整理下 Intent 中文API

常见的Activity Action Intent常量

ACTION_MAIN
android.intent.action.MAIN
应用程序入口
ACTION_VIEW
android.intent.action.VIEW
显示数据给用户
ACTION_ATTACH_DATA
android.intent.action.ATTACH_DATA
指明附加信息给其他地方的一些数据
ACTION_EDIT
android.intent.action.EDIT
显示可编辑的数据
ACTION_PICK
android.intent.action.PICK
选择数据
ACTION_CHOOSER
android.intent.action.CHOOSER
显示一个Activity选择器
ACTION_GET_CONTENT
android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT
获得内容
ACTION_DIAL
android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT
显示打电话面板
ACITON_CALL
android.intent.action.DIAL
直接打电话
ACTION_SEND
android.intent.action.SEND
直接发短信
ACTION_SENDTO
android.intent.action.SENDTO
选择发短信
ACTION_ANSWER
android.intent.action.ANSWER
应答电话
ACTION_INSERT
android.intent.action.INSERT
插入数据
ACTION_DELETE
android.intent.action.DELETE
删除数据
ACTION_RUN
android.intent.action.RUN
运行数据
ACTION_SYNC
android.intent.action.SYNC
同步数据
ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY
android.intent.action.PICK_ACTIVITY
选择Activity
ACTION_SEARCH
android.intent.action.SEARCH
搜索
ACTION_WEB_SEARCH
android.intent.action.WEB_SEARCH
Web搜索
ACTION_FACTORY_TEST
android.intent.action.FACTORY_TEST
工厂测试入口点
 
常见的BroadcastIntent Action常量
BroadcastIntent Action字符串常量
描述
ACTION_TIME_TICK
系统时间每过一分钟发出的广播
ACTION_TIME_CHANGED
系统时间通过设置发生了变化
ACTION_TIMEZONE_CHANGED
时区改变
ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED
系统启动完毕
ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED
新的应用程序apk包安装完毕
ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED
现有应用程序apk包改变
ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED
现有应用程序apk包被删除
ACTION_UID_REMOVED
用户id被删除


显示网页:

Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://www.google.com");  
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);  
startActivity(it);  
显示地图:

Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");  
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);  
startActivity(it);  
路径规划:

Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=startLat startLng&daddr=endLat endLng&hl=en");  
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);  
startActivity(it);  
调用拨号程序:

Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx");  
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);  
startActivity(it);  
拨打电话:

要使用这个必须在配置文件中加入<uses-permission id="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />

Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel.xxxxxx");  
Intent it =new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL,uri);  
发送SMS/MMS:

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);  
it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");  
it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");  
startActivity(it);  
发送短信:
Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");  
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);  
it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");  
startActivity(it);  
发送彩信:

Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");  
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);  
it.putExtra("sms_body", "some text");  
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);  
it.setType("image/png");  
startActivity(it);  
发送Email:

Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:[email protected]");  
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);  
startActivity(it);  
或者:

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);  
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "[email protected]");  
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");  
it.setType("text/plain");  
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
或者:

Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);  
String[] tos={"[email protected]"};  
String[] ccs={"[email protected]"};  
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);  
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);  
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");  
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");  
it.setType("message/rfc822");  
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));  
播放多媒体:

Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);  
Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");  
it.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/mp3");  
startActivity(it);  
或者:

Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1");  
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);  
startActivity(it);
卸载程序:

Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);  
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);  
startActivity(it);  
安装程序:

Uri installUri = Uri.fromParts("package", "xxx", null);  
returnIt = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED, installUri);  
搜索应用:

Uri uri = Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name");  
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);  
startActivity(it);  

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