这个Log4jInitServlet主要方便之处是设置了系统变量webapp.root,在log4j.properties文件中就可以这样指定log文件路径。使用${webapp.root}表示web应用的根目录。全小写字母。
log4j.appender.FILE.File=${webapp.root}/WEB-INF/testlog4j.log
参考Spring对log4j的增强,增加webAppRootKey参数,防止多web应用,系统变量重复。
package com.suncode.log4j;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator;
/**
* A servlet for initializing Log4j. See <a href=
* "http://jakarta.apache.org/log4j/docs/documentation.html">Log4j documentation</a>
* for how to use Log4j.
* <p>
* can use ${webapp.root} as your web app root in your log4j.property file as
* follows: log4j.appender.FILE.File=${webapp.root}/WEB-INF/testlog4j.log
*
* This servlet is never called by a client, but should be called during web
* application initialization, i.e. when the servlet engine starts. The
* following code should be inserted in the web.xml file for the web
* application:
* </p>
* <servlet> <servlet-name>Log4jInit</servlet-name>
* <servlet-class>com.suncode.log4j.Log4jInitServlet</servlet-class>
* <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
* <init-param>
* <param-name>log4j-configuration</param-name>
* <param-value>/WEB-INF/log4j.properties</param-value>
* </init-param>
* <!--如果有多个web应用,怕webapp.root变量重复,可以在init-param里定义webAppRootKey-->
* <init-param>
* <param-name>webAppRootKey</param-name>
* <param-value>webapp.root</param-value>
* </init-param>
* </servlet>
*
* 2006-1-9 增加webAppRootKey参数,防止多web应用,系统变量重复.
*/
public class Log4jInitServlet extends HttpServlet {
private final String WEB_APP_ROOT_DEFAULT = "webapp.root";
public void init() throws ServletException {
String prefix = getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
// System.setProperty("webapp.root", prefix);
String webAppRootKey = getServletConfig().getInitParameter(
"webAppRootKey");
if(webAppRootKey == null || webAppRootKey.length() < 1){
webAppRootKey = WEB_APP_ROOT_DEFAULT;
}
System.setProperty(webAppRootKey, prefix);
String propfile = getServletConfig().getInitParameter(
"log4j-config-file");
if (propfile != null) {
PropertyConfigurator.configure(prefix + propfile);
System.out.println("Log4J Configured.");
}
}
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
// TODO Method stub generated by Lomboz
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
// TODO Method stub generated by Lomboz
}
}