Given a binary tree, return the preorder traversal of its nodes' values.
For example:
Given binary tree {1,#,2,3}
,
1 \ 2 / 3
return [1,2,3]
.
Note: Recursive solution is trivial, could you do it iteratively?(你能使用非递归方法解决吗?)
/** * Definition for binary tree * public class TreeNode { * int val; * TreeNode left; * TreeNode right; * TreeNode(int x) { val = x; } * } */ public class Solution { public ArrayList<Integer> preorderTraversal(TreeNode root) { ArrayList<Integer> res = new ArrayList<Integer>(); if(root == null) return res; Stack<TreeNode> st = new Stack<TreeNode>(); st.push(root); while(!st.isEmpty()){ TreeNode cur = st.peek(); res.add(cur.val); st.pop(); if(cur.right != null) st.push(cur.right); if(cur.left != null) st.push(cur.left); } st = null; return res; } }