请检查您的PHP配置,所以重新编译PHP,加入--with-mcrypt选项,结果在编译PHP时遇到了不少问题。
     1、Configure: error: libjpeg.(also) not found.
     2、Configure: error: libpng.(also) not found.
     解决:yum install libjpeg-devel   
                yum install libpng-devel
    3、error: freetype.h not found.
    解决:缺少freetype-devel,yum install freetype-devel
    4、遇到configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.而libcrypt已经安装,在网上查了一下资料,发现是缺少libmcrypt-devel。
     解决:yum install libmcrypt-devel
 
   重新编译第四次:遇到:
   /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lltdl
   collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
   make: *** [libphp5.la] Error 1
   解决:错误原因是缺少libltdl。
   yum install libtool-ltdl libtool-ltdl-devel
 
  最终编译时指定了以下参数,禁用SQLite2 PDO和SQLite PDO,问题全部解决:
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5 --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-mysql=/usr/share/mysql --with-jpeg-dir=/usr --with-png-dir=/usr --with-freetype-dir=/usr --with-gd --enable-exif --enable-mbstring --enable-soap --with-mcrypt --with-curl =/usr/local/curl --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/libxml2 /bin/xml2-config --without-pdo-sqlite --without-sqlite 

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