1.4 php编译安装-安装顺序在最后

#cd /usr/local/src    

#wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-5.4.44.tar.gz

#tar zxf php-5.4.44.tar.gz      //解压源码包

#./configure \   

--prefix=/usr/local/php \

--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs \

--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc  \

--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \

--with-libxml-dir \

--with-gd \

--with-jpeg-dir \

--with-png-dir \

--with-freetype-dir \

--with-iconv-dir \

--with-zlib-dir \

--with-bz2 \

--with-openssl \

--with-mcrypt \

--enable-soap \

--enable-gd-native-ttf \

--enable-mbstring \

--enable-sockets \

--enable-exif \

--disable-ipv6

 

错误:

configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.

解决办法是:yum install -y libxml2-devel

错误:

configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>

解决办法是:yum install -y openssl openssl-devel

错误:

checking for BZip2 in default path... not found

configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution

解决办法:yum install -y bzip2 bzip2-devel

错误:

configure: error: png.h not found.

解决办法:yum install -y libpng libpng-devel

错误:configure: error: freetype.h not found.

解决办法:yum install -y freetype freetype-devel

错误:

configure: error: jpeglib.h not found.

解决方法: yum install libjpeg-devel

错误:

configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.

centos6.x 默认的yum源没有libmcrypt-devel 这个包，只能借助第三方yum源，解决办法:

rpm -ivh "http://www.aminglinux.com/bbs/data/attachment/forum/month_1211/epel-release-6-7.noarch.rpm"

yum install -y  libmcrypt-devel

 

3方rpm包，安装对应的rpm包

centos5 32位epel源下载地址： www.lishiming.net/data/attachment/forum/epel-release-5-4_32.noarch.rpm

64位下载地址：  www.lishiming.net/data/attachment/forum/epel-release-5-4_64.noarch.rpm

 

centos6

32位epel yum源下载地址： www.lishiming.net/data/attachment/forum/epel-release-6-8_32.noarch.rpm

64位下载地址： www.lishiming.net/data/attachment/forum/epel-release-6-8_64.noarch.rpm

#make        //编译

#make install       //安装

#cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini     //拷贝php配置文件

# vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf             //修改apache配置文件

修改：

<Directory />

    Options FollowSymLinks

    AllowOverride None

    Order deny,allow

    Deny from all

</Directory>

改为：

<Directory />

    Options FollowSymLinks

    AllowOverride None

    Order deny,allow

    Allow from all          //不修改访问网站会禁止访问，显示403

</Directory>

找到：

AddType application/x-compress .Z

AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz

添加：

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php             //支持php解析，加上对应类型

找到：

<IfModule dir_module>

    DirectoryIndex index.html

</IfModule>

改为：

<IfModule dir_module>

    DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php           //针对php索引，默认页为index.php,需加上index.php

</IfModule>

找到：

#ServerName www.example.com:80

改为：

ServerName localhost:80

查看配置文件是否有文化：

#/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl –t     //显示syntax  OK,配置没问题

# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start      //启动服务

# ps aux|grep httpd          //检查是否有进程列表