怎样通过命令管理Windows7桌面防火墙

（1）启用桌面防火墙

netsh advfirewall set allprofiles state on

（2）设置默认输入和输出策略

netsh advfirewall set allprofiles firewallpolicy allowinbound,allowoutbound

以上是设置为允许，如果设置为拒绝使用blockinbound,blockoutbound

（3）关闭tcp协议的139端口

netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="deny tcp 139" dir=in protocol=tcp localport=139 action=block

（4）关闭udp协议的139端口

netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="deny udp 139" dir=in protocol=udp localport=139 action=block

（5）关闭tcp协议的445端口

netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="deny tcp 445" dir=in protocol=tcp localport=445 action=block

（6）关闭udp协议的445端口

netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="deny udp 445" dir=in protocol=udp localport=445 action=block

（7）使用相同的方法，依次关闭TCP协议的21、22、23、137、138、3389、5800、5900端口。

netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name= "deny tcp 21" dir=in protocol=tcp localport=21 action=block

netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name= "deny tcp 22" dir=in protocol=tcp localport=22 action=block

netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name= "deny tcp 23" dir=in protocol=tcp localport=23 action=block

netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name= "deny tcp 3389" dir=in protocol=tcp localport=3389 action=block   学习电脑

netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name= "deny tcp 5800" dir=in protocol=tcp localport=5800 action=block

netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name= "deny tcp 5900" dir=in protocol=tcp localport=5900 action=block

netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name= "deny tcp 137" dir=in protocol=tcp localport=137 action=block

netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name= "deny tcp 138" dir=in protocol=tcp localport=138 action=block

（8）执行完毕后暂停

pause

echo 按任意键退出

2．恢复初始配置

（1）恢复初始防火墙设置

netsh advfirewall reset

（2）关闭防火墙

netsh advfirewall set allprofiles state off