Rxlifecycle(一):使用

Rxlifecycle使用非常方便简单,如下:

1.集成

build.gradle添加

   //Rxlifecycle
   compile 'com.trello:rxlifecycle:0.3.1'
   compile 'com.trello:rxlifecycle-components:0.3.1'

   //Rxjava
   compile 'io.reactivex:rxjava:1.0.16'

 

Components包中包含RxActivity、RxFragment等等,可以用Rxlifecycle提供的,也可以自定义。

2.Sample解析

官方sample源码: 两种使用方法:

1.手动设置取消订阅的时机,例子1、例子3

2.绑定生命周期,自动取消订阅,例子2

public class MainActivity extends RxAppCompatActivity {

//Note:Activity需要继承RxAppCompatActivity,fragment需要继承RxFragment,等等
//可以使用的组件在components包下面

private static final String TAG = "RxLifecycle";

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    Log.d(TAG, "onCreate()");
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    // Specifically bind this until onPause()

    //Note:例子1:
    Observable.interval(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
            .doOnUnsubscribe(new Action0() {
                @Override
                public void call() {
                    Log.i(TAG, "Unsubscribing subscription from onCreate()");
                }
            })
            //Note:手动设置在activity onPause的时候取消订阅
            .compose(this.<Long>bindUntilEvent(ActivityEvent.PAUSE))
            .subscribe(new Action1<Long>() {
                @Override
                public void call(Long num) {
                    Log.i(TAG, "Started in onCreate(), running until onPause(): " + num);
                }
            });
}

@Override
protected void onStart() {
    super.onStart();
    Log.d(TAG, "onStart()");

    //Note:例子2:
    // Using automatic unsubscription, this should determine that the correct time to
    // unsubscribe is onStop (the opposite of onStart).
    Observable.interval(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
            .doOnUnsubscribe(new Action0() {
                @Override
                public void call() {
                    Log.i(TAG, "Unsubscribing subscription from onStart()");
                }
            })
            //Note:bindToLifecycle的自动取消订阅示例,因为是在onStart的时候调用,所以在onStop的时候自动取消订阅
            .compose(this.<Long>bindToLifecycle())
            .subscribe(new Action1<Long>() {
                @Override
                public void call(Long num) {
                    Log.i(TAG, "Started in onStart(), running until in onStop(): " + num);
                }
            });
}

@Override
protected void onResume() {
    super.onResume();
    Log.d(TAG, "onResume()");

    //Note:例子3:
    // `this.<Long>` is necessary if you're compiling on JDK7 or below.
    // If you're using JDK8+, then you can safely remove it.
    Observable.interval(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
            .doOnUnsubscribe(new Action0() {
                @Override
                public void call() {
                    Log.i(TAG, "Unsubscribing subscription from onResume()");
                }
            })
            //Note:手动设置在activity onDestroy的时候取消订阅
            .compose(this.<Long>bindUntilEvent(ActivityEvent.DESTROY))
            .subscribe(new Action1<Long>() {
                @Override
                public void call(Long num) {
                    Log.i(TAG, "Started in onResume(), running until in onDestroy(): " + num);
                }
            });
}
...

 

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